Lijiang Ancient Town Guide Words

As a conscientious tour guide, you have to write a tour guide. The main feature of the tour guide is colloquial, and it also has the characteristics of knowledge, literature, etiquette and so on. What formats should you pay attention to when writing tour guides? Below are the guide words about Lijiang Ancient Town that I compiled for you. They are for reference only. You are welcome to read them. About Lijiang Ancient Town Guide Words 1

Yunnan Lijiang Ancient Town is located in Lijiang City, Yunnan Province, southwest China. Because the Yunnan Lijiang Ancient Town is surrounded by green mountains and lingering green water, it looks like a large jasper inkstone. In ancient times, " "Inkstone" connects to "Yan", so the ancient city of Lijiang in Yunnan is also called Dayan Ancient Town. The ancient city of Lijiang in Yunnan is located in the middle of Lijiang Dam in Yunnan. It is also known as "the best preserved city" together with the ancient city of Langzhong in Sichuan, the ancient city of Pingyao in Shanxi, and She County in Anhui. It is one of the four ancient cities in China and one of the two ancient cities without walls in China's famous historical and cultural cities. It is said that because the hereditary chieftain in Lijiang, Yunnan, has the surname Mu, the city must be built like the word "Wu" framed with the word "trap".

In Naxi language, Lijiang, Yunnan is called "Yigudui", which means "the place where the Jinsha River turns", and it is also called "Gongben", which means "village with food." The ancient city of Lijiang, Yunnan is called "Gongbenzhi" . "Gongben" means Canglin, and "Zhi" means market, which means "village market with food". The ancient city of Lijiang in Yunnan was built at the end of the Song Dynasty and the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty (late 13th century AD) and has a history of 800 years. It has been an important political and military town in northwest Yunnan throughout the past dynasties, as well as a hub for economic and cultural exchanges and a distribution center for economic and trade among the Naxi, Han, Tibetan and other ethnic groups. The ancient city is located on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, with an altitude of more than 2,400 meters. It has a low-latitude plateau monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 12.6 degrees Celsius and an average annual rainfall of 950 mm. The rainfall is abundant, there is no scorching heat in summer, and there is no severe cold in winter. The climate is spring-like all year round. The ancient city covers an area of ??3.8 square kilometers and has a permanent population of 30,000. Among them, the Naxi people account for the vast majority. Most of the residences in the ancient city have the architectural form of "three rooms and one screen wall, four in five patios, and a zodiac corner building." The tile-roofed buildings are lined up in rows, which not only highlight the structural layout, but also pursue carved and painted decorations. They are clumsy on the outside and showy on the inside. They are exquisite and exquisite. They are praised by Chinese and foreign experts as a "residential museum". The ancient city of Lijiang in Yunnan has many cultural relics and historic sites and a rich cultural heritage. It is the most complete and most ethnically styled ancient town in my country. It was rated as a famous historical and cultural city in 1986; on December 4, 1997, the ancient building complexes of Dayan Ancient City, Baisha and Shuhe Ancient Town in Lijiang, Yunnan were included in the "World Cultural Heritage" directory by UNESCO. From 2001 to 2009, it was successively rated as a national civilized scenic tourism demonstration site, "China's 10 most desirable cities", and "China's top 10 best brand building cases in 2006". "National Civilized Scenic Tourist Area" was rated as a national 5A scenic spot in 2011. The main attractions are: the big water wheel, bar street, Sifang Street, Kegongfang, Dashiqiao, Wangu Tower, Guanmenkou and Mufu are the representative ones, which have the plateau temperament of small bridges and flowing water. It is a must-visit place when traveling to Lijiang, Yunnan. About Lijiang Ancient Town Guide Words 2

Dear friends, have you ever watched the TV series "Mufu"? "Mufu" was shot and filmed in Mufu. I believe you are enjoying the plot. At the same time, I was also immersed in the beautiful scenery and customs of Lijiang. Now let’s go to Mufu to see it all!

