Muyuan receives 300 million state subsidies every year! Why do small pig farmers refuse to accept it?

This year's pig industry is really hard, at least in the first half of the year, but there are two diametrically opposite trends in the industry: small households are clearing the field and large farms are expanding production!

Based on this situation, many small households said that the reason why pig enterprises and large-scale pig farms can last so long is because of the huge subsidies from the state. If the huge subsidy to pig enterprises is cancelled, it may not be the winner.

In response to these statements made by some small partners, we have to admit that pig-raising enterprises can receive subsidies of hundreds of millions of yuan from the state every year, but we must also see the value created by these pig-raising enterprises in other aspects! I had prepared myself psychologically before writing this article. There may be many different voices! )

Fact: Pig enterprises/large-scale pig farms do receive huge subsidies.

Let's first look at how much subsidy some pig enterprises can get from the state every year. According to statistics:

In 2020, Mu Yuan received various subsidies totaling 29.3 million yuan1.43 million yuan, while in 2020, the total pig slaughter in Mu Yuan was 1.8 1.5 million yuan, equivalent to pig subsidies 1.6 yuan.

In the first half of 20021year, the subsidy per mu was also 130 174300 yuan, while in the first half of 20021year, the corresponding pig slaughter was 1743700, with an average subsidy of 7.5 yuan per head.

In fact, it is no secret that large-scale pig farms have huge subsidies. Mu Yuan is not the only one who receives state subsidies. Wen's, New Hope, Zhengbang, Wen's and Dabeinong are hundreds of millions of subsidies every year.

Many other large-scale pig farms can also get corresponding subsidies every year.

In this regard, Qin Yinglin, chairman of Muyuan, also said at some meetings: "Muyuan's development today depends on national policies and the support of banks!"

In fact, the annual subsidy items, corresponding requirements and the scale of pig industry are all public information, such as epidemic prevention subsidies, agricultural machinery subsidies, improved varieties subsidies, introduction subsidies, forage feed subsidies, sewage pollution control subsidies, and harmless treatment of dead pigs. It's no secret that every eligible pig farm can apply!

However, if we carefully analyze the subsidies of large-scale pig enterprises, we can know that the subsidies obtained by pig enterprises such as Muyuan are more "technology" subsidies.

For example, improved seed subsidies, environmental protection and emission reduction, and biogas utilization subsidies!

Direction: The original intention of national policy is to subsidize pig farms with high efficiency and low consumption.

We must make it clear that China's relevant policies advocate large-scale farming, but pig farmers cannot understand it unilaterally.

The purpose of large-scale and intensive pig farms is not to produce tens of thousands or hundreds of thousands of pigs, but to raise pigs with high efficiency, low energy consumption and high productivity.

In other words, the direction of state subsidies is not to change scale with scale, but to support aquaculture to develop in the direction of high efficiency, low carbon and environmental protection!

On the other hand, in these respects, the advantages of scale field are far greater than those of small-scale farmers!

Let's take MuYuan as an example:

As we all know, China's soybeans are heavily dependent on imports, and the dependence rate exceeds 80%. Most of the bulk soybeans and crushed soybean meal imported every year are used to feed pigs. In order to get rid of the import dependence of soybeans, departments at all levels have also racked their brains. This year's No.1 document even talked about soybeans, emphasizing the need to increase soybean planting area in various ways.

In addition to increasing soybean planting area and reducing the amount of soybean meal in feed, it is also a scientific and feasible scheme to replace soybean meal protein with scientific methods.

Then in this respect, Muyuan does have an advantage! It is understood that 20 15-202 1, the average consumption of Muyuan pig soybean meal is 8.4%, and the minimum consumption can be reduced to 6.6% (the industry level is about 17%).

In 20021year, Mu Yuan produced about15.87 million tons of low-protein and low-soybean meal feed, and the 40 million pigs slaughtered by themselves basically ate low-protein and low-soybean meal feed.

This brings three benefits:

1, the improvement of its own breeding benefits, the cost of a pig alone will save 50 yuan.

2. It has brought great social benefits.

If this low-soybean meal and low-protein diet scheme is extended to the whole country, it can save about 20 million tons of soybeans based on about 650 million heads, which is equivalent to saving about 65.438+0.5 billion mu of land resources based on soybean yield per mu.

3. It has great ecological benefits. The proportion of soybean meal was reduced from 17.7% to 9.8%, and the nitrogen emission per pig was reduced by 1.5 kg! It is equivalent to reducing11.11ten thousand tons of carbon dioxide equivalent!

Muyuan 202 1 Carbon Emission Reduction Measures and Their Effects

If we only talk about Mu Yuan, people may think that I am writing a soft article for Mu Yuan, so let's talk about the article again.

As we all know, Wen started from raising chickens, so his achievements in raising chickens are more prominent, and his research and development in chicken feed is also more in-depth:

It is understood that at present, the consumption of soybean meal of Wen's broilers is less than 5%, which is 1/3 of the industry average consumption. The consumption of raw materials in protein decreased1-200,000 tons, and the cost per ton of formula decreased 1.5-30 yuan. Even in Zhong Da chickens, a soybean meal-free formula has been realized.

In 20021year, the total feed output of Shiwen Group was about130,000 tons, and the dosage of soybean meal in the formula was only 8%, including 5% for pig feed and 10% for broiler feed, which were far below the industry average.

If converted according to the number of chickens and ducks in China, the saved soybean meal is another astronomical figure!

Taking Muyuan and Wenwen as examples, it shows that subsidies for large-scale pig farms do exist, but their contributions to reducing costs, improving efficiency, reducing carbon emissions and saving resources are also real!

These giants are closely following the national "food security strategy" and "carbon neutral" development. Do you think the country likes it?

Of course, this article is only part of the reason: in addition to the social and ecological benefits mentioned above, pig enterprises are an important guarantee for pork safety and a strong support for seed industry innovation, which is more conducive to national statistics in terms of taxation and supervision. If it were you, who would you subsidize?

Besides competition, there are many friendship relationships that can be developed between scale field and small retail investors in the future!

Conclusion:

Therefore, it is useless for small retail investors to complain and be indignant. They can't change the price of pigs or get subsidies. What they can change is to improve their breeding level and business ability, reduce the cost of breeding, let them persist when others can't survive, live a more moist life when the lives of other peers are more difficult, accumulate capital step by step, and gradually improve and grow, so that they have the opportunity to tilt the preferential policies to you.

30 years ago, which of Mu Yuan, Shi Wen and New Hope didn't start with a few pigs and chickens?