Can you feed free-range chickens directly to Xiaomi?

Free-range chickens can be fed directly to Xiaomi, and the chickens fed to Xiaomi are delicious, delicious and elastic.

Feeding technique

1. Choose a suitable place: the local chicken breeding should choose a place with leeward and sunny, flat terrain, high dryness, convenient water intake, far away from the village and convenient transportation.

Agile, small crown and sparse fruit trees are all suitable. Avoid the intensive chicken farms along the river, and the distance between farms is not less than 200 meters. Utilization mountain

The advantage of natural barrier in this area advocates that one mountain covers one area.

2. Site disinfection: In the new site, the brooding room is disinfected with 5- 10% limewater or 1: 600 chlorpyrifos, 1: 1200 disinfectant and 2% caustic soda.

Spray disinfection on the site; Site, ground cleaning and washing, on the basis of the above methods, more exciting content, please pay attention to Mu Fu. com，

With potassium permanganate 14g/m2 and formaldehyde 28ml/m2 closed fumigation disinfection 1-2 days (drinking fountains, buckets and other appliances together.

After disinfection), open the ventilation 1-2 days.

3. Temperature requirements: Temperature is the key to the success of brooding. Adjust the temperature half a day in advance before entering the brood, which is generally the temperature of the brood room.

The temperature should be controlled at 0- 1 week, 32-33℃, and then the temperature should be reduced by 1-2℃ every week until 4 weeks. There are two ways to observe whether the temperature is appropriate.

There are two ways: one is to look at the thermometer, and the other is to look at the situation of the chickens. Chickens gather together, close to the heat source and keep singing, indicating that the temperature is low; while

Chickens are far away from the heat source and distributed around, constantly breathing with their mouths open, indicating that the temperature is high; When chickens are evenly distributed, free to move and relatively safe.

Static, indicating that the temperature is more suitable.

4. Choose high-quality chicken seedlings: The quality of chicken seedlings plays a decisive role in the success or failure of raising chickens. At present, Jiangcunhuang, Sanhuang chicken, Guangxi hemp

Small and medium-sized late-speed chickens such as chicken, Zhejiang rhubarb, Gushi chicken, Xianju chicken and Fujian green chicken are characterized by low environmental requirements and wide adaptability.

Strong disease resistance, large activity and excellent meat quality are more suitable for wild farming in our city. Choose a purer variety and stronger physique.

Chicken seedlings. Generally, chickens are lively and active, with loud voice, big head, bulging eyes, struggling, clean, tidy and hairy.

Chickens of the same color are of high quality.

5, boil water as soon as possible: the first time the chicken drinks water, it is called boiling water. When the chicken arrives, send it to the nursery as soon as possible (especially in winter) to let it.

Free drinking water. For chicks after long-distance transportation or hot weather, add 0.9% glucose physiological saline and rapid supplement to drinking water; Close drinking water

Add 0.0 1-0.02% potassium permanganate. Boil water early, so that more than 80% of chicks can drink the first saliva at the same time; Slow down, don't squat.

You should set it manually, or clap your hands to stimulate drinking water. Water should be supplied all day.

6, timely cutting: the first feeding of chicks is cutting. The cutting time should be delayed appropriately, and the most suitable time should be 24-36 after the chicken hatches.

Hours can also be determined according to the health status of chicks and the outside temperature. Generally, it is better for 85% chicks to have an appetite. Cutting table

In the early stage, it is easy to cause malabsorption of egg yolk and become a stiff chicken, which leads to the disadvantages of low brooding rate and poor uniformity. It is best to choose when cutting.

Compound feed with small particle size and easy digestion. Feed should be sprinkled on nylon cloth or basket to make chicks easy to eat and throw as little as possible.

Often added to stimulate the appetite of chicks and reduce feed waste.

7. Appropriate feeding density: The feeding density of native chickens can be slightly higher than that of fast chickens, and it is generally controlled at 35 per square meter in one week. Later,

About five animals are discarded every week and kept until they are four weeks old.

8. Do a good job in immunization: the feeding cycle of native chickens is long, and its immunization should be different from that of fast-growing chickens raised indoors. Mainly to do a good job:

8. 1, select high-quality vaccine. Because of the long feeding cycle of native chicken and the threat of epidemic disease, farmers must check the vaccine when purchasing.

The expiration date, batch number, manufacturer and production date of the product. If broken bottles, deliquescence, invalidation or impurities are found, please stop using them. Should go to agriculture

It is best to buy from a store designated by the industry department.

8.2, the vaccine should be used in sufficient quantities. Other aspects of local chicken raising can be saved, but the vaccine can't be deducted, and it should be used enough.