Everyone visited the ancient city and Sifang Street. If Sifang Street is the center of the ancient city, then Mufu is the heart of the ancient city. It is also the "Grand View Garden" of Lijiang ancient city culture. The chieftain of the Naxi ethnic group named Mu once ruled Lijiang for 470 years. It lasted for twenty-three generations through the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, and built the Mu Mansion, which is known as the "Lijiang Forbidden City". Chieftain Mu was very loyal to the court and was awarded many times by the emperor. The Loyalty Square was approved by Emperor Wanli of the Ming Dynasty and is known as "Dali's famous Three Pagoda Temple and Lijiang's famous stone archway".

Look, everyone, that’s the Mu Mansion. The overall structure of Mu Mansion, from east to west, is the Zhongyi Square we just saw, and then in order are the gate in front of us, the screen wall, the meeting hall, Wanjuan Tower, Dharma Protector Hall, Guojie Tower, Guangbi Tower, Yuyin Tower, Sanqing Tower The halls are lined up.

About Lijiang Ancient Town Guide Words 3

The Mufu we see now was built after the 7-magnitude earthquake in 1996. This is the meeting hall. The meeting hall is dignified, spacious and magnificent. It is the place where the chieftain summons distinguished guests. Look, there are three plaques hanging above the door beam of the conference hall, all with the words "Serve the Country Sincerely" written on them. They are commendations from the three emperors of the Ming Dynasty, Hongwu, Yongle, and Jiajing. So why did the imperial court rely so much on the Mu family? This is because the Naxi people live in the hinterland of the upper reaches of the Jinsha River, with Tubo in the north and Nanzhao Dali in the south. These two major local forces often became unsettling factors in the southwestern frontier of the Central Dynasty, so the direction of the Naxi people was very important.

This is the Wanjuan Building. The Wanjuan Building has three floors. Look, there are no windows on the second floor. You can’t see the second floor from the bottom of the building, so there are many precious books inside. To put it simply, this Ten Thousand Volumes Building is a place where reading is done on the first floor, books are collected on the second floor, and books are written on the third floor. It is a place filled with thousands of volumes of books and full of books. Now you can go in and visit for yourself. Please abide by the order in the museum. Books can be read but not touched! Behind the Wanjuan Tower is the Dharma Protector Hall. It is the hall where the chieftains discuss family matters. In addition to the memorial tablets of the ancestors of the Mu family, there are also benches, sticks and other corporal punishment tools. At a glance, it is clear that this is the place where Master Mu uses family rules and laws to discipline his children. It looks a lot like what we usually call an ancestral hall. About Lijiang Ancient Town Guide Words 4

Dear friends, now I will take you to visit the next attraction, which is also the most famous attraction in Lijiang - Lijiang Ancient Town. Just coming out of Yuquan Park, which is as clear as jade at the foot of Xiangshan Mountain, we are going to follow the Yuquan water that flows leisurely from the northwest end of the ancient city to the south of the city to the ancient city of Lijiang, which is known as "Suzhou on the Plateau" and "Venice of the East".

Here, all the guests will think, how could Xiao Li speak so arrogantly and dare to call this plateau town such an exaggeration? In fact, Xiao Li did not exaggerate at all. The ancient city of Lijiang is because of the jade spring water running through it. The whole city is divided into three tributaries of the West River, the Middle River and the East River from the ancient city, and then divided into countless tributaries.

There are also many dragon pools and springs in the city. The ancient city took advantage of this favorable condition and laid out the streets freely without requiring a neat network. The main street is adjacent to the river, and the alleys are adjacent to the canals. Clear spring water flows through the streets and towns, and through the walls and houses. "Every house has water flowing, and every household has weeping poplars. "The poetry of this city is a true portrayal of this ancient city. Although it is a small town on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, it has the characteristics of a water town in the south of the Yangtze River.

Lijiang Ancient City is also called Dayan Town. It consists of three parts: Dayan, Baisha and Shuhe. Dayan Ancient City is their concentrated representative, so people often call it Dayan Ancient City or Dayan. town. Moreover, the ancient city of Dayan is located in the center of the Lijiang Basin. In the southwest corner of the ancient city stands the Wenbi Feng, which looks like a giant writing brush. The Lijiang Basin is like a large inkstone made of jasper. In ancient times, "yan" and "inkstone" were connected, so the ancient city Called Dayan. While we were talking, we arrived at the ancient city. The most eye-catching thing at the entrance of the city must be a pair of waterwheels. Some people say it is a mother-child waterwheel, while others say it is a lover's waterwheel. There were waterwheels in the ancient city in the past, and they are still in use in some remote places today.

