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Tour Guide Words of Leifeng Tower in Hangzhou West Lake
Hangzhou Leifeng Tower Tour Guide 1
Tourists, Leifeng Tower is called "Leifeng Zhao Xi" among the ten scenic spots of West Lake. Hearing this name, people can imagine that a poetic picture appeared. The lake is beautiful, the tower shadows are swaying, the mountains are beautiful, and the setting sun is beautiful. Indeed, the perspective of Leifeng Tower is unique and breathtaking. Looking at the West Lake from Leifeng Pagoda, you can see all the lakes and mountains, and nine scenes are vivid in your mind. Watching Nanping midnight, watching fish, watching Su Causeway, watching the three pools printing the moon, listening to the bright future, watching the wind and lotus in Quyuan, watching the autumn moon in Pinghu and the remnant snow, the whole West Lake seems to be condensed into a bonsai, which makes you dizzying. The Leifeng Tower enjoys an excellent viewing angle because of its unique geographical location. It is located in Zhaoqian Mountain on the south bank of West Lake, also known as Pinggang on the east side of Leifeng Peak. It is a winding branch of Nanping Mountain. The mountain is only 48 meters high, surrounded by water on three sides and directly embedded in a lush lake. This is the most beautiful place in the West Lake. As for the origin of Lei Feng's name,
Many tourists will ask why the Leifeng Tower was built. What are the allusions?
Its construction history can be traced back to the five dynasties in the 10 century. At that time, Hangzhou was a small country under the jurisdiction of Wu Yueguo. However, during that period of frequent wars, this small country maintained relative peace and stability. The founder of Wu Yueguo is Qian Liu, a native of Lin 'an. Although he gained the rule of Jiangnan with "one sword and fourteen frost states", he devoted himself to protecting the environment and people, so he came to his grandson Qian Hongchu as a master. In 975, Huang, the favorite concubine, gave birth to a son. To commemorate this festival, Qian Hongchu built a pagoda on Leifeng Mountain outside the west gate of Hangzhou. It was completed in 977 and was originally named Huangfei Pagoda. Because the pagoda is built outside Xiguan and made of bricks, it is also called Xiguan Brick Pagoda. Since then, it was named Leifeng Tower because it was built on it.
Hangzhou Leifeng Tower Tour Guide II
According to the West Lake Map drawn by Song Li in the Southern Song Dynasty, Leifeng Tower was an octagonal attic tower with five floors of brick eaves. The eight sides of the tower are engraved with Hua Yan Jing, and there are sixteen gold and copper arhats under the tower. The tower has double eaves and a flying building, and the windows are big, so people can climb it to see the lake. Whenever the sun sets, the tower shadow is oblique and silent, and the golden waves on the lake are rippling, which is particularly gorgeous. Therefore, since the Southern Song Dynasty, Leifeng sunset has been listed as one of the ten scenic spots in the West Lake. Leifeng Pagoda has also become a masterpiece of Song Pagoda modeling in architectural history. 1000 years, literati have been admiring the graceful figure of Leifeng Tower, which stands proudly in the afterglow. Yin, a poet in Yuan Dynasty, wrote in his poems: The misty mountains are vast and ethereal, and the pagoda in thousands of feet leans on the sky. Painting a boat on the lake is all I want, and the lonely peak is still sunset red. The legendary Leifeng Pagoda is more unlucky than other ancient pagodas. Before it collapsed, it went through three stages: initial construction, reconstruction and burning. When the pagoda was first built, it was seven stories high. During the Southern Song Dynasty, the top of the tower was damaged by lightning, and it was reduced to five stories when it was repaired. In the Yuan Dynasty, it was still the majestic posture of thousands of feet pagoda leaning against the air, but it was greatly damaged in the Ming Dynasty. It was the thirty-fourth year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (1555), when the Japanese invaded Hangzhou and suspected that there was an ambush in the tower, they set fire to the eaves, cloisters, railings and top of the Leifeng Tower, leaving only the brick tower core. The Leifeng Tower, which survived the robbery, is old and decadent. The whole tower is red, like a drunk's face. The poet thought: Lei Feng stayed in the purple smoke of the tower, and he was like a drunk. To describe its form. Some people compare it to an old monk standing quietly by the lake with his eyes closed, which is quite different from the graceful Baokui Tower on the gem mountain on the north shore of the West Lake, so there is a saying that Lei Feng is like an old woman and Wei Bao is like a beauty.
In the thirty-eighth year of Emperor Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (1699), when Emperor Kangxi wrote ten scenes of the West Lake, he renamed it Leifeng Zhao Xi and carved a monument to build a pavilion, which was a great success. Later, when Emperor Sun went down to the south of the Yangtze River, he changed the western photos to the evening photos. After the war, the society was in turmoil and the Leifeng Pagoda was in disrepair. As superstitious people rumored that tower bricks could ward off evil spirits, the number of thieves and diggers increased day by day. Over time, the tower foundation was hollowed out and finally collapsed at about 1: 40 on September 25, 1924. At that time, Hang Cheng was crowded with people blocking the tower, and one of the ten scenic spots of the West Lake was missing, and the landscape at the southern foot of the West Lake was completely empty.
