What is Ruyao?

Question 1: What is a Ru kiln? Ruzhou territory (now Linru, Henan), hence the name. It is one of the five famous kilns in Song Dynasty. There are two parts, one of which was selected by the government as the court porcelain in the late Northern Song Dynasty. The glaze is wet, sky blue and thin, with tiny Zhi Ding marks at the bottom. Ru kiln in Song Dynasty was the first place to evaluate celadon, and it was also the first place to evaluate the five famous kilns in Song Dynasty in Ming and Qing Dynasties. This kiln burned porcelain for a short time, which was recorded as "rare in modern times" in the Southern Song Dynasty. At the beginning of Ming Dynasty, Deyu Factory in Jingdezhen copied it. During the Yongzheng and Qianlong periods in Qing Dynasty, Xirao Nian, Tang Ying and other supervisors copied it in large quantities, but few people were puzzled. Linru, Yanhedian, Zhahuagou and Ren Xia Village burn folk green glazed porcelain. Now it is called Linru Kiln, which is a part of Ruyao. It takes a long time to burn porcelain, mainly green glaze, with printing and carving decoration, mainly printing; There are many similarities between decorative patterns and Yaozhou kiln, but the quality is not as good as Yaozhou kiln, and the history of porcelain burning is later than Yaozhou kiln, which is obviously influenced by Yaozhou kiln.

Ru Ci is one of the five famous porcelains in Song Dynasty in China: Ru Ci, official porcelains, elder porcelains, Jun porcelains and Ding porcelains. The most famous porcelain is Ru kiln. Craftsmen in Ruyao put precious agate into glaze and burned it into Ru Ci, which is as blue as the sky, with jade face and cicada wing pattern. The rare morning star and sesame Zhi Ding glaze meet typical characteristics.

Ruyao is located in Ruzhou City, Henan Province. After liberation, it was named Linru County, which was called Ruzhou in ancient times. It is the first famous celadon kiln in the north. Founded in the Northern Song Dynasty, and fire in the Northern Song Dynasty. Short time consumption and small quantity. The shape of the vessel is simple, but the glaze color is warm and soft, like sheep fat jade in a semi-dull state. The decorative techniques of Ding kiln and Yue kiln are intercepted, forming a unique artistic style.

The late Linru kiln is called Linru kiln. Among them, the name "Fenghua" is the hall number of Song Gaozong Liu Fei, and some people say it was carved by later generations.

Ye Zhen's "Tan Zhai Bi Heng" in the Southern Song Dynasty said: "The white porcelain in Dingzhou was awned and could not be used, making Ruzhou a green kiln, so Ji, Tang, Deng and Yaozhou learned that Ruyao was the first." It shows that Ru kiln is accepting the task of the imperial court to fire Ru Guan kiln ware, so that the celadon technology in the north reaches the highest in the country. In the process of making porcelain, a fragrant gray tire was created, which surpassed all the celadon in the south before. In the firing process, the Zhi Ding imprint fired by full glaze firing method is unique in its fineness and regularity. Ru kiln mainly relies on a small amount of iron contained in the glaze to burn pure azure in a reducing atmosphere, which makes the split of the glaze of Ru kiln become a decoration, resulting in unconscious defects in the firing process (due to the inconsistency between the expansion coefficient of the tire and the glaze). As can be seen from the above, Ru kiln adopted the glaze color of Nanyue kiln, absorbed the printing technology of Ding kiln, and created a special style of printing celadon. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Hui Zhou's Qingbo Magazine said, "Burning in Ruyao Palace is forbidden, and agate powder is used as glaze." Ru kiln products have fine soil, hard fetal bones and moist glaze color, and the glaze contains agate powder, which produces special colors, such as egg white, azure and pink. In particular, sky blue is the most precious, pink is the best, sky blue is precious, and it has the reputation of "clouds break after rain". The glazed house is as thick as a pile of fat, as jasper, and as fragrant as a button. Glazed trachoma reveals crab claw pattern, roe pattern and sesame flower. Ru Ci was fired with a small glazed Zhi Ding.

Ruyao was the official kiln in the Northern Song Dynasty and was used by the imperial court. It is rarely circulated in the market and among the people. In the Southern Song Dynasty, there was a document saying: "Ru kiln ... can only be sold when it returns to the palace, which is particularly difficult to achieve." Explain that its value was extraordinary at that time. Its products are, of course, the best for the royal family, and those that are unqualified are allowed to be sold in the market, so most of the products of Ruyao are used to sacrifice to the imperial court. Mr. Li Kuchan, a famous master of Chinese painting, once said, "A museum in the world can't be perfect without you." Since the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, court officials have used utensils and treasures as treasures, which are more expensive than Shang, Yi and Qing. There is also a popular saying in Ruzhou that "even if you have wealth, you are not as good as Ru Ci".