The ancient city was formed in the late Southern Song Dynasty and has a history of more than 800 years. It covers an area of ??3.8 square kilometers and has a permanent population of about 30,000 people. It became a national historical and cultural city in 1986 and was included in the World Heritage List in 1997. As a cultural heritage, Lijiang Old Town not only has the same characteristics of "small bridges and flowing water with people's homes" as the ancient city of Suzhou, it is also unique in terms of site selection, street and house layout, and Naxi folk houses.

Lijiang’s world cultural heritage consists of three parts: Baisha Ancient Town, Shuhe Ancient Town and Dayan Ancient Town. But for all the guests, the most attractive one is Dayan Ancient Town. There are many entrances to the ancient city. You can follow Follow Xiao Li and enter from the entrance on the right. After seeing the conspicuous waterwheel, there is a screen wall with an inscription on the right. There are three-bedroom houses and a screen wall in the ancient city. The screen wall is like a piece that all the guests can see.

Further to the right is the water dragon pillar. The dragon is in charge of water. The civil buildings in the ancient city are most afraid of fire, but water can overcome fire, so this water dragon pillar represents the desire of the people in the ancient city to avoid fire. For thousands of years, the people of the ancient city have taken care of the ancient city as much as they care for their own eyes. Friends, please also like the people of the ancient city, take care of the ancient city and refrain from littering with cigarette butts.

Looking at the World Cultural Heritage logo, the circle represents the earth and nature, and the box represents the civilization created by human beings. The circles and boxes are connected, representing the harmonious unity of man and nature. The ancient city of Lijiang is the harmonious unity of man and nature. masterpiece. The stone carvings on the right can be called Lijiang's "Along the River During Qingming Festival" and are a rich Naxi style painting. Under our feet is the "Baghtu", which was created by the Naxi ancestors based on the Five Elements Theory. It is often used by Dongba priests to determine directions and divination.

Xiao Li told everyone so much in the ancient city, and everyone saw so much, but we are about to enter the ancient city, why don’t we see the city gate? In fact, the guests can’t see it. , this is also a strange thing about the ancient city of Lijiang, neither the city gate nor the city wall can be seen, because the ancient city has no city walls and gates at all, because the leader of the Naxi people is named "Mu", if city walls and gates are built, it will become It became the word "trapped", so the ancient city has no walls or gates. About Lijiang Ancient Town Tour Guide 5

Hello everyone, welcome to Lijiang Ancient Town. I am Li Siyi, a young tour guide. I am very happy to be your tour guide. I hope you all have fun during this tour. At this moment, I will take you to visit the most famous attraction in Lijiang - Lijiang Ancient Town. Please follow me.

Friends! At this moment we are slowly walking through the ancient city. As you can see, there are rows of Naxi-style houses all around us. A clear stream flows through the streets, small bridges span the stream like rainbows, and rows of weeping willows sway in the breeze. Although it is a small town on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, it has the characteristics of a water town in the south of the Yangtze River. There are more things to see! Everyone, follow me forward! Look on both sides, there are many shops in the ancient city, and there are all kinds of goods, especially the various bright bronzes, which have always been praised by tourists. Okay, now please enjoy it slowly! Don’t fall behind, please take care of each other!

Friends! The ancient city of Lijiang has been an important political and economic center since ancient times. Sifang Street, Lijiang Street, etc. Mufu is a witness to the history of Lijiang.

Dear tourist friends, today’s one-day tour of Lijiang Ancient Town is coming to an end. Did you have fun? The answer is yes! Then next time I have a chance, I will take you to see Lijiang Ancient Town again. Scenery! About Lijiang Ancient Town Guide Words 6

Lijiang Ancient Town, also known as "Dayan Ancient Town", is located in Dayan Town, Lijiang City, Yunnan Province, with an altitude of more than 2,400 meters. It is a famous city with beautiful scenery, long history and splendid culture. It is also a rare and well-preserved ancient minority town in China. Lijiang Ancient Town is one of the second batch of approved Chinese historical and cultural cities, and is also one of the only two ancient counties in China that has successfully applied for a world cultural heritage as an entire ancient city.

