Joke Collection Website - Mood Talk - Who knows the origin of the surname "Si"?
Who knows the origin of the surname "Si"?
Teacher (s: and) surname source has six kinds:
1. When Shennong was the leader of an ancient tribe, there was a minister specializing in divination named Siguai, and his descendants took Gu Si as their surname. See Yuan Ming Pao.
2, from the ancestral word as the surname. According to Zuo Zhuan, during the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a doctor named Zheng whose grandson took his ancestral son as his surname. It is a branch of the company.
3. Judging from the names of people. According to the Genealogy, in the Spring and Autumn Period, a doctor, Uncle Hu, was appointed as a secretary in Zhi Dou.
4. From the official name to the surname. According to Shang You Ji, during the Spring and Autumn Period, there was an earl named Guo Cheng Cheng Bo. By the time he divorced his father, he was already an official of the Sima family of the Zhou royal family, and was given an official by the Zhou Emperor, and his descendants took the surname as the secretary.
5, also from the official name for the surname. According to Shiben, during the Spring and Autumn Period, Wei had a son Ying, and his descendant was Wei Sikou. Later generations took the official name as their surname, and Sikouhai as their descendant, and later changed to a single surname.
6, from the simplification of compound surnames. In history, there are descendants such as Side, Sikong, Sigong, Situ and Cheng Si. , has also been changed to a single surname, called.
The ancestor of the surname: Cheng Si.
Second, migration distribution.
(Omitted) Our surnames are not among the top 100 surnames in Chinese mainland and Taiwan Province province. There are different opinions about the origin of surnames, but they all agree that they come from official names. According to Zuo Zhuan, during the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a doctor in Zheng State. According to the genealogy, after Si was appointed minister of Zheng, the famous family came from Dunqiu. On the other hand, Shang You Lu said that Cheng Bolin's father was Sima Zhou, and Zhou Tianzi gave him a butler, so he got his surname. In addition, according to Shiben, Si's family is the descendant of Ying, his son, who became the shepherd of the country, so he took the official as his surname ... and so on. According to the research of surnames, the earliest breeding center of the Si family was Dunqiu in ancient times, which once appeared in the Book of Songs. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Dunqiu was a city belonging to the State of Wei. It was changed to the State of Wei in the Warring States Period. It is located in the west of Xun County, Henan Province and is the birthplace of descendants of Si surname.
Third, historical celebrities.
Division: A native of En County (now Pingyuan County, Shandong Province) in Yuan Dynasty, lived a simple life. From faithfulness to the end of Yuan Dynasty, he was Zou Yin. He is diligent and loves the people, and often goes to various places to inquire about people's feelings. The biggest difficulty for local county residents at that time was to transport the land tax to Jiaozhou for payment, which was a long way and difficult to travel back and forth. He wrote three letters to tengxian and finally got permission. Later, I learned that many people wanted to study, but there was no school, so he built a school palace, set up a school yard, and donated his books to the school palace. After he left office, the county people carved stones for him and praised his achievements.
Si Yunde: In Chinese, the Yuan Dynasty was a Dong 'e. Having lost her father since childhood, her mother is famous for her filial piety. He studied hard and was compiled by the Imperial National History Institute. Mother died at the edge of the land tomb, and there were more than a hundred cranes dancing in the sky. Later, Ruihe Pavilion was erected beside the tomb as a memorial.
Division: Daizhou people, admired by one side, upright in Confucianism in Yuan Dynasty, devoted to study, diligent in doing things, and reclusive.
Si Jiu Jing: Zi Jing, a native of Ningxia. General of Qing dynasty, officer to company commander of Xuanhua. He rode horses and fought all his life, conquered Sichuan, Yunnan, Saibei and Tibet, settled for the imperial court, and lived a hard military life, which was praised by people.
Director age: Zi Jingshan (1726-? ), Gong Sheng, a native of Shimei Village, Gaoping, was a scholar in Qing Dynasty. His ancestors were Yushi, and his father Si Jiujing was employed in Chen Wenzhen. Influenced by Confucianism since childhood, the director likes to forget the past. When I was a teenager, I was employed by Mr. Ding Cangheng, a famous man in Danyang. As an adult, he devoted himself to writing and never left the city for 20 years. At the end of Yongzheng, local officials recommended him to take an erudite and ambitious Ci exam, but he refused to try. His family is rich in books and knowledgeable, and Gaoping scholars worship him as their teacher. Hundreds of volumes have been compiled, including the essence of the eleventh history, the essence of ancient studies, the collection of literature, the collection of purple peaks and the collection of records. The county magistrate once hired him as the editor-in-chief of the county annals, but he declined politely because of his age. However, his Collection of Historical Records was mostly adopted by later chroniclers. Shen Shude, a celebrity in Gui 'an, shares the same interests with him. He is good at ancient prose and has deep connections. Shen Shude once lamented that "who knows who I am if I don't meet Changling, and who knows Changling if I don't meet Changling".
Si Hengxin: Ren Yuan, the15th generation grandson of Sulu family, is from Xiasitang Village, Longyang Town, Tengzhou City, Shandong Province. In the 24th year of Qing Jiaqing (18 19), he entered imperial academy. En Gongsheng worked in Zhili Prefecture, China, and was sentenced to be in charge of affairs. For example, Zhou Tong assists well-known people in food, water conservancy, coastal defense and river management. After the double flagpoles were erected in Qiansitang Village, Longyang City, they were destroyed in the Cultural Revolution. He has been cautious all his life, but he is too knowledgeable.
