What poems reflect the life of frontier soldiers?

1, all sides sound from the angle, thousands of miles long smoke dusk lonely city closed. -"The Fisherman's Pride Qiu Si"

2. Levy Peng and return the goose to Hu Tian. -"successful summit"

3. The bright moon in Qin dynasty, the bright moon in Han dynasty, and the Long March people don't return it. -"Two Embankments, Part I"

4. Why should the flute blame the willow? Spring breeze is not enough for Yumenguan. -"Two Liangzhou Ci Poems".

5, autumn horn ringing all over the sky, stuffed with Yan Zhi condensate night purple. -"Wild Goose Gate Taishouxing"

1, the pride of the fisherman Qiu Si.

Original text:

Song Dynasty: Fan Zhongyan

The scenery in Qiu Lai is different, and Hengyang Goose is unknown. Around, the sound of the horn sounded, thousands of miles away, and the long smoke closed.

A glass of turbid wine is Wan Li's home, but Ran Yan hasn't come home yet. Qiang tube covered with frost, people do not sleep. The general was white-haired and in tears.

Translation:

Autumn is coming, and the scenery in the northwest frontier is different from that in Jiangnan. The geese flew back to Hengyang again, without any intention of staying. At dusk, when the army's horn blows, the surrounding sounds also rise. In the mountains, the twilight is heavy, the mountains are sunset, and the solitary door is closed.

After drinking a glass of turbid wine, I can't help thinking of my hometown thousands of miles away. I failed to defeat an enemy like Dou Xian, and I failed to make a decision earlier. Melodious Qiangdi sounded, the weather was cold and the ground was covered with frost and snow. It was late at night, and the soldiers couldn't sleep well: the general's beard and hair had turned white because of military action; The soldiers have been guarding the border for a long time, and they also shed sad tears.

Appreciate:

Song Renzong Dynasty and Xixia were powerful enemies who invaded the Central Plains from the northwest. In A.D. 1040, Fan Zhongyan was appointed as Shaanxi's deputy envoy and governor of Yanzhou (Yan 'an, Shaanxi), which played a great role in border defense. However, the imperial court was corrupt, and the defeat was greater than the victory, so we could only stick to it to stabilize the overall situation. This word was written at this time.

The last film focuses on the scenery. The second sentence of Xiaxia first points out the different scenery between Yanzhou and the mainland, and then describes the different scenery in detail. The northwest frontier has a cold climate, and in autumn, the cold wind is bleak and desolate everywhere, and geese fly south without nostalgia. The scene of Yanzhou in the evening is written in three sentences: "All around", and the sound of the side is accompanied by the horn of the army, which is sad and sad. Surrounded by mountains, the sun sets, the smoke is endless, and the city gate is closed. The word "isolated city closed" vaguely reveals the unfavorable military situation in the Song Dynasty. Qian Shan is full of water, the lonely city is long, and the smoke is quiet; Sidetones and speakers are accompanied by sound. The combination of dynamic and static shows a picture full of cold battlefield scenery and vividly depicts the unique scenery of the frontier fortress.

The next movie is lyrical. The phrase "a glass of turbid wine" begins with self-expression. The author is the commander-in-chief of the three armed forces in front, and it is inevitable that he will think of going to the countryside for a long time. Want to borrow a cup of muddy wine to dispel homesickness, the road is long, Xiu Yuan Xi, where is home? More importantly, without the victory of the war, there is no way home. And it is hard to win, so the deeper and heavier homesickness is condensed in my heart, and there is nothing I can do. "The tube is strong and full of frost", writing the night scene, followed by "Long Smoke and Sunset Red". At night, the flute is melodious and autumn frost is everywhere, which reminds people of homesickness. The whole word ends with the sentence "When people are sleepless, the general has white hair and tears", from writing about scenery to writing about feelings. The soldiers guarding the border could have united as one and defeated the enemy, but the court pursued a policy of non-resistance, and the defense was tight, so there was no choice. How can people sleep? The long-term guarding of the frontier made the general's head white, which made the recruiter shed many homesick tears.

2. Turn on the power supply

Original text:

Tang Dynasty: Wang Wei

Riding a bike to visit the border and passing through Juyan County.

Pengpeng also floated out of Korea, and the geese heading north also flew into the sky.

The vast desert is lonely, and the Yellow River sets the yen.

When I arrived at the small pass, I met a spy waiting for the knight and told me that Dou Hu was in Yan.

Translation:

I want to go to the border crossing by bike, and the country I pass by has passed my residence.

Thousands of miles of cornices also floated out of Sai Han, and the geese heading north soared in the sky.

Solitary smoke goes straight to the vast desert, and the sunset on the endless Yellow River is round.

When you meet detective knight in Xiaoguan, tell me that Duhu is already in Yanran.

