In Wang Ji's Wild Hope, the poem describing Shan Ye and autumn scenery is

Wang Ye is about the autumn scenery, Shan Ye. The poet looks at it from a distance and feels it. The leisurely tone reveals some melancholy and depression. "I hope that at dusk in Gaodong, I want to rely on it." In the evening, the poet climbs high and looks far, vacillating and having nothing to rely on. For example, in Cao Cao's "Short Songs", "There are few moon stars, blackbirds fly south and circle the tree three times. Why?" The poet lamented that in this war-torn and turbulent society, where is there room? A sense of loneliness arises spontaneously. "Trees are all autumn, and mountains have only light." The shepherd brought the calf back, hunted and brought the bird back. "These four sentences describe the distant scenery: when you look at it, the layers of forests are dyed, and the autumn colors are more and more ups and downs in the afterglow of the sunset." The shepherd brought the calf back, and the horse hunter brought the bird back. "The appearance of shepherds and hunting horses has added a bit of pastoral flavor and life interest, making the whole picture moving, as if it had just swept away the lonely sadness, with a little shift of attention and a little relaxation. These four poems are like a picture of autumn night in a mountain village. Light and color, long-range and close-range, static and dynamic are in harmony. But Wang Ji couldn't find comfort in the countryside like Tao Yuanming, so he finally said, "I don't know each other, and Long song loves Wei. "Since it is difficult to find a bosom friend in reality, I have to cherish the ancient hermit and send" Picking the EU "by Boyi and Shu Qi.

The language of this poem is fresh and clear, simple and natural, and the artistic conception is beautiful, sweeping away the glitz of the Six Dynasties. It's a five-character poem. However, there was no concept of "metrical poetry" at that time, because metrical poetry was gradually formed and widely used in the early Tang Dynasty by Shen Quanqi and Song Cai decades after Wang Ji's success, and became an important poetry genre. Therefore, it is called "five words and four rhymes", which is an innovation of Wang Ji.

Modern translation

At dusk, I climbed the mountain near the water in the east.

Loneliness, hesitation, dejected.

Although I am in my hometown, my heart is still wandering.

Look, the sadness of one tree after another is the new clothes of autumn.

You see, the gentleness of the mountains is a corner of the sunset.

Listen, the crisp piccolo is playing the pastoral songs of the villagers.

Listen, that horseshoe is full of hope for Orion.

Look, how free they are.

Who can walk into my heart in this world?

Turn around and leave, stumble upon

The wild vegetables on the roadside smell good.

At that moment, I suddenly realized.

My peace of mind is my hometown.