The official kiln has been burned for about 20 years, and there are few handed down products, so there are few things. According to the current statistics, Ru kiln wares are distributed in the following places: 20 pieces in Beijing Palace Museum, 265,438+0 pieces in Taipei Palace Museum, 8 pieces in Shanghai Museum, 7 pieces in British David Foundation, 65,438+0 pieces in Tianjin Museum, half in Guangdong Museum, 65,438+0 pieces in China Hong Kong collector Luo Guixiang, 4 pieces in Japan, 5 pieces in the United States and 65 pieces in British private collections.

Because the documents are unknown and the sites are rarely unearthed, where is the entrance to Ruguan Kiln? The mystery of Ruyao has been puzzling the researchers of ancient ceramics in China. The search for Ruyao began in 1950s, and it was not until 1980s that it was discovered in Baofeng County, Henan Province ...

Question 2: What kind of Ru kiln is better? First of all, from the aesthetic point of view, the closer you play with glaze in Ru kiln, the better your hair color will be. It should be natural, and the very pink feeling is probably toner. It should have the unique orange peel texture of Ru kiln, not too dim or too bright. A good Ru kiln has a strong sense of butter and a natural orange peel texture. In terms of workmanship, it is best to do it by hand. If you can do it half-handed, it is also possible, formal atmosphere, fluency and charm. Then you can refer to word of mouth. Stonebridge is fine. Needless to say, Tianyu Kiln and Xiaofang Kiln, personally, I feel that the glazed surface of Ru Kiln Wood Kiln is very good and looks like jade.

Question 3: What brand of Ruyao tea set is good? I have seen many brands of Ru kilns, and each brand of Ru kilns with different prices is different consumers, just like rich people buy sports cars and watches, and ordinary people buy ordinary cars and ordinary brand clothes. Both of them are consumers, but they have different views on consumption. Among ordinary people, many people buy famous cars, but they are all very low-key. This is a question of values. Similarly, some people buy small squares and expensive Ru kilns. Xiaofang's imitation of Ru kiln is in place, but after all, it is imitation, and there is no artistic conception of ancient kiln burning. Compared with ordinary people, if you ask him to buy this kind of small square Ru kiln, a cup will cost thousands, and they will feel worthless. Of course, I believe many domestic collectors are willing to spend this money. In fact, what I want to say is that you should not deliberately pursue the brand when buying a Ru kiln. Most brands are artificially hyped. Most of us ordinary people just want to play the Ru kiln. So why not give up and choose a more cost-effective Ru kiln? I have observed that most markets are imitating you, and I think Jubaolong and Bai Cai want to be closest to Xiao Fang. The price is indeed one tenth that of Xiao Fang. Let me talk about Ju Baolong and Bai Caiba.

Jubao Ru Long kiln

There is no celebrity with a lower starting point than Cai Bo, but the team behind Ju Baolong is also an excellent ceramic artist in Taiwan Province Province. Based on the love of Ru kiln, its quality and appearance characteristics have been recognized by domestic customers. Thus, Ru kiln technology has almost reached the peak of China. A person can't give up his original appearance and pursue fame and fortune just because he is famous. Jubaolong Ru kiln is based on a love for Ru kiln, and only in this way can the most beautiful Ru kiln reappear in front of the world. Maybe some people haven't heard of Jubaolong Ruyao, but you can play with it carefully in your hand. The glaze of Jubaolong Ru kiln is delicate, crystal clear and moist, as thick as a pile of fat, and the color is refreshing and pleasing to the eye. It will show different colors under different lights, and it will be moist as jade in your hand. Like the classic Ru kiln in the Song Dynasty, it is a matt glaze.

I hope you haven't touched anything yourself, and don't listen to the one-sided words of online hype. Only when you have really used it can you evaluate a commodity with your heart. Jubaolong Ruyao fought for ordinary people to see Ruyao handed down from generation to generation. The price of Jubaolong Ruyao is cheaper than that of Bai Cai, because it was sold to our customers at the price closest to the cost price in the early stage of development. It can't be said that its quality is defective or rubbish. I see many people say that other people's brands are rubbish. Are you really playing with the goods with your heart?

Bai Cai Ruyao

He Baihui, the originator of Bai Cai Ruyao, believes that everyone is very clear. In recent years, Ruyao's technology research and development and modeling technology have been recognized by customers, and Bai Cai's brand has been well known by most people in China. However, in recent years, Bai Cai Ruyao, represented by Imperial Tea Garden, has entered the market with an average level of commodity technology. Bai Cai Ruyao is really good, but He Baihui is just a ceramic artist. He just made his own products for everyone to appreciate. Cai Bai Ru kilns in the domestic market are all OEM, so it is difficult for us to see the first-class Bai Cai Ru kilns. Like Jubaolong Ru Kiln, Bai Cai Ru Kiln adopts matt glaze, and all Ru kilns in history have matt glaze.