Appreciate:

This poem is included in The Complete Poems of Tang Dynasty, Volume 126. The following is an appreciation of this poem by Mr. Zhang Yanjin, an expert in ancient Chinese literature, a member of the Chinese Writers Association and a former doctoral supervisor of the Chinese Department of Capital Normal University.

The Ambassador to the Great Wall depicts the strange and magnificent scenery beyond the Great Wall, and shows the poet's praise for the patriotic spirit of the frontier guards who are brave in danger and lead the motherland. This poem is concise in narration and magnificent in picture.

"Bike wants to ask the side", there is no bus to go there, where to go-"belonging to the country, living in Yan", living in the northwest of Zhangye County, Gansu Province, far from the northwest frontier.

3, two songs, one song

Original text:

Tang Dynasty: Wang Changling

It is still the moon and border pass in Qin and Han dynasties, and the enemy has fought a protracted war.

If Wei Qing, who attacked Longcheng, and Li Guang, the flying general, were alive today, the Huns would not be allowed to go south to spend their horses in Yinshan.

Translation:

Or the bright moon and the border pass in Qin and Han Dynasties, and Wan Li, who was guarding the border pass and fighting the enemy, has not returned yet.

If Wei Qing, the flying general of Dragon City, was still here, he would never let the Huns go south to herd horses and spend the Yinshan Mountain.

Appreciate:

This is a famous frontier fortress poem, which expresses the poet's desire to be a good general, calm the frontier fortress war as soon as possible and let the people live a stable life.

The poet begins with a description of the scenery, and the first sentence outlines a desolate scene of Leng Yue looking at the border. "The Moon of Qin Dynasty was broken in Han Dynasty" cannot be understood as the Moon of Qin Dynasty was broken in Han Dynasty. Here, Qin, Han, Guan and Yue are used alternately, which is called intertextuality in rhetoric, meaning bright moon in Qin and Han dynasties and Guan in Qin and Han dynasties. The poet hinted that the war here has never stopped since Qin and Han dynasties, highlighting the long time. The second sentence "The Long March has not returned" and "Wan Li" mean that the frontier fortress and the mainland are far from Wan Li. Although it is empty, it highlights the vastness of space. The Return of Man reminds people of the disaster brought by the war and expresses the poet's grief and indignation.

4. Two Liangzhou words: one

Original text:

Tang Dynasty: William Wang

Wine luminous glass, want to drink pipa right away.

Don't laugh when you are drunk on the battlefield. How many people fought in ancient times?

Translation:

At the banquet, mellow grapes and fine wine are packed in delicate luminous cups, and geisha play the hurried and cheerful pipa to help them drink. The soldiers were filled with pride at the thought of killing the enemy across the battlefield and serving the country.

You must get drunk today, even on the battlefield. This time, I went out to serve my country. I'm dying, but I'm not ready to come back alive.

Appreciate:

The poet set the first sentence of this opening with passionate brushstrokes, sonorous tones and dazzling words. "Glowing glass of wine" is like a grand banquet, with colorful, dazzling and fragrant wine. This scene gives people surprise and excitement, creates an atmosphere and sets the tone for the lyricism of the whole poem.

5. Yanmen Taishouhang

Original text:

Tang Dynasty: Li He

Enemy soldiers rolled in like dark clouds in an attempt to tear down the city wall; Our army was ready, and the sun shone on the armor, glittering with gold. (working towards the sun: working towards the moon)

In autumn, the loud bugle sounded; The soldier's blood became dark in the night. (Before filling: filling)

The red flag rolled half, and the reinforcements rushed to Xiao; The night frost is heavy and the drums are gloomy.

I want to report to you on the golden platform, and I want to take Yulong to your death.

Translation:

Enemy soldiers rolled in like dark clouds, trying to destroy the city wall; Because our army is strict, the sun shines on the armor and the golden light flashes. In autumn, the loud bugles shake the earth; At night, the soldiers' blood clots turned purple. The red flag is half-rolled, and reinforcements rush to Xiao; The night is frosty and the drums are gloomy. Just to repay the king's kindness, he held a sword and died.

Appreciate:

Many of Li He's poems are difficult to understand, but this one has different interpretations, but there is no agreement. The understanding of poetry is also very different.

After this short poem, it is said that the enemy Xiao is not afraid of danger and will die with his sword? Its theme is really related to fighting. However, the first four sentences mainly focus on scenery, except for "flowers in flowers" and "the sound of horns", which indicate that there are soldiers here, and they do not clearly describe the siege and breakthrough. Therefore, the differences in interpretation are mostly due to the different experiences of "suggestion". Although the implication is beyond the words, it still comes from words. A poem accumulates words into sentences, and sentences into articles, becoming an internally related whole. The first four sentences of this poem are quite difficult to understand, but the last four sentences are quite clear. Explain the last four sentences clearly, and then look back at the first four sentences, the meaning of the whole article is not difficult to understand.