Be true when praising a teacher (a teacher's hymn hidden in an ancient poem)

Looking for the tradition of respecting teachers and attaching importance to teaching from ancient poems, drinking water and thinking about the source are unforgettable. Xiaoqi:

China is a country of civilization and etiquette, and has a fine tradition of respecting teachers and attaching importance to education since ancient times.

Five thousand years of Chinese culture has a long history and has been handed down from generation to generation, which cannot be separated from teachers' preaching and teaching. In ancient poetry, there are countless praises for teachers. For example, "peaches and plums don't talk, they go their own way", and for example, "drinking water and thinking about the source will be unforgettable for life."

Teacher, you have worked hard!

There are also poems that raise the kindness of teachers to the level of biological parents, and regard teachers as the second parents of students, not better parents than their parents. For example, "one day as a teacher, a hundred years as a father" is used to describe a male teacher's teacher's kindness as a father; Another example is, "But how much love is so long that it can give the light of the sun?" Used to describe the kindness of a female teacher is the kindness of a mother.

On the occasion of Teacher's Day, please join me in looking for teachers' hymns hidden in ancient poems.

Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently.

Du Fu: Sneaking into the night with the wind, moistening things silently.

These two poems are easy to understand. It means that the spring rain comes with the wind at night and moistens all living things on the earth in obscurity.

These two famous poems were written by poet Du Fu. The original name of this poem is Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night.

Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night

Good rain knows the season, when spring comes.

Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently.

The wild path is dark, and the river is bright.

Look at the red and wet place, the flowers in Jinguancheng are heavy.

Good rain knows the season, when spring comes.

Guo dad's appreciation:

There was an ordinary rain on a spring night, but the poet was ecstatic. Perhaps it is because of the consideration that "spring rain is as expensive as oil".

Although the poet's original intention is simple, his language is beautiful and his artistic conception is far-reaching.

Later generations extended that teachers educate students imperceptibly, without yelling loudly, not to mention corporal punishment such as ruler, but gently admonish and educate students.

Coincidentally, Tagore's "Birds" also has a famous poem with similar meaning:

It's not the blow of the awl, but the song and dance of running water, which makes the pebbles perfect day by day.

From this perspective, education has the same truth regardless of the country, and the role of enlightenment is very important.

Your father is full of peaches and plums, so why plant a variety of flowers in front of the hall?

Bai Juyi: Your father is full of peaches and plums, so why should he plant a variety of flowers in front of the hall?

The two poems of Xiangshan lay man mean that your students are blooming all over the world like peach blossoms and plum blossoms, so why plant flowers in front of your house?

Later generations praised teachers and students for "peaches and plums are all over the world", which originated from the poem of a Buddhist in Xiangshan. The original poem came from his "Planting Flowers in the Green Field Hall". The whole poem is as follows:

The green field hall occupies the glory of all things,

Passers-by point to your home.

Your father is full of peaches and plums,

Why plant more flowers in front of the hall?

Guo dad's appreciation:

This poem uses metonymy and metonymy respectively. Lvyetang refers to the name of the house in the Tang Dynasty, and compares peaches and plums to students.

This poem takes the essence of everything instead of the flowers of Pei Du's family, showing off its elegant demeanour and praising a world-famous teacher.

Silkworms in spring will weave until they die.

Li Shangyin: Silkworms in spring are spinning until they die, and candles are crying to dry the wick every night.

Li Yishan's poem means that the silkworm spins silk, until the moment before her death, the candle burns completely, the wax oil stops dripping, and the candle just goes out.

Li Yishan was a famous poet in the late Tang Dynasty, who was good at writing untitled poems. Untitled poems are generally difficult to understand because of many quotations.

Untitled

I met her a long time ago, but it has been longer since we broke up.

From the east wind, a hundred flowers blossom.

Silkworms in spring weave until they die,

Every night, the candle will cry dry the wick.

In the morning, she saw her hair cloud changing in the mirror.

However, she bravely faced the cold moonlight with her evening song.

There are not many roads to Pengshan.

Oh, bluebirds, listen! -Give me what she said! .

(Pengshan Zuo Yi: Penglai)

Every night, the candle will cry dry the wick.

This poem was originally used to describe the constancy of love, and it is a famous sentence that has been passed down through the ages.

Contemporary musicians re-created Li Yishan's Untitled, which once became a classic. However, the theme of this song is still love.

At the same time, the poem "Spring silkworm dies, night candle sucks" is often used to describe the teacher's dedication to education in obscurity until death do us part.

No matter underground or on the mountain, where there are flowers in full bloom, there are bees busy.

Luo Yin: When all the flowers are collected into honey, we will try again and be sweet for whom.

These two poems are from "Bees" by Luo Yin, a poet in the late Tang Dynasty. The whole poems are as follows:

Whether it's flat land or mountain top,

Infinite scenery is occupied.

After the flowers are collected into honey,

Hard for whom, sweet for whom.

Appreciate:

The literal meaning of this poem is about the vast, remote, dangerous and beautiful range of honey collection by bees. Bees are not afraid of mountains and water, and it is very hard to find flowers everywhere.

The poet skillfully extended his original intention, describing that people working in the fields are as hardworking as bees, but they get little food in the end; At the same time, it lashes at the greed of the ruling class and exploits the working people layer by layer.

Bee, you harvest flowers to make nectar. Who has worked hard and who wants to taste the sweetness?

Later generations used it to describe the hard work of teachers in teaching and educating people, which made many educated students become famous one after another, changed their fate through knowledge, and lived a rich and happy life, while teachers still stuck to their posts, were willing to be poor and willing to contribute.

Summary:

Respecting teachers and attaching importance to teaching is a fine tradition in our country. The teachers' praises hidden in ancient poems show that this tradition has a long history.

Dear friend, what other ancient poems of reciting teachers have touched you? Welcome everyone to leave a message in the comment area at the end of Guo Dad's article.