The ancient city of Lijiang has colorful local ethnic customs and entertainment activities, such as Naxi ancient music, Dongba rituals, divination culture, ancient town bars, and the Naxi Torch Festival, etc., which fully embodies the spirit of ancient Chinese city construction. Chengdu is one of the types of Chinese folk houses with distinctive characteristics and style.

Lijiang Old Town is a tourist attraction in Lijiang City, also known as "Dayan Ancient Town". It is located in Dayan Town, Lijiang City, Yunnan Province. Its geographical coordinates are 100°14′ east longitude and 26°52′ north latitude. . The altitude is more than 2,400 meters. It is a famous city with beautiful scenery, long history and splendid culture. It is also a rare and well-preserved ancient minority town in China.

Lijiang Ancient City is one of the second batch of approved Chinese historical and cultural cities. It is also one of the only two ancient cities in China that has successfully applied for a world cultural heritage as an entire ancient city (the other is Pingyao, Shanxi). ancient city).

Lijiang Old Town has colorful local ethnic customs and entertainment activities, such as Naxi ancient music, Dongba rituals, divination culture, ancient town bars and Naxi Torch Festival, etc., which are unique. Lijiang Old Town fully embodies the achievements of ancient Chinese urban construction and is one of the types of Chinese folk residences with distinctive characteristics and styles. About Lijiang Old Town Tour Guide 7

Hello everyone, welcome to Lijiang Old Town, I am your tour guide XX. Today, I will lead you to visit Lijiang Ancient Town. Please follow me.

Lijiang Old Town cleverly integrates the economic and strategic importance with the rugged terrain, truly and perfectly preserving and reproducing the ancient style, and integrating the cultural characteristics of various ethnic groups. It is known as the "four most well-preserved ancient cities" together with Langzhong in Sichuan, Pingyao in Shanxi, and Shexian in Anhui. It was included in the World Heritage List on December 4, 1997.

Lijiang is located on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, but it feels like a water town in the south of the Yangtze River. As we all know, the ancient city of Lijiang is surrounded by the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. It is natural to call it a mountain city, but people prefer to call it a water town or a water city. Lijiang also has an ancient water supply system! This system is crisscrossed, exquisite and unique, and it is still functioning effectively today.

Here is the big waterwheel at the entrance of the ancient city, which is a symbol of the ancient city. When we enter the city, we will find that the most touching thing is water. The stream on the roadside is gurgling, and aquatic plants are floating along the water, but the fish are swimming upstream. They seem to be competing with the water or in a competition. There is a kind of golden trout salmon here, which has very high requirements on water quality and can be used to test the quality of the water. If this fish disappears or decreases on any day, it means that the water quality has deteriorated. Of course this day has never happened, and I hope it never will.

There are more than 300 stone bridges of various types in the ancient city, with an average of more than 90 bridges per square kilometer. The density is so high that it is unique in China and is known as the "Venice of the East". Although the ancient city is not big, it may be a maze for first-time visitors. Traveling through the deep alleys, tourists will always get lost. However, as long as you remember "go with the current and come out against the current", you will be able to find the way easily. There are also many "three-eye wells" in the ancient city, which is the so-called "upper pond for drinking, the middle pond for washing vegetables, and the lower pond for rinsing clothes." This shows that local residents have scientific methods of using water and cherish water resources.

The main ethnic group in Lijiang is the Naxi. Among the Naxi people, the lineage of each family is calculated on the matriline, and property is inherited on the matriline. Women enjoy a high status in the family and in society. As for the children born, they also belong to the woman, and the man has no responsibility for their upbringing and education. The Mosuo people, known as the daughter country, are a branch of the Naxi people. It can be seen that the Naxi people are a unique nation that values ??girls over boys.

