What are the ancient Chinese myths and stories?

There are: Nuwa created man, Kuafu chased the sun, Chang'e flew to the moon, Jingwei filled the sea, Pangu opened the sky, Nuwa mended the sky, etc.

1. Nuwa creates human beings

One of the ancient Chinese myths and legends, the creation goddess Nuwa reincarnates all things. She can create at least seventy things every day. She is the first creature in the world. Therefore it is called Mother Earth. She is the great mother goddess passed down from ancient times.

According to legend, Nuwa used clay to imitate her own clay to create humans, create and build human society; she also established the marriage system for humans, allowing young people to marry each other and reproduce offspring, so she was also said to be the mother of the goddess. Gaohuan, the ancient god of marriage and love.

Nuwa is the mother of the Chinese nation, the founder of the Chinese nation’s humanities, and the righteous god who bless the country. She kindly created life and bravely protected creatures from natural disasters. She is the creator god and mother goddess who is widely and long worshiped by the people.

2. Kuafu Zhuri

It is said that Kuafu is the leader of the Kuafu tribe in Mount Emei. He is tall and powerful. In order to understand the impact of the sun on crops throughout the year, people can make rational use of sunlight and become familiar with the laws of nature.

Kuafu took a peach wood stick to measure the four seasons from east to west, and then marked the highest flood level from the rising water marks of the Yellow River and Weihe River, which could provide a reference for farming crops.

As for why peach wood sticks are used, it may be due to the superstition of ancient people to ward off evil spirits. Speaking of which, Kuafu should be the originator of Chinese agricultural scientists. He traveled from east to west to the west of Lingbao City, where he later ended his life.

3. Chang'e flies to the moon

Chinese myths and legends in ancient times tell the story of Chang'e being forced by Peng Meng, and in desperation, she ate the two eggs given to her husband Hou Yi by the Queen Mother of the West. After taking a pill of immortality, he flew to the Moon Palace. The myth of "Chang'e flying to the moon" originated from the ancients' worship of the stars. According to existing written records, it first appeared in the Warring States Period.

The myths and legends about Heng'e can be found in the classic "Gui Zang" from the Shang Dynasty to the Warring States Period. The interpretation of the hexagrams may be that they are husband and wife. Gao You's annotation "Huainanzi" of the Eastern Han Dynasty clearly stated that Chang'e was Hou Yi. wife. Hou Yi's wife Heng'e, later changed her name to Chang'e (also known as Chang'e) because people in the Han Dynasty avoided the taboo of the then emperor Liu Heng.

4. Jingwei’s reclamation of the sea

Jingwei’s reclamation of the sea is one of the ancient Chinese myths and legends. According to legend, Jingwei was originally the youngest daughter of Yandi Shennong, named Nvwa. One day the girl went to the East China Sea to play and drowned in the water. After death, its unyielding spirit transformed into a divine bird with a flowered head, a white beak, and red claws. Every day, it picked up stones and vegetation from the mountains, threw them into the East Sea, and then emitted a mournful cry of "Jingwei, Jingwei" as if calling Hold yourself.

Based on different research perspectives, people attribute the myth of "Jingwei's reclamation of the sea" to different myth types. Obviously, the "Jingwei reclamation" myth is a typical transformation myth, and it belongs to the "death after death" myth among transformation myths, that is, entrusting the soul to a material that exists in reality.

Not only that, "Jingwei fills the sea" is also a revenge myth. The girl had no grievances against the sea during her lifetime, but she accidentally drowned. She developed a hatred for the sea and transformed into a bird to fill the sea for the rest of her life. The revenge of the sea

5. Nuwa mends the sky

One of the ancient Chinese myths and legends, the creation goddess Nuwa is the founder of the Chinese nation and the righteous god of blessings and blessings. . According to legend, Nuwa created humans from earth and transformed all things into being, so that the world would no longer be silent. Nuwa was the creator of the world, so she was called the Mother of the Earth. She was a beautiful goddess with a body as slender as a snake. So much so that some mythologists insist that she is actually a snake.

The story of Nuwa patching up the sky is as well-known as the story of Nuwa creating human beings. In the era of Nuwa, with the development of mankind. As reproduction increased, society began to become turbulent. Later generations attributed the battle between the god of water, Gong, and the god of fire, Zhu Rong, to Mount Buzhou. As a result, Gong, the god of water, stormed Mount Buzhou in anger because of his defeat, and connected Nuwa to melt the colorful stone. There are a series of vigorous and moving stories such as patching up the sky.

Among all the ancient mythological and legendary figures of the Chinese nation, some have their prototypes, and they all made particularly significant contributions to mankind in ancient times. Tribal groups and leaders were mythologized by later generations to commemorate their achievements.