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Poems about Chen Tingjing
There are 14 * * articles about Chen Tingjing in the 70,000-word biography of Emperor Kangxi in the Draft of the History of the Qing Dynasty, of which 12 is a record of official promotion and one is a funeral arrangement after death. There is only one thing that can really be called a thing, that is, in the 26th year of Kangxi, Emperor Kangxi said that it was "of great benefit" for Chen Tingjing and Zhang Ying to talk about classics and history. It's just that Emperor Kangxi said he was eager to learn. From this perspective, Chen Tingjing did not show its importance and particularity in the life of Emperor Kangxi (actually equivalent to that era).
In the Biography of Chen Tingjing, the author said: "At first, Ting Jing was called a saint for giving pomegranate poems. Later, he wrote poems, called them Yachun, and gave them a name." In other words, Chen Tingjing's minion is just a scholar who can write poems. Reminiscent of what Qianlong said to Ji Xiaolan: "I think your literature is superior ... but it's just to promote Excellence. How dare you talk about state affairs? " Mo felt a chill in his heart. Since ancient times, especially when the Manchu minority occupied the Central Plains, the China literati was just a man who advocated Excellence, and neither the literati nor Ji Xiaolan, who was inferior to him, could escape this fate.
Looking at Chen Tingjing's dazzling resume, we have some unusual feelings. The so-called poem is "elegant and mellow", so there must be no cynicism in the poem that makes the emperor an eyesore, but just a magnificent and peaceful atmosphere. This is especially true for being an official, adding icing on the cake to the prosperity and praising the wisdom of the emperor. What else does Chen Can Tingjing do? Take Ao Bai as an example. He was a junior official at that time. I'm afraid he can't attend. Ping San Francisco, can literati ride horses before opening the bow? Although Gordan is driving, he doesn't know what he plans and provides ... Of course, it may be very demanding for a scholar. Literati or civil servants, or do their jobs. Kangxi appreciated China culture very much, so he chatted with him about history and poetry. If Kangxi wants to govern the world in a civilized way, it is necessary to revise and compile the Annals of the Qing Dynasty, the Sunnah of the Three Dynasties and the Kangxi Dictionary. Kangxi hoped that the minister would be honest and clean. He not only recommended an honest official, but also resigned immediately when he was involved in a bribery case ... In his biography, there are two articles about him, one about casting money and the other about local practical affairs. His words are sincere and his arguments are rigorous. The result is the "second half of the discussion"-discussion, whether it will work or not, is unknown now.
With these things, Chen Canting came to our sight through history? Now, whoever cares about the "unification of the Qing Dynasty" and listens patiently to the "training in the Three Dynasties" is still our authoritative reference book, but there are more than 47,000 words and 40,000 words that are not commonly used. When Chen Tingjing was immersed in reading the Bible, did he ever think of "setting his mind on heaven and earth and establishing the people for the people"? Confucian scholars "carry forward the past and forge ahead into the future, learn from China and the West, and create a peaceful future"?
Under a glorious aura, I clearly saw a lonely figure.
2. Wu Yueshi in July
Fire is full in July, and clothes are delivered in September.
The first day I was fat, the next day I was fierce.
No clothes, no brown, why did you die?
On the third and fourth day, I stood on tiptoe.
With my daughter-in-law, I'm glad to see you in the south!
Fire is full in July, and clothes are delivered in September.
In spring, the sun shines and Amin is in the sky.
The woman followed behind with a basket, begging for soft mulberry?
Spring came and Qi Qi was adopted.
The woman was so sad that she almost took her son home.
Fire is full in July and reeds are full in August.
Silkworm, moon, mulberry, pick up the axe,
I'm afraid of mulberry if I want to cut far and wide.
Singing in July, achievement in August.
I'm Zhu Kongyang. I'm a son.
Beautiful in April, singing in May.
Harvest in August and fall in October.
A day to raccoon, fox, for the child.
The next day, they were still the same, carrying martial arts.
Privately, publicly.
In May, geese move, and in June, pheasants vibrate.
July in the wild, August in the rest, September at home,
October cricket, come down to my bed.
The dome suffocated the mice and stuffed them into the door.