Does Lijiang Ancient Town, the pearl on the plateau, make you linger? Well, friends, today’s one-day tour of Lijiang Ancient Town ends here. Did you have fun? If you like it, Come often in the future! About Lijiang Ancient Town Guide Words 8

Standing there and looking eastward, there is a wide open space in front of you. This is the central Sifang Street. Sifang Street is the central square of the ancient city, covering an area of ??about There are two main theories as to why Wumu is called Sifang Street. One theory is that the shape of the square resembles the square seal of the prefect. It was named Sifang Street by the chieftain, which means "quanzhen sifang". Others say The roads there lead to all directions. It is a distribution center for people and logistics from all directions, so it is called Sifang Street. So why is Sifang Street so famous? If there is another world-famous trade channel in northern my country - the Silk Road, there is also one in southern my country. Known as the "Ancient Tea Horse Road", it is a trade channel for horses, furs, Tibetan medicine and other specialties from Tibetan areas and Lijiang, as well as tea, silk, jewelry and other commodities from the south. An important town, Sifang Street is the trade center of this important town. From ancient times to the present, Sifang Street has been the Yihe open-air market. This market has a history of three hundred years from its inception to the present. You have to spend a day in Sifang Street to appreciate its charm. Mysteriously, in the early morning, people who get up early start to buy breakfast, and it is Sifang Street that is stretching their backs hazy; at noon, vendors buying copper, mountain products, and snacks form a prosperous market, and this is Sifang Street that is full of energy; Just after dark, the businessmen went home, and the five-flowered stone slabs that had been rubbed again still had the residual warmth of people and the sun. The old people sunbathing on the bridge were replaced by children playing, and the bars on both sides again revealed the luster of the night. This It’s Sifang Street with make-up on; around two o’clock in the morning, Sifang Street is empty of people, the alleys are unpredictable and only the sound of flowing water rises and falls. This is Lijiang without a face.

Next, let my little friend Xiao Li continue to explain and browse with you! About Lijiang Ancient Town Guide Words 9

Standing there and looking east, there is a wide open space in front of you. It is the central Sifang Street. Sifang Street is the central square of the ancient city. It covers an area of ??about five acres. There are two main theories as to why it is called Sifang Street. One is because the shape of the square resembles the square prefect seal, which was created by the chieftain. It is named Sifang Street, which means "quanzhou town in all directions". Some people say that the roads there lead to all directions and it is a distribution center for people and logistics from all directions, so it is called Sifang Street. So why is Sifang Street so famous?

If we talk about another world-famous trade route in northern my country - the Silk Road, there is also a trade route in southern my country known as the "Ancient Tea Horse Road", which is the main trade route for horses and horses in Tibetan areas and Lijiang. A trade channel for furs, Tibetan medicine and other specialties, as well as southern tea, silk, jewelry and other commodities. Lijiang Old Town is an important town on the Tea Horse Road, and Sifang Street is the trade center of this important town. From ancient times to the present, Sifang Street has been Yihe Open-air Market, this market has a history of three hundred years since its inception. You have to experience a day on Sifang Street to appreciate its mystery. In the early morning, people who get up early start to buy breakfast. Street; at noon, vendors buying copper, mountain products, and snacks form a prosperous market. This is the energetic Sifang Street; as soon as it gets dark, the businessmen go home, and there are still people and people left on the five-flowered stone slabs that have been rubbed again. In the residual warmth of the sun, the old people basking on the bridge were replaced by children playing, and the bars on both sides revealed the luster of the night. This is Sifang Street with makeup on; around two o'clock in the morning, Sifang Street people went to the streets and the alleys were empty. There is no depth, only the sound of flowing water rises and falls. This is Lijiang without a face.

Next, let my little friend Xiao Li continue to explain browsing to everyone! About Lijiang Ancient City Guide Words 10

Next we go to visit the "Naxi Courtyard"! While the people in the ancient city widely absorbed the architectural culture of Han, Bai, Tibetan and other ethnic groups, they also integrated the architectural culture and aesthetic consciousness of their own nation. Integrated into it, many styles with Naxi characteristics of "three squares, one screen wall, four in one and five patios" are formed. The architectural form of the front and back yards and the several courtyards, the settings of the gatehouse and front building, the patio paving, the Liuhe door and its decorative lights form a strong local color and national characteristics. Speaking of which, let's go in and take a look. The "four-in-five patios" there are houses with four squares in the southeast, northwest and northwest. There is a small patio between each two adjacent squares, plus the large patio in the middle, there are five patios. , so it is called "four-in-five patio". The upper and lower floors of the four-square house are all connected, so it is also called "Zou Ma Zhuanjiao Building".

