Original text and translation of ancient bamboo and stone poems

The original text and translation of ancient bamboo and stone poems are as follows:

Original: I insist that the green hills are not relaxed, and the roots are broken. After thousands of tortures and blows, it is still strong, whether it is the southeast wind or the northwest wind in winter, it can bear it and will still be tough and straight.

Bamboo does not relax in grasping the green hills, and its roots are firmly rooted in the cracks in the rocks. After countless hardships and blows, you are still strong, no matter whether the southeast wind blows in the hot summer or the northwest wind blows in the cold winter.

About the author: Zheng Banqiao (1693 to 1765) was an official, painter and writer in the Qing Dynasty. Name Xie, word Kerou, Han nationality, Xinghua, Jiangsu. He lived in Yangzhou all his life and made a living by selling paintings. One of the eight eccentrics in Yangzhou. His poems, books and paintings are outstanding and independent, and he is known as the "three wonders" in the world. He is good at painting orchids, bamboos, stones, pines, chrysanthemums and other plants, among which bamboo painting has been more than 50 years and his achievements are the most outstanding.

Author of Complete Works of Banqiao. Kangxi scholar, Yongzheng juren, the first year of Qianlong Jinshi. After learning, he worked as an official in Fanxian County, Henan Province and wei county City, Shandong Province. In order to ask the hungry people to be big officials and beg for illness.

Appreciate:

This poem embodies the tenacity, persistence and indomitable quality of bamboo. It is a painting poem praising Yanzhu and a poem chanting things. At first, the word "persistence" was used to personify rock bamboo, which has conveyed its charm; The last two sentences further describe the character of Yanzhu. After numerous hardships, Yanzhu has grown into a particularly tall and straight figure, and has never been afraid of the strong winds in the east, west, north and south.

Zheng Xie not only wrote beautiful poems about bamboo, but also painted it vividly. In his words, he painted bamboo to comfort the working people in the world. So this poem is written on the surface of bamboo, but in fact it is written on people, and it is written on the author's own upright and stubborn character. He will never bow to any evil forces. At the same time, this poem can also touch our lives, overcome difficulties in a tortuous and harsh environment, face reality, be as strong and brave as Yanzhu, and reflect the feelings of patriots.

It is also a poem that expresses its integrity and integrity by relying on things and the tenacity of rock bamboo.

The language of this poem is simple and lively, but it is persistent and powerful. It vividly describes the free, firm and optimistic character of bamboo, which was born in a harsh environment and grew up in danger. Bamboo took root and sprouted in the broken rocks, and was hit by wind, snow, rain and frost, but it was the word "bite" that described the tenacity of bamboo. The word "Ren" in the last sentence also shows the spirit of bamboo, which is fearless, generous and optimistic.