I would also like to say here that many Ru kilns on the market are chemical glazes, all of which are antique Ru kilns. I won't say what brand. Anyone who has been playing Ru kiln for a long time knows it. Chemical glaze drinking tea in Sichuan is harmful because agate powder is mixed in the mud and other chemical minerals are mixed to moisten the glaze color. However, before the works of Zhenru Kiln were used, the appearance was sub-smooth, and the fine lines of ice cracks were almost invisible. Ice cracks and fine lines will appear only after slow use, and the first-class Ru kiln will continue to open for ten years.

Question 4: Which brand of Ruyao tea set is good? I wonder how much this friend has budgeted? Simply put, you can look at the mainframe and the mass production line in Lian Heng, which is very disciplined. If you are taller, you can look at two brands, Cai Bai and Zhan Ding. The glaze is very good. At the high end, there are unique handmade works by Xu Dejia or Wu Yuanzhong's studio. There is old Lian Heng things, less on the market. Tires are thin, and strong light can shine. The high-end small square kiln is worth collecting, with warm color. There are also some personal works by famous artists in Taiwan Province Province, hoping to help you.

Question 5: What is the glaze material of modern Ru kiln? Search on Taobao, you may find the answer you want, but the website will not be remembered.

Question 6: How to raise Ru kiln? What do you mean by opening the film? Opening is a natural cracking phenomenon of porcelain glaze. There are two reasons for cracking: first, the mud extends in a certain direction during molding, which affects the arrangement of molecules; Second, the expansion coefficient of green body and glaze is different, and the shrinkage rate of glaze layer is large when it is cooled after firing. Therefore, cracking is originally a shortcoming in porcelain firing; However, the open glaze (that is, cracked glaze) made by people who have mastered the law of cracking has become a special decoration of porcelain. This product can be found in Ruyao, Guanyao and Geyao in Song Dynasty. Geyao products in Song Dynasty are the most famous. Open slices, also known as ice cracks, are divided into eel blood, gold thread and light yellow caviar pattern according to color, and are divided into net pattern, plum pattern and fine lines according to shape. At present, the market is generally dominated by large-scale opening. The products of Jubaolong Ruyao can control the size and shape of cracks, and the process is better. The cup can be opened in large pieces and the teapot can be opened in large pieces. Second, you can search the information of Jubaolong Ruyao, and see Yang 1. When you play, you should wash the inside and outside of Ru Ci to avoid contact with the oil pollution in Ru Ci. 2. When in use, the tea juice can be wetted on the surface of Ru Ci with a pot pen to appreciate the gradual formation and change of cicada wing lines on the surface of Ru Ci. After long-term use, the lines are more archaic; 3. Wash the tea residue after use, that is, wash it with water and dry it; 4, when not in use, can be placed in a dry, clean room.

Question 7: What is the difference between Ge Kiln and Ru Kiln? Celadon Lanting is uncomfortable. It feels a little rough. The color of the host is pretty good, but it is said that it just looks like a Ru kiln. View original post >>

Question 8: What kind of tea is used in Ruyao tea set? Destined to have a good drink. When you choose a cup, it is destined to open it, big or small. It has nothing to do with tea.

Question 9: What are the differences between Ruyao and Ru Ci? What are their characteristics? The porcelain produced in Ruyao is called Ru Ci. Ru Ci, a modern tea set, only continued the process and was not fired in Ruyao.

Question 10: What is Ruyao? What is your kiln made of? Is it expensive? Ruyao is the first of the five famous kilns in Song Dynasty. The kiln site is in today's Liang Qing Temple in Baofeng County, Henan Province. Because the firing time is extremely short, it is more than 20 years. Today, the number of survivors is quite rare. According to relevant statistics, about 60 real Ru kilns can be identified in the world. The whole world! It can be seen how many. There is nothing strange about the porcelain tires in Ruyao. They are made of porcelain clay. After firing, the tire becomes: fragrant ash, hard and thin, and the tire bone is thin. The glaze color of Ru kiln is very mysterious. Hui Zhou, a native of Southern Song Dynasty, said in Qingbo magazine: "Burning in Ruyao Palace is forbidden, and agate is used as glaze". It can be seen that it is unusual. The true color of glaze is sky blue, with blue in green. The glaze is very moist. Some glazes have very thin flakes. Ru Kiln was burned in Zhi Ding, with traces of Zhi Ding at the bottom. Zhi Ding is very small, with traces as small as sesame seeds and irregular branches. Briefly, for your reference!