Popular and elegant Wang Zengqi's reading is popular and elegant. What are the four fonts now?

Popularity and Elegance Wang Zengqi Bo Huang (18 points)

I don't know literature, and the works of contemporary writers are very few, and Wang Zengqi is my favorite among these few. But when it comes to the reasons for liking, I can't answer at the moment. Like the elegance and elegance of its words? Like the faint feelings he seems to inadvertently reveal in the article? ..... seems to be, and seems to be not completely. This time, I reread Wang Zengqi's Five Flavors and Literature and Painting. One is to talk about delicious writing, and the other is to include his words about Chinese painting with his own paintings. These essays were written after his creation, which actually made me understand the above problems.

(2) Wang Zengqi talked about eating, not at all. Mixing spinach, dried silk, bean juice and kidney beans ... are all common things. He said, "I can't cook." I don't like "big dishes", so I have to "small dishes". This book is an elegant thing for literati, just like writing poems and lyrics can't make you rich. Yuan Mei, a poet in Qing Dynasty who wrote "Eating Menu with the Garden", once ridiculed that "bird's nest and sea cucumber" sought after by the world was "a man in name only", but Rainbow Zengqi's "dislike of big dishes". However, this habit of literati should be properly balanced. Otherwise, if it goes too far, it is easy to show a somewhat pretentious taste, just like Yuan Mei, because it is hard for us to imagine that he, who hangs out with dignitaries from time to time, would be bent on putting that gluttony on home cooking. Wang Zengqi is different. As soon as he wrote the letter, we knew that he really liked these little things.

3 Eating together, Wang Zengqi enjoys not only the taste of food, but also the taste of food. He passed on this elegance to us through those faint words. The cucumber skin that is not qualified for the dinner table is so delicate to him. "Cucumber is cut into inches and spun into thin strips from outside to inside with a fruit knife, such as ribbons and rolls ... The skin of cucumber is particularly brittle, chewy, full of flavor and melon fragrance." The word "chewing with sound" is really wonderful! There are so many gluttons in the world, I wonder how many people will savor the delicious food while eating.

Wang Zengqi's Writing and People is the best in his own words. "The first pleasure of cooking is to buy food. I cook by myself ... I love to visit the vegetable market and see those green and fresh fruits and vegetables, which makes people feel happy. " Yes, Wang Zengqi is elegant, but he is more vulgar. His love for secular life cannot be faked.

(5) (b) Wang Zengqi's paintings are just "smearing". He himself said that "my painting has no teacher's method", in fact, his painting is really "freehand brushwork". Have a little idea, you can play freely, but you don't want to do business, you don't want to work deliberately, you can scribble your meaning. His paintings are generally traditional literati paintings. It is worth noting that the objects he painted, such as garlic, carrots, flat tofu and a fish on a plate, are completely life-oriented and civilian.

Wang Zengqi reminds me of Su Dongpo and Xin Qiji. A * * * similarity between them can be summed up in one sentence, that is, "literati, civilian feelings." Su and Xin's elegance is self-evident, and their closeness to the secular world is also sincere. When people talk about ghosts in Dongpo street, he will say with great interest that our aunt is talking nonsense and listening; When Xin Qiji walks in the rain at night, he will be overjoyed to write a good word to praise the harvest. Such a scholar is not only lofty and lofty, but also amiable and sensible to our generation of civilians. Wang Zengqi inherited the aftertaste of Su Dongpo and Xin Qiji. Looking at his novels and essays, he is lyrical and reserved, which is quite close to the so-called "happiness without lewdness, sadness without injury" in traditional aesthetics, and is a typical aesthetic taste of literati. What we see now through the five flavors and literary paintings is a life-oriented and civilian Wang Zengqi.

⑦ It has both the elegance of literati and the feelings of civilians, which can be said to be a fine tradition of China literati. It is this elegance and feelings that brought back Wang Zengqi's life and reality, thus achieving his plain and simple writing style and a vulgar and elegant life.

(The article is slightly abridged)

Note ① Freehand brushwork: a painting method of Chinese painting, which pays attention to the expression of expression and the expression of the author's interest, and does not pay attention to details. It is a simple and meaningful expression technique.

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18. The word "vulgar and elegant" in the title of this article is intriguing. Please combine the specific content of the article.

On what aspects of Wang Zengqi's "vulgar and elegant" are embodied. (4 points)

①

He conveyed the elegance of food to us with faint words and showed his love for secular life.

(3) His paintings are truly freehand brushwork, but the objects he paints are completely life-oriented and civilian.

