What narrative style is used in this article? What are the benefits?

I don’t know what this article refers to, but the following is for your reference!

What are the advantages of writing in first person, second person, and third person?

The narrator refers to the observation point and standpoint of the author's narration, that is, who told the story, who saw what happened in the story, or who thought about it. According to the relationship between the author and the object being narrated, there are mainly two types of narrative persons: first person and third person, as well as second person. In novels, the author can also narrate events through the eyes and psychology of the characters in the novel. For example, Kafka's "Metamorphosis" narrates the visit of the company secretary director to Gregor's house. The author narrates it from Gregor's psychological perspective. of. Writing in this way avoids the monotonous rigidity of novel writing, and the characters' feelings become more realistic.

The following focuses on the expressive functions of the three narrative persons. Each narrative person has its limitations, and what is discussed below are mainly its advantages.

First-person narration, that is, the narrator narrates in the tone of the person involved. The events narrated by the narrator are all what "I" saw, heard, heard, and felt. When reading, please note that "I" is not the author himself, but just a character in the novel. Sometimes this character refers to the author himself, for example, the "I" in "Autumn in the Old Capital" is Yu Dafu himself; sometimes it refers to the protagonist in the work, such as the "I" - the coachman in Lu Xun's "A Little Thing"; sometimes it refers to the character of the car driver. Witnesses and secondary characters who narrate events, such as the "I" in Lu Xun's "Kong Jiji" - the young apprentice in the hotel; sometimes refer to clue characters in the full text, such as "I" in "Blessing", Mrs. Xianglin The story runs through "I". The advantage of first-person narration is that it makes it easier for the author to express his or her characters' thoughts and emotions, just like exposing his or her heart, making readers feel real, cordial and natural. For example, "Kong Yiji" looks at Kong Yiji's fate and the faces of other characters through the eyes of the young apprentice "I", thereby showing the sadness of Kong Yiji's fate and the bleakness of the world. Using "I" as a witness can reveal the character's character, misfortunes and destiny more truly than using third-person narration.

Third-person narration means that the narrator stands from the perspective of a third person and presents "his" or "their" experiences or the development of events to the reader. Using this kind of personal narration, the narrator knows everything, the ins and outs of the events, the inner secrets of the characters, etc., the narrator knows everything. "The True Story of Ah Q" and "Border Town" adopted this angle. Its advantage is that the characters and events narrated are not limited by specific time and space, and the narrator looks on with cold eyes, reflecting an extremely broad aspect of life.

Because these two narrative methods have their own strengths and weaknesses, in order to give full play to their respective advantages, articles often use two different narrative persons. Those using the first person are often interspersed with third-person narrations to further expand the space-time domain of expression; those using the third person are often mixed with monologues, dialogues, etc. of the characters, thereby enhancing the realism and intimacy of the article. The method of cross-person narration can make up for weaknesses by making use of strengths, so that the narrative object can be expressed in an all-round and three-dimensional way.

Second-person narration, that is, the entire work is narrated only from the perspective of "you". However, there are very few works from this perspective, and a large number of works are only one person rather than the narrator. A distinction must be made here between personal pronoun and narrative person. The two are not the same thing. The person refers to the general pronouns of the characters, such as you, me, and him; while the narrator refers to the observation point and standpoint of the author's narration. From the analysis of the relationship between the narrator, the reader and the narrated person, it is difficult for a writer to narrate from the perspective of "you" or "you". "You" or "you" in most articles often refer to the article. The reader or the object of narration, that is, the personal title. For example, the second person in An Yong's "Brothers in the Chimney" selected by Guangzhou Yimojuan in 2006 refers to the narrated object - the sparrow in the novel. The advantage of second-person narration is that it shortens the distance between the author and the reader, or "I" and the narrated person, making the reader feel real, cordial and natural, thus increasing the appeal of the work. ?

Let’s talk about the change of narrative person or character title. The narrator's person can change between the first and third person, or between the narrator and the characters in the work. The benefits have been mentioned above and will not be repeated again. The change of the character's title means changing between the first, second and third person. For example, see the second question of the 2000 National College Entrance Examination question at the beginning of the article.

The analysis of the reasons for changing persons depends on the specific context, and the analysis of the benefits of changing persons can refer to the relevant explanations of narrative perspective.