_ _ Autumn, sweet-scented osmanthus fragrance, the majestic Leifeng Tower stands tall after 78 years away from people. The reconstruction of Leifeng Pagoda not only fully shows the ten scenic spots of the West Lake, but also gives people a certain sustenance for the plot of the ancient pagoda. Next, let's visit the tower.
Hangzhou Leifeng Tower Tour Guide 3
The legend of the White Snake, one of the four great folk love myths and legends in China, and the poems chanted by scholars in past dynasties deified the Leifeng Pagoda. Let the Leifeng Tower become famous all over the world.
Legend has it that White Snake and Xu Xian met at a broken bridge, made a promise with an umbrella, and then got married. On the day when the white snake gave birth to his son Meng Jiao, the Fahai monk from Jinshan Temple in Zhenjiang rushed to Hangzhou, and on the grounds that the white snake was a demon, he suppressed the white snake under the Leifeng Tower with a golden bowl, threatening that the white snake would never see the light of day unless the Leifeng Tower fell and the West Lake dried up. This fascinating story can't help but fascinate many tourists, who come to Broken Bridge to think about the beautiful and tortuous ancient marriage between White Snake and Xu Xian. So this bridge, this tower and this beautiful story are deeply embedded in the green mountains and green waters of the West Lake and can never be erased. For more than half a century, people have paid great attention to the reconstruction of Leifeng Tower. At the turn of the century, the Hangzhou municipal government finally made a decision to rebuild the Leifeng Tower. Then, who is the talent to rebuild the lakes and mountains?
Hangzhou Leifeng Tower Tour Guide Words 4
The beautiful scenery of the West Lake in Hangzhou is indispensable to the surrounding attractions. Today, we will visit Leifeng Zhao Xi, one of the ten scenic spots in the West Lake. Dear friends, this tower in front of us is the Leifeng Tower. It is the tallest tower in Hangzhou at present, with five floors and a height of 7 1 m, which is particularly eye-catching beside our West Lake in Hangzhou. The Leifeng Pagoda we see now is rebuilt, so we call it the new Leifeng Pagoda. Leifeng Pagoda is famous because it once shut the White Snake, so it is the most famous and prestigious pagoda in China.
Leifeng Pagoda was built in the Northern Song Dynasty, when Hangzhou belonged to a small country called Wu Yueguo. At that time, the king's name was Qian Hongchu, but his queens never gave him a son to carry on the family line. How can there be no men in ancient families in China? There are no men, which means that the family's incense is broken. This patriarchal ideology has been handed down from generation to generation and is deeply rooted. Not to mention the royal family. Without the little prince, this country is not surnamed Qian. How is that possible? The emperor looked forward to having a concubine and a son every day. The last concubine named Huang added a man to Qianchao. When the emperor was happy, the money family had royal incense and was extremely happy. So he built a tower for her by the West Lake to commemorate the great achievements of this concubine named Huang Feita. From this incident, we can fully see how serious China's ancient patriarchal ideology was, and this situation seems to have changed a lot since the 1990s.
Hangzhou Leifeng Tower Tour Guide Words 5
The high popularity of Leifeng Pagoda is closely related to the myth and legend "The Legend of the White Snake" widely circulated in China. China has four tragic love stories, namely, The Legend of the White Snake, Liang Zhu, Meng Jiangnu and the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl. Two of the stories took place in Hangzhou, adding a lot of humanistic color to the beauty of Hangzhou West Lake. In the story, the incarnation of the white snake, White Snake, was imprisoned by the monk Fahai under the Leifeng Pagoda for pursuing the true feelings of the world, so the Leifeng Pagoda announced that it would spread far and wide. Fahai threatened that only when the Leifeng Tower collapsed and the water in the West Lake was drained could the White Snake escape. The White Snake is really a real woman, which is admirable. After practicing for so many years, I'm almost immortal. It is said that the White Snake can become immortal as long as she gathers eight tears of "birth, illness, death, joys and sorrows". I often think that she has almost collected it. Why not become an immortal and fall in love with Xu Xian? It's good to be a fairy. You can do whatever you want. Don't be immortal and love Xu Xian? I think if I can collect these eight tears and become a fairy, I don't think I will fall in love with Xu Xian. But is it possible? The answer is no, it is impossible for a mortal to really see through the eight tears of birth, illness, death and unhappiness. If you can really see through it, regardless of birth, illness and death, you will not be happy when you are happy, and you will not cry when you are sad. What's the point of being a man? You are detached and don't care about anything, so talk about sadness and happiness. Really one day, you said that a person has no feelings, he doesn't care about death, he doesn't care about feelings, he doesn't care about happiness. What's the difference between this man and death? So what the old man said: it's hard to be confused, which is good. Since you can't see through it, it's better to eat, drink and be merry. Some people worry about this and that every day, that they earn too little money and that they are too busy at work. But have you ever thought about how much money you earn? As much as Guo Taiming? Or Cai Wanlin? Is it Gatsby or Li Ka-shing? I am too busy at work to spend money and spend time with my family. Don't you think this is just an excuse for my hypothesis? Who is busier than you when you come out to play? Whether you are busy or not, whether you want to be busy or not, is up to you. The road of life depends on yourself, looking for happiness by yourself and spending money to buy happiness. Do you want to be happy or embrace nature? Everything is in your own hands!
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