The methods are as follows: in the early stage, the immunization amount of drinking water was doubled (that is, 1000 chickens, using 2000 chickens), and the intravenous immunization dose was 1- 1.5 times; later stage

1.5-2 times is appropriate.

8.3, reasonable immunization program. H 120 vaccine for 4-5 days, II or L vaccine for 8- 10 days, and IBD 13- 15 days.

Vaccine and avian influenza vaccine, 25-26 days old bursal disease vaccine, 28-30 days old type I vaccine and avian influenza vaccine, 32-34 days old H52 epidemic.

Miao. If the feeding period exceeds 100 days, it is recommended to inject vaccine I once at the age of 60-65 days.

8.4, take the correct immunization method. In the early stage, because chickens are small, less active and easy to be caught, nasal drops should be advocated one by one.

Inoculation with eye drops or mouth drops and later injection can ensure that only chickens are immunized in place, and the immune effect is really good, so as to avoid drinking water without inspection.

The epidemic has brought the disadvantages of drinking too much and drinking too little, or even not enough, resulting in a dead end of immunity.

9. Prevention and treatment of major diseases in brooding period

9. 1, white dysentery. The disease mainly occurred within 7 days old, characterized by white feces sticking to the anus of chicks, and was treated with enrofloxacin and foperazone.

Acid, dijunjing, oxytetracycline and other drugs for prevention and treatment.

9.2, mold disease. It usually occurs within half a month of age and is characterized by dyspnea, dehydration and emaciation. Autopsy showed that the lung airbag contained fungal nodules.

The characteristics of this festival are. Prevention and control should put an end to feed mildew, reduce the humidity in the house, change the padding frequently, and can be treated with nystatin.

9.3. Coccidiosis. It is characterized by decreased appetite, increased drinking water, bloody stool in the field and bloody stool around the anus of a few chickens. autopsy

The cecum and small intestine are thickened with hemochromatosis, and bleeding spots can be seen in the intestinal mucosa. Treatment with penicillin, sulfanilamide and coccidiosis, combined with health

Indoor low humidity and feeding density have achieved good results.

10, key points of late feeding management

In the later stage, the feed can be gradually changed from ingredients to single corn (23 18, -5.00, -0.22%) and rice, and granules can be used if conditions are good.

Materials. Generally, feed it after 10 in the morning, after 3 pm 1 time, and add it again before going to bed. Do not stop the water supply during the whole feeding period. General view

During the examination, if you find that your spirit, appetite and feces are abnormal, you should take measures as soon as possible. It is necessary to clear sick and dead chickens in time to prevent rats, eagles,

Snakes, weasels and other wild animals.

10. 1, appropriate feeding time. The improper feeding period of chickens directly affects the meat taste and breeding benefits of chickens. Feeding period is too long.

Short, tender meat and poor flavor, affecting sales and prices; If the feeding period is too long, the feed reward will decrease and the risk will increase, which will easily lead to fatigue.

Resources such as power and site are wasted, which increases the feeding cost and makes the benefits worse. Generally, the body weight reaches 1.2- 1.5 kg, and the time is over 80 days.

Listing, foster care households can also make reasonable arrangements according to market conditions.

10.2, and the breeding scale is moderate. The benefit of raising native chickens is related to the appropriate scale of raising. Under the current conditions of our city, one

Generally, 1500~2000 regular labor force 1 person is appropriate for each batch. Avoid super-scale contiguous farming. Do not exceed 5000 if the conditions are good.

Only. I'd rather put it in more places and raise it alone. This is conducive to feeding management, epidemic prevention and control, reducing risks, increasing benefits and developing steadily.

Exhibition.

10.3, reasonable rotational grazing time. If the chicken farm is kept for too long, the site will be polluted and bacteria will increase, which is harmful to the health of chickens.

Great threat, affecting the survival rate; Moreover, it is easy to peck out the grass roots, roots and barks in the ground, causing the land to harden, polluting the environment and affecting the fruits.

Tree growth; Too short a time, repeated investment, increased costs, resulting in waste, affecting efficiency. Generally, two-year round can avoid the above disadvantages.

End.

10.4, correctly handle the relationship between pest control and grazing. There are generally fewer pests in raising chickens in orchards, but when it is necessary to control pests, high efficiency should be preferred.

Spray pesticides with low toxicity and residue on the ground as little as possible, even if chickens eat insects, the possibility of poisoning is small; Secondly, choose sunny days.

Insect control, less liquid dripping into the ground. It is best to stagger the pest control and grazing time, and try to make chickens less exposed to drugs, just in case.