Joke Collection Website - Mood Talk - Is the atomic bomb more powerful or the green bomb more powerful?
Is the atomic bomb more powerful or the green bomb more powerful?
It must be a hydrogen bomb, which is formed by polymerizing the nuclei of hydrogen isotopes deuterium and tritium at high temperature. A nuclear weapon that converts seven thousandths of its mass into energy. The atomic bomb is a nuclear weapon that uses the fission of uranium and plutonium to release energy. In this process, only one-tenth or five-tenths of the mass is converted into pure energy, which shows that the energy conversion efficiency of hydrogen bomb thermonuclear fusion is much higher. Secondly, the explosive power of a hydrogen bomb (usually called explosive equivalent) is unlimited. Both the United States and the Soviet Union have produced powerful hydrogen bombs in the long-term nuclear arms race. The United States once exploded the 6.5438+0.5 million tons equivalent hydrogen bomb "Hail Fort", and the Soviet Union once made the 1 100 million tons equivalent hydrogen bomb "Khrushchev". Of course, the final test of this hydrogen bomb is 50 million tons equivalent. Atomic bombs are limited in explosive equivalent, because it is very difficult to extract uranium and plutonium, and the output is limited. In addition, because uranium and plutonium are heavy metal elements with high quality, if they are charged too much, the chain reaction will not be sufficient. Because of the limitations of these materials and the principle of the reaction itself, the equivalent of an atomic bomb is limited, generally not exceeding 10 thousand tons, that is, the explosive equivalent of tens of thousands of tons is its limit. Obviously, from this perspective, the atomic bomb is not as good as the hydrogen bomb. Moreover, the hydrogen bomb itself is a two-stage nuclear reaction device, which uses a small chain reaction device to achieve the high temperature of10 million degrees required for thermonuclear reaction, thus triggering the fusion reaction. In this process, a large number of neutrons will be released. These high-speed and high-energy neutrons can ignite the nuclear chain reaction of uranium element sheathed on the shell, thus improving the explosive power and reducing the charge of nuclear warhead, thus reducing the weight and improving the nuclear efficiency. Take the American W87 thermonuclear warhead as an example. This thermonuclear warhead weighs less than 200 kilograms, but its explosive equivalent can reach 300,000 tons. If you add a plutonium or uranium 238 collar to this outer layer, the power can be increased to 475,000 tons, while an atomic bomb with the same weight has an explosive equivalent of only 70,000 to 80,000 tons.
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