④

19. Taste the language and answer the following questions. (**6 points, 3 points for each small question)

A please compare the differences between underlined sentences and modified sentences in paragraph (a).

He really likes these little things.

He really likes these little things.

There are three quotation marks in the underlined sentence B in the fifth paragraph, which are used respectively.

Wang Zengqi's paintings are just "smearing". He himself said, "My painting has no teacher's method". In fact, his paintings are really "freehand brushwork".

20. Paragraph (2) of the article is about Yuan Mei, and paragraph (6) is about Su Shi and Xin Qiji. What are the advantages of this writing? (4 points)

2 1. Wang Zengqi often writes household items such as cucumber skins and salted duck eggs, conveying the elegance of life with faint words. "There are so many greedy people in the world. I wonder how many people will savor the food?" Taste the following two paragraphs, connect with your own experience, describe the scene of enjoying food, and reflect the interest of life. (About 50 words) (4 points)

The first paragraph: cut the cucumber into inches and spin it into thin strips from outside to inside with a fruit knife. If it is rolled up, it will be rolled up ... The skin of cucumber is particularly crisp, chewy, full of flavor and melon fragrance.

The second paragraph: Gaoyou salted eggs are characterized by good quality and much oil. Protein is very tender ... Usually, she eats with chopsticks. When the chopstick head is dropped, the cheap red oil comes out. (Excerpted from Duck Eggs in Dragon Boat Festival)

(50 words)

17. Example 1: Inviting hundreds of couples to participate in the activity of "Love Peach Blossom Garden" shows that peach blossom is the protagonist of "respecting red" etiquette and custom in folk festive activities such as love and marriage.

Example 2: Poets and poets improvise and paint, which shows that China literati express their love for life through peach blossoms.

Example 3: During the flowering period, countless tourists come here to admire the peach blossoms in early spring, which shows that it has become a custom.

Rating comments: this question is ***4 points. Two points each, just right.

18.① example: he doesn't like "big dishes" and has to "small dishes", which shows that he really likes home cooking.

(4) Example: He is lofty and lofty, making the people amiable and sensible. He has both the elegance of a scholar-bureaucrat and the feelings of a common people. )

Rating comments: this question is ***4 points. 2 points per grid, combined with the content of the article, the meaning is right.

Example at 19. A: The inversion of the original sentence (short sentence) highlights Wang Zengqi's true love for secular life and expresses the author's praise for Wang Zengqi. The modifier sentence is a plain statement sentence, which can't fully express this feeling.

Scoring opinion: 3 points for this small question. The characteristic of the sentence is 1, the prominent content and emotion are 1, and the sentence variation difference is 1.

Example B: Irony (special meaning, negation); Citation; Specific appellation (emphasis)

Scoring opinion: 3 points for this small question. Per grid 1 min.

20. Example: In the second paragraph of the article, Yuan Mei is used to compare (contrast) Wang Zengqi's true love for life. The fifth paragraph of the article uses Su Shi and Xin Qiji to set off Wang Zengqi's interest as a scholar-bureaucrat and his feelings as a civilian. It highlights Wang Zengqi's vulgarity and elegance and expresses the author's reverence and praise for Wang Zengqi.

Rating comments: this question is ***4 points. The writing of the second paragraph and the fifth paragraph each accounts for 1 point, highlighting Wang Zengqi's vulgarity and elegance 1 point and the author's emotion 1 point.

2 1. Example 1: Fried dough sticks are cut into sections, which are inches long. Chop minced meat into paste, add chopped green onion, a small amount of mustard tuber or pickled melon powder, mix well, put it into fried dough sticks and fry it in a half-opened oil pan. It's crisp to chew, and it can really walk ten miles.

Example 2: Wash, remove roots, and do not peel. Slice diagonally, and then cut into filaments, the finer the better. Add less sugar, marinate slightly, and serve. It is light red and white, and the color is lovely.

Example 3: This kind of oil swirl is also a kind of cake, which is made of multi-layer dough pressed into a round shape, fried and baked. The color is golden, the layers are soft, the onion is fragrant, crisp and refreshing, and it will be broken in the mouth.

Example 4: Zhoucun sesame seed cake is golden yellow, covered with sesame seeds on the front and covered with crisp holes on the back, which is full of sesame flavor. Take a bite, and with a creak, the chips are scattered in your mouth.

Rating comments: this question is ***4 points. Detailed description, interesting life 2 points, vivid and fluent language 1 point.