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Literary common sense: Ouyang Xiu's Ode to Autumn Sound is urgently needed.

original text

Qiushengfu

Ouyang Xiu

Ouyang Zi was reading at night when he heard a voice coming from the southwest. He was horrified and said, "What a surprise!" " At first, it dripped with Xiao Sa, but suddenly it rushed and bumped, such as night terrors in stormy waves, and the wind and rain suddenly came. It touches things and makes tinkling and tinkling. Another example is a soldier, walking towards the enemy, scurrying with a medal in his hand, not listening to orders, only hearing the voices of people and horses. To the young man: "What's that noise? You watch. " The boy said, "The stars and the moon are bright, the Ming River is in the sky, and the trees are silent."

Yu Yue said, "Alas! Why do you come here to listen to the sound of autumn? Gai Fuqiu's behavior is also shaped; Its color is bleak, and the smoke is getting thicker; Its capacity is clear, the sky is high and the sun is shining; Its qi is chestnut, which makes people bones and muscles; Its meaning is gloomy, and the mountains and rivers are lonely. Therefore, it is also a sound, sad and urgent, and the call sign is hard. The grass is lush and the wood is lush and pleasant; Grass changes color when brushed, and wood falls off when touched. The reason why the scattered people were destroyed was because they were fierce in anger.

"Qiu Fu, criminal officer also, when it is cloudy; Being a soldier is like being a soldier, which means loyalty between heaven and earth, and often takes killing as the heart. Heaven is to things, spring gives birth to autumn, so it is also to music, and business voices dominate western voices, which is easy to be the law of July. Business, injury, old sadness; Easy, kill life, kill it if you have more than enough.

"ah! The vegetation is ruthless, and sometimes it falls. Man is an animal, but he is the spirit of all things; Worry about its heart and do its shape; If you move in the middle, you must shake its essence. And the situation is beyond its power, worrying about its wisdom; Those who are suitable for the world are trees, and those who are black are stars. Why compete for glory with non-stone quality vegetation? Think about who is a thief, why hate autumn sound! "

The boy is right, sleep with his head down. But when I hear insects singing on the four walls, I sigh when I help them.

Ouyang Zi was reading a book at night when he suddenly heard a voice from the southwest. He was surprised and exclaimed, "Strange!" At first, the sound was intermittent and rustled, and suddenly it became surging, like waves at night (on the sea), and the wind and rain suddenly started, and the hitting objects tinkled, like metals hitting each other. Listen again (carefully), it seems that the troops going to the battlefield are rushing forward, there is no call, only the sound of troops marching. So he said to the boy, "What's that noise? Go out and see. " The boy replied, "the moonlight is bright, the stars are shining, and the vast galaxy is hanging high in the sky." There is no human voice in the air, it comes from the Woods. "

I suddenly realized and sighed, "Oh, this is autumn wind. It's really sad Why did you suddenly come? " Autumn is always like this: its color is sad and desolate, the clouds disappear, and the clouds disappear; Its appearance is bright and fresh, the sky is crisp and the sun is shining; Its climate is bleak and bleak, and Hengtai is biting; Its artistic conception is desolate, the stream is silent, and Shan Ye is empty. Therefore, its voice is sometimes piercing and eager, and sometimes roaring and passionate. Before the autumn wind comes, the grass is lush and the trees are lush, which makes people feel relaxed and happy. However, once it comes and sweeps the grass, the grass will change color, and when it sweeps the forest, the trees will lose their leaves. What it uses to destroy flowers and plants and wither trees is the afterglow of a chilling gas.

"Autumn is the season for criminal officials to execute, and it is the cloudy season; Autumn symbolizes fighting again and belongs to gold in the five elements. This is often called' loyalty between heaven and earth', and it often takes killing as its will. Nature wants everything to grow in spring and bear fruit in autumn. Therefore, autumn is a commercial sound in the five tones, representing the west, while the melody in July is' Yize'. Hurt, which means' hurt', makes everything sad when you are old. Yi, which means killing, means that everything will decline after its peak.

"Alas, vegetation is a heartless thing in the world, and it is still in decline. Artificial animals are the most spiritual of all things. Endless troubles torment his heart, and countless trivial troubles tire his body; If you trouble yourself, you are bound to lose energy. What's more, often thinking about what one's own strength can't do and worrying about what one's own wisdom can't solve will naturally make one's bright red and moist skin become old and haggard, and his black and shiny beard and hair become white and mottled. People are not stones, but why should we strive for a temporary Rong Sheng like vegetation and body instead of stones? Think carefully, what is hurting yourself, and how can you hate this autumn sound? "

The boy didn't answer, bowed his head and fell asleep, but he heard insects on the wall, as if echoing my sigh.