Friends may ask, which part of Naxi folk houses has the most Naxi characteristics? That is the Liuhe door and the window core on the Liuhe door - "Four Seasons Bogu". "Four Seasons Bogu" is a Naxi language, which translated means "blessings for the four seasons". Reflecting the Naxi people's high expectations for life, this Liuhe door can be installed and detached, convenient and flexible. It can be used as a door when opened and as a window when closed. Normally, only the two middle doors are opened. The doors are removable. In the composition of the window core, famous flowers and plants, auspicious birds and animals, and perfect allusions are used to express the Naxi people's perfect wishes for good fortune in all seasons, good fortune, longevity, and farming and education. About Lijiang Ancient Town Guide Words 11

Dear tourists:

Hello! Today we are going to Lijiang Ancient Town in Yunnan. Now, we are ready to board the plane, please keep your valuables, thank you!

Lijiang Old Town is located on a plateau platform at an altitude of 2,400 meters under the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain in Lijiang County, Yunnan Province, with a total area of ????3,800 square meters. In 1997, the United Nations Educational and Cultural Organization listed the Old Town of Lijiang as a world cultural heritage and included it in the World Heritage List.

Dear tourists, we are now heading to Dayan Ancient City. Dayan Ancient City is different from other ancient cities in that it has no city walls. It is said that the surname of the ruler here is Mu, and the Ji weft is added with a frame to form the Chinese character "Kun".

Tourists, now we are at the foot of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. Please put on your coats and prepare your oxygen. We are ready to climb the mountain.

You see, these thick hail, ice and snow are all accumulated over many years. Many people come to climb the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, which can't be seen when looking up and not seeing the tail.

Dear tourists, today’s tour is coming to an end, during this time in Yunnan. I hope you all have a good time! At the same time, I send you my best wishes. We will see you again when we have the opportunity! About Lijiang Ancient Town Guide Words 12

Hello everyone!

I am Zou Qifang from the youth hostel. You can call me Xiaofang, but I am not the Xiaofang from the village. Welcome to the "Old Town of Lijiang", known as a world heritage.

Dear tourists, we have arrived at the beautiful ancient city. In front of the ancient city, you will see two large windmills rotating happily in the water, and the water droplets inside will also be measured, so please Be careful everyone. These two windmills represent the symbol of the ancient city. Next, let me introduce the ancient city of Lijiang: The ancient city of Lijiang is 2,400 meters above sea level. It is the central city of Lijiang Naxi Autonomous County. The ancient city was formed in the late Southern Song Dynasty and has a history of more than 800 years. It covers an area of ??3.8 square kilometers and has a permanent population of about 3 With a population of over 10,000 people, it was listed as a World Cultural Heritage in 1997.

The center of the ancient city is Sifang Street. The ground is paved with colorful stones. When you step on it, it will make a crisp sound. No two inns on Sifang Street have the same central design. Everyone also You can go in and visit. Having said all that, I’d better take you to a small stream for everyone to see! This creek is where river lanterns are placed. Putting up river lanterns is an ancient custom. It is said that the Dragon King will come to patrol the ancient city every night, so put up a river lantern! However, please don’t litter.

Tourists, Lijiang Ancient Town is full of beautiful scenery that makes people forget to leave. I can’t say enough about it. I hope you can come again next time. About Lijiang Ancient Town Guide Words 13

The Naxi people in Lijiang have always valued education and culture, and many of them are good at poetry, calligraphy, and painting. Lijiang Ancient City Guide Words. Among the colorful festivals in the ancient city, in addition to the all-night folk songs and dances and local operas, the "Naxi ancient music" played by amateurs is the most famous. Among them, "Baisha Xiyue" is a large-scale classical music suite that integrates singing, dancing and music, and is known as a "living musical fossil"; another Lijiang "Dong Jing Music" is derived from ancient Taoist music. It retains many long-lost Chinese diction and music phonology. Lijiang Naxi ancient music has been invited to perform in many European countries and has been warmly welcomed and praised by the audience. Since most of the band members are elderly folk who are over seventy years old, it is also known as the "Nakhi Birthday Band".

