Ancient poems containing philosophy

1, "and secular things take turns, ancient, modern, back and forth." The philosophy embodied in this poem by Meng Haoran, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, is that everything changes and develops.

2. "In April, the beauty of the world is exhausted, and the peach blossoms in the mountain temple." The philosophy contained in this poem is that (contradictions are special and must be analyzed in detail)

3. The philosophy reflected by "the rise and fall is caused by personnel, mountains and rivers, and empty terrain" is that (the development and change of things are regular).

4. Su Shi said in his poem: "Seen from the side of the ridge, it has become a peak, and the distance is different." I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only on this mountain. "This poem mainly shows that people's understanding of objective things is always restricted by subjective and objective conditions.

5. The poem "to see the sun, for all his glory, buried by the coming night" shows that everything has a process of emergence, development and extinction.

6. "A good horse can take risks, and farming is not as good as cattle; A sturdy car can carry a load, but it is better to sail across the river. " Its philosophical implication is that both sides of contradiction can be transformed under certain conditions.

7. The poem "The right time, the right place and the right people are in harmony, and the winter is gone and the spring comes again" embodies the viewpoint of materialist dialectics (change and development)

8. Zhu Yi's thoughts on reading: "Last night, the river was full of spring water, and the Meng Chong boat was light." It has always been in vain, but today it is a free roaming. "The author captures images from natural and social life and explains his reading experience. The philosophy contained in this poem is that the exertion of subjective initiative is restricted by objective factors; Contradictory parties transform each other under certain conditions)

9. The philosophy of "the cicada is still in the forest, and the sound palace mountain is more secluded" is (grasping unity in opposition and grasping opposition in unity).

10, Su Shi's "Hui Chong Chunjiang Xiaojing" is well-known: "Peach blossoms outside the bamboo, duck prophets warm the spring river." Artemisia annua is covered with short reed buds, just as the puffer fish is about to come up. "The poet tells us a philosophy of life in an anthropomorphic way, that is, (practice is the source of knowledge).

1 1, "The rise and fall of the home country has its own time, so why take it out on the stone?" If history is released, who will be the polis? "Luo Yin's" Xi Poetry "tells us that we should look at a thing (see the essence through the phenomenon).

12, Lu You's Reading on a Winter Night: "The ancients learned nothing, and the teenagers were not old." What I got from the newspaper was too superficial to understand. I never knew I had to do it. "This poem contains the philosophy that practice is the only source of knowledge.

13, "Don't listen to old songs, listen to the new version of Yang Liuzhi". "Please don't play the old songs and listen to the new Yang Liuzhi." These two Tang poems contain philosophy (things change and develop, so innovation is not conservative)

14, "After Haohua's success, he knows happiness and misfortune." This poem by Wang Anshi gives us enlightenment from philosophy (insisting on the view of dividing into two)

15, "those who are in danger in Jingxi are cautious, and they don't hear about overturning people all the year round." But it's a flat place, without stones, and I've always heard of damage. "This poem tells us philosophically that both sides of the contradiction turn in the opposite direction according to certain conditions."

16, "The world is cold and the air is crisp in autumn. I say autumn wins the spring tide." A crane flies away in the clear sky, leading a poem to the blue sky. "From a materialistic point of view, this poem reflects (people's reactions to the same thing are different).

17, "Lingxiao hangs on the holly, but the flowers of Cenyan will not wither. Everything has roots, and planting grains does not produce bean seedlings. " This shows that (everything has its own objective laws)

18, Mao Zedong said in a poem: "Sit on the floor, travel 80,000 miles a day, watch the sky and see thousands of rivers in the distance." The philosophy embodied in this poem is that the movement of things is eternal and unconditional.

19, "it's never a long rope, and water hates more when it reaches the clouds." To buy sea for Magu, spring dew is as cold as ice. The philosophy of this poem is that the movement of things has its own laws, and the laws are objective.

20. "People have joys and sorrows, and the moon has ups and downs. This matter is ancient and difficult. " The philosophy behind "too late to be complete" is that everything contains the relationship of unity of opposites.

2 1, "By the shipwreck, Qian Fan passes by, in front of the sick tree, Wan Muchun." The philosophy contained in this poem is that (new things will inevitably overcome old things)

The ancient poem said: "The grass grows and the warbler flies, and it is glorious. The wildfire is burning endlessly, and the spring breeze is blowing high." The "withered glory" in "Original Grass" shows that (things are moving and changing); "Wildfire never completely devoured them, but they grew taller in the spring breeze." The philosophy behind it is that (new things are invincible).

23. "Leaves fall like the spray of a waterfall, while I watch the long river roll forward." "When the party is in the new era, it urges the old leaves, and the waves before the water are the waves." The philosophy abstracted from the poem is that (new things conform to the law of development of things, have strong vitality and broad development prospects, and new things will inevitably overcome old things).

24. "The Hanjiang River is snowy and sunny, and Yushu is full of flowers. After all the days, everything on earth became very difficult, which caused this scene. " The philosophy contained in this poem is that development is the unity of progress and stumbling.

25. In Du Fu's poem, he said, "The bow should be strong and the arrow should be long; Shoot the horse first, catch the thief first, and catch the king first. " The philosophy contained in this poem is (grasping the main contradiction, grasping the center, grasping the key)