Hey, my wife, she said she wanted to change her age and entered this room.
In June, the food is bitter, and in July, the sunflower and glutinous rice are cooked.
Peel dates in August and get rice in October.
To this end, spring wine, with the help of eyebrows.
Eat melons in July, break pots in August, and uncle in September.
Pay for picking tea and eat my farmer.
Nursery will be built in September and crops will be harvested in October.
The millet is heavy, and the grass is shelled.
Well, I am a farmer. Because I have the same crops, I went to work in the palace.
The day is in the grass and the night is in the rope.
I was so anxious to hitch a ride in the house that I began to broadcast Baigu.
The next day, I cut the ice and rushed, and on the third day, Lingyin was satisfied.
On the fourth day, its flea sacrificed the lamb to the leek.
First frost in September, washing the floor in October.
Friends drink and say they killed the lamb.
Go to the court and call him: Long life is boundless!
To annotate ...
3. Chen Tingjing's translation of classical Chinese: Wang Shizhen, a native of Xincheng, Shandong. Zaohui can write poems at an early age. Shunzhi was admitted to the Jinshi Examination in the 15th year. In the second year, he was appointed as an official in Yangzhou (inquiring about the official position of the prison). Assistant minister Ye Chengge was ordered to be stationed in Jiangning to investigate the case of "Tonghaikou", which involved many people. Shi Zhen spared hell to pay, the false accuser, and the innocent. He saved many survivors. A salt merchant in Yangzhou owed tens of thousands of taxes, but he was still unable to repay them long after his arrest. Shi Zhen raised money to pay, and things were solved. In the third year of Kangxi, Governor Lang and Governor Zhang Shangxian successively wrote letters to recommend Shi Zhen, who was promoted to be the minister of rites and doctor of the Ministry of Commerce for many times. In the eleventh year of Kangxi, Shi Zhen took the examiner in Sichuan Province, and returned to his hometown because of his mother's funeral. After the mourning period, he was re-appointed as a doctor in the housing department.
The emperor cared about literature and once asked Li Kai, a great scholar, leisurely and slowly, "Who is the most learned and good at poetry in the world now?" Li Kai's answer is Wang Shizhen. I asked, Chen Yanjing, etc. Their answer is the same as Li Kai's. The emperor summoned Shizhen in the Maoqin Hall, and Shizhen's poems were to the emperor's taste. He was appointed as an assistant lecturer at the Imperial Academy and was promoted to assistant reading. He is on duty in the south study. The emperor asked for his poems, and Shi Zhen collected 300 poems and named them "Yulan Ji".
(Later) was promoted to the minister of punishments. According to the old practice, the judgment of a case should be submitted to Jiuqing for advice. When Shi Zhen was appointed deputy capital, he tried to reduce Yang Cheng's sentence. When the official was an assistant minister of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, he tried to reduce the sentences of Wang Xun and Yu Xiangyuan in Liaocheng, while Xiao Ruying, a leftist in Hengyang, tried to bring them to justice. Xu Qilong was framed by Cao Shi, and Shi Zhen (finally) released Xu Qilong, convicted and sentenced Cao Shi, and investigated those who practiced favoritism in this case, all of whom pleaded guilty. When Wang Shizhen was in charge of punishments, Yan Huanshan of Henan and Guo Zhenyu of Shanxi were sentenced to death for saving their father's life. Shi Zhen said: "This kind of case should be convicted by whether he saved his father, not by whether he killed someone." Therefore, the sentence was postponed and the emperor was asked to reply.
In the 43rd year of Kangxi, Wang Shizhen was dismissed from office because of Wang Wu and the case. Wang Wu used to be a craftsman of the Ministry of Industry and bought a judge position with money; Janice, an official of Imperial Hospital, was guilty of demanding debts and killing debtors. The case was submitted to the Ministry of Punishment for study, and Wang Wu was sentenced to exile, while Janice was acquitted. Wang Shizhen thought that sentence was very different. Wang Wu was only removed from his post. He was sent to the third division for a severe trial, and Wang Wu and Janice were both sentenced to death, which revealed that Wu Qian had asked Ma Shitai, the head of punishments, and Wang Shizhen was dismissed on charges of "favoritism". In the forty-ninth year of Kangxi, the emperor missed the old minister and ordered him to be reinstated. In the 50th year of Kangxi, (Wang Shizhen) died.