The Naxi ancestors, with great wisdom and wisdom, created the splendid Dongba culture in their long social practice and productive labor. Dongba culture takes Dongba religion as the carrier and Dongba Sutra as the main recording method. It is a living culture that gradually formed and evolved along with the long history of the Naxi people. It was formed in the Tang and Song Dynasties and has a history of nearly a thousand years. Dongba religion is the original religion of the Naxi people, and it incorporates other religions. It firmly believes that all things are animistic and is a polytheistic religion.

Dongba script is a pictorial hieroglyph that has both ideographic and phonetic components. Naxi hieroglyphics only have more than 1,400 words, but the words are extremely rich and can fully express delicate emotions, describe complex things, and write poems and articles. It is currently the only "living hieroglyphics" in the world. There are more than 20,000 volumes of scriptures written in hieroglyphics and preserved.

The voluminous scriptures are rich in content. Involving philosophy, history, astronomy, religion, witch doctors, folklore, literature, art and other aspects, it can be called an encyclopedia of ancient Naxi society. Dongba culture, with its unique scientific research value and artistic value, has always attracted many Chinese and foreign scholars and people with lofty ideals to study, translate and appreciate it for hundreds of years. Dongba culture is the great contribution of the Naxi people to the world's mankind.

Naxi ancient music is the soul and symbol of the ancient city culture, and an elegant scenery in the ancient city of Lijiang. Naxi ancient music is some Cipai and Qupai music since the Tang and Song Dynasties. After the Hongwu period (1368 AD), this kind of music gradually spread to Lijiang.

This kind of music has long been extinct in the Central Plains, but it has been widely spread since it was introduced to Lijiang. This beautiful sound can be heard everywhere in villages and small towns.

Naxi ancient music has been preserved to this day, and there are still 22 pieces, some of which incorporate the Naxi people’s own thoughts, feelings and playing styles. Naxi ancient music is called "the living fossil of music", "the sound of peace" and "the sound of heavenly music" by Chinese and foreign scholars and music lovers. Listening to Naxi ancient music makes people truly feel the artistic conception of "this music should only exist in heaven, but can be heard several times in the world".

After nearly two decades of promotion and publicity, Naxi ancient music has gone abroad to the world and found its rightful place in the world music scene. In 1995, the Dayan Ancient Music Club visited the UK and caused a sensation; in February 1997, its performance at the Hong Kong Arts Festival was highly praised; in 1998, it performed at the Beijing Concert Hall, known as the highest music palace in China, further proving the art of Naxi ancient music Value; In May 1998, he was invited by the King of Norway to perform grandly on the Norwegian National Day. After that, he went to France, Belgium, Sweden, Taiwan, the United States and other countries and regions to perform, and received warm welcome and high praise. Naxi ancient music radiates brilliant brilliance with its unique artistic charm and is increasingly recognized and favored by the world.

The world-famous Lijiang murals are distributed in the ancient city and 15 surrounding temples. These Ming and Qing murals have the outstanding feature of the integration and coexistence of various religions and sects. The large-scale mural "The Meeting of Infinite Life Tathagata" that remains in the Dabaoji Palace in Baisha Village, Lijiang, combines hundreds of statues of gods and Buddhas from Chinese Buddhism, Tibetan Buddhism and Taoism, reflecting the characteristics of the Naxi religious culture.

A kind of pictographic hieroglyph "Dongba script" has been circulated in Lijiang area so far. This unique writing used by the Naxi ancestors to record Dongba religious scriptures is the only living pictograph in the world. Today, more than 20,000 volumes of Dongba Sutra ancient books are collected in libraries and museums in China and some European and American countries, recording the glorious history and culture of the Naxi people for thousands of years. Among them, the Dongba dance score called "Xuemo" includes dozens of kinds of ancient music and dance, and is an extremely rare and precious document. The Dongba Sutra, known as the "encyclopedia" of the ancient Naxi people, is of great value to the study of the history and culture of the Naxi people.