With the decline of literature in the late Ming Dynasty, it is inevitable that poets learn from Yuan Zongdao brothers and become vulgar. Learn from Zhong Xing, but you can't help being thin. Wang Shizhen is brilliant and knowledgeable, and takes "verve" as his religion. He marked his poetry with Si Kongtu's The Taste is Sour and Yan Yu's The Antelope Hanging on the Corner, Without a Trace, and named himself "Yuyangshan Man" based on this. Dominate the literary world in the early Qing dynasty for decades.
4. What are the poems about Matsutake Plum Chrysanthemum?
And the wind and frost are bitter, and the residual body is sick and thin. After all the hardships, I only put incense in the forest.
1. Lean against the window and open the first cold flower tomorrow? ? (Wang Wei: miscellaneous)
2. There are some plums in the corner, and Ling cold opens them alone. It is not enough to know the snow from a distance, because it has a faint fragrance. (Wang Anshi: Mei)
[2] Orchids
The world of mortals was born in an empty mountain stream because it didn't mean to be famous. Let's bury our bones with stone springs, no matter the rain or sunshine in the world.
1. Spring blossoms and osmanthus flowers are brilliant. (Zhang Jiuling: Feeling second)
2. Orchids are born in the vestibule, containing breeze. (Tao Yuanming: Youlan)
[3] Bamboo
In the silent night wind, I am indifferent to my life. Who, like * * *, is forever in high winds?
1. Peach blossoms outside the bamboo are three or two, and the spring duck is warm. (Hui Chong:
Chunjiang xiaojing)
The whole world loves to grow flowers, but the old people only grow bamboo. (Zheng Banqiao: Bamboo)
[4] Chrysanthemum
Many fragrant eyes are very tired and flashy, but how can they live without pride? When chrysanthemums come again in autumn, there is only one flower left in the world.
1. Under the hedge of chrysanthemum picking, you can see Nanshan leisurely. (Tao Yuanming: drinking)
2. Only the oriental hedgehog chrysanthemum is cold-resistant, and the golden millet has a clearer dawn. (Bai Juyi: permanent residence)
5. Couplets: Spring Tree Return, Poems from Emperor Kangxi, translated into couplets by the landlord: Couplets: Spring Tree Return to Mao Dui: The shooting place of the TV series "Qiu Lai Yellow Flowers Don't Take Bean Bags for Improper Dry Food" was the residence of the Prime Minister during the reign of Emperor Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty, which brought considerable economic benefits to the local tourism development.
Qiu Lai imperial city, the rain has passed the imperial city. The poem that Emperor Kangxi gave to Chen Tingjing, a former imperial city, caught my eye: "The trees are thick and cloudy in spring, and the yellow flowers in Qiu Lai are fragrant in the evening." .
Today's imperial city people have achieved a number of "firsts" with their ambition to compete for the first place. These wise actions, which are beneficial to the present and the future, may be the important reason why major film crews choose location as their first choice.
6. Where was Chen Tingjing in Qing Dynasty? Chen Tingjing is a native of Yangcheng (now Yangcheng County, Jincheng City, Shanxi Province). The Wu Ting Mountain Village built by Chen Tingjing in his hometown has been preserved to this day.
Chen Tingjing (1639- 17 12), the prefix field, goes back to this famous saying, whose real name is wuting,
Shunzhi 15 years (1658) Jinshi, followed by Jishi Shu. At the beginning, he was named Jing, because the same family had the same name, so the court added the word "court" to him and changed it to court scene.
He has served as a banquet lecturer (teacher of Emperor Kangxi), president of Kangxi Dictionary, minister of industry, minister of household affairs, scholar of Wenyuan Pavilion, minister of punishment, minister of official affairs and editor-in-chief of Kangxi Dictionary. Chen Tingjing's works and poems are profound and elegant. There are 50 volumes of Wu Ting's Editions in Sikuquanshu, including 20 volumes of poems and 3 volumes of Wu Ting Shanren's Second Collection of Zhi Dao.
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