After crossing Wuyi Street, we saw many small bridges. We sat down and took a rest on the small stone bridge under our feet. When we saw the words "Centenary Square" beside the bridge, it was not difficult to guess this. It's Baisuifang. Just think about the origin of Baisuifang. Most people will think of Baisuifang as being related to the old man. That's right. Okay, that’s it for the introduction to Lijiang Ancient City. In the rest of the time, please enjoy the scenery of the ancient city. While enjoying it, don’t forget to protect the environment of the ancient city. About Lijiang Ancient Town Tour Guide Words 14

Dear travelers, hello everyone! I am Huang XX, the tour guide of XX Travel Agency, everyone will call me Huang Dao. Today we are going to visit the ancient town of Lijiang, which was formerly called Dayan Town. It is located at the foot of Yulong Snow Mountain in Yunnan Province. What we are about to see ahead is the Old Town of Lijiang, which is one of the famous historical and cultural cities in my country. It is now listed on the World Historical Heritage List. The ancient city of Lijiang has a long history, is simple and natural, and has the appearance of a water town and a mountain city.

Now we are walking on the famous Sifang Street in Lijiang Old Town. Do you know? This ancient street is not muddy in the rainy season and does not fly ash in the dry season. The patterns on this stone are solemn and elegant, very consistent with the environment of the entire city. It is the representative of Lijiang Ancient City and is located in the core of the ancient city. It is also the commercial center of the northwest region. Sifang Street is a small trapezoidal square of about 100 square meters. Look at our feet. We are stepping on the ground paved with five-flowered stones. This street extends in all directions. When we have free time for a while, we can take a closer look.

Everyone, follow me forward. This is the ancient bridge located on the Yuhe River system. Because from the middle of the river under the bridge, you can see the reflection of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, it is also called Yingxue Bridge. The bridge is more than 10 meters long and nearly 4 meters wide. The bridge deck is also paved with five-flowered stone.

Our next stop is Mufu. What we see now is Mufu, which was rebuilt in 1998. During the reconstruction, an additional ancient city museum was added to the building.

It covers an area of ??46 acres, facing west to east, and has 162 large and small rooms in the mansion. After visiting, someone commented that "Mufu is a solidified ancient music of Lijiang and a contemporary epic of creation."

After walking out of Mufu, what you see is the Five Phoenix Tower of Fuguo Temple, which is a key cultural relic protection unit in Yunnan Province. It is in the shape of an Asian font, with three-stacked balconies and octagonal roof supports. It has the architectural art style of the Han, Tibetan and Naxi nationalities. It is a rare treasure and typical example of ancient Chinese architecture.

Tourists, today’s journey is coming to an end, please give us your valuable feedback. Now we are free. Everyone must pay attention to safety when doing activities. We will meet in the car at 6 o'clock in the evening. Please remember the license plate number: XXX. I wish you all a good time! About Lijiang Ancient Town Tour Guide No. 15

After passing the Dharma Protector’s Hall, we walked through an ancient overpass. This overpass can be regarded as a people-oriented creation of Mu’s chieftain who adapted to local conditions. With this design, the government and the people live in harmony and do not interfere with each other. Let’s climb up to the Guangbi Tower in Mu Mansion. This is a 1:300 model of the ancient city, where you can clearly see the entirety of the ancient city and Mufu. This is Yulong Bridge, the north entrance of the ancient city, and these are the West River, the Middle River, and the East River. If anyone loses his way in the ancient city, he must be able to reach the Jade Dragon Bridge by going upstream. These pictures show Lijiang's rich history and culture and magnificent natural scenery. Please browse.

Let’s go further, and this is the Yuyin Tower. The first floor and in front of the building are where the chieftains sing, dance and have fun, and the second floor is where the Phoenix Edict and the Crane Book are enshrined. There is a replica of the Baisha mural in the hall. The Baisha Mural is a national key cultural relic. It integrates Han Buddhism, Tibetan Buddhism and Taoism into one picture, allowing the three religions to live in the same room. This kind of integration of three religions is rare elsewhere. In Lijiang, because the Naxi people, represented by Chieftain Mu, are an open nation, they are culturally eclectic and accept a wide range of ideas.

After passing Yuyin Tower, we came to the last building on the central axis of Mu Mansion - Sanqing Hall. From there, we can have a bird's-eye view of the ancient city and Mufu. We can see the ancient city described by Xu Xiake as "a collection of parallel buildings, winding slopes and valleys", and the "beauty of the palaces of Mufu, modeled on that of a king".

Mufu is a brilliant architectural art garden, which fully reflects the style of the Central Plains architecture of the Ming Dynasty, while retaining the simplicity and roughness of the Central Plains architecture of the Tang and Song Dynasties.