Four. Contemporary clan celebrities
Si Yuzhuo, Doctoral Supervisor of Maritime University Law School.
1937165438+1born on October 3rd, Han nationality, party member, bachelor degree, professor.
1964 to 1980 teaches in the navigation department of Dalian Maritime University; 1980 to 198 1, and went to the Norwegian Maritime College for further study; 198 1 to 1984 returned to teach in the navigation department of Dalian Maritime University and served as secretary of the general party branch; 1984 to 1989 as the head of the air traffic control department; 1989 vice president of maritime college; President of Dalian Maritime University from 199 1 to1998; 1998 so far, doctoral supervisor of maritime university law school. 1984 set up the major of "international maritime affairs", 1988 set up the major of foreign-funded transportation. Approved by the National Academic Degrees Committee, the first international doctor of law degree authorization point focusing on maritime law was established in 1998. He is the main drafter of People's Republic of China (PRC) Maritime Law, participated in many maritime lawsuits, and was a member of the expert group of Maritime International Committee drafting transport law.
1986, 1988 won the excellent teachers of the Ministry of Communications, 1993 won the national excellent teachers, 1994, 1995 won the outstanding science and technology educators in Liaoning Province, and 1995 won the national model worker of the education system.
Co-author of Ship Collision Law 1997 with Wu won the first prize of national excellent teaching achievement (teaching material), the first prize of excellent teaching material of Ministry of Communications, and the second prize of scientific and technological progress of Ministry of Communications1998; Responsible for the "Policy Research on Inland River Shipping after the Return of Hong Kong and Macao" won the first prize of scientific and technological progress of the Ministry of Communications1998; The Dictionary of Maritime Law 1999 and 12, edited by the editor-in-chief, won the Outstanding Academic Achievement Award of Liaoning Social Sciences.
Jiangjunsi zhongfeng
General Zhong Feng, a native of Wang Yun Village, Zouxian County, Shandong Province, was born in a peasant family on 19 16 10. Poor as he is, his parents still provide for his education. From the age of eight to fifteen, she was admitted to the Fourth Rural Normal School in Yanzhou Province. 1935, the famous 129 student patriotic movement broke out in Peiping. Zhongfeng studied in Yanzhou Town and was an activist in the student movement. Later, he dropped out of school and became a primary school teacher in the county. 1937 1 1 month joined the Chinese nation. The liberation vanguard joined the Shandong People's Anti-Japanese Salvation Army in 1938 1 month, and joined China in the same year. 1in may, 938, the producer sent tengxian anti-Japanese volunteers to fight a decisive battle in southern Shandong and participated in the famous border river war of resistance. 1939 to 1949, Yang Guangli served as the instructor of the first regiment, the instructor of the second battalion, the deputy political instructor of the Sulu detachment battalion, and the political commissar of the fifth regiment of the second brigade of the 15th Division of the Eighth Route Army. Participated in the Meng Lianggu Sandy Land Campaign in Tailai and Huaihai of Lunan, participated in the anti-Japanese political instructors, participated in Lunan's battles of conquering stubborn Tai 'an, Meng Lianggu, Luoyang, Kaifeng, Jinan, Huaihai, crossing the river and liberating Zhoushan, and successively served as the deputy director of the political department of the 9th Brigade 17 regiment in Lunan Military Region and the director of the political department of Lunan Military Region 18 regiment. Political commissar of the 8th Brigade18th Brigade19th Regiment of the East China Field Army, the 26th Regiment of the 22nd Army of the 3rd Field Army, and the People's Political Commissar of China * * * After the establishment, People's Republic of China (PRC) participated in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, and successively served as the director of the Political Department of the China People's Liberation Army, the Air Force, and the Beijing Military Region. 1957 was awarded the third-class medal of independence and freedom, the second-class medal of liberation and the medal of independence and meritorious service. 1955 promoted to the rank of major general. 198 1 year1February, he retired and lived in Tangshan, enjoying the treatment from filial piety to respect for the family and love for the people. Ma Rong made outstanding contributions to the country and the people all his life. Later, Zhongfeng became the pillar of the country, and our son Guangzong Yaozu set a glorious banner for our descendants.
The famous painter Vance.
Vance's words are very timely, and they are called Qingpin and Xiangshan lay man. 1938 was born in Fengxian county, Jiangsu province, the 22nd generation grandson of Sulu. 1965 graduated from the Chinese Department of Shandong University, and was formerly the deputy editor-in-chief and senior editor-in-chief of Dazhong Daily. 1996 After his retirement, he is currently distinguished professor, consultant of China History Museum and vice president of China Yanjing Painting and Calligraphy Research Institute. He is currently a member of China Calligraphy Association, a member of China Artists Association, a national first-class artist, an academic member of China Chinese and foreign celebrity culture research society, a creative member of the Central Academy of Painting, and a visiting professor at Shanghai Branch of Tsinghua Institute of Science and Technology. 1979 visited Japan, 1997 visited Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand and other countries and regions. Wherever he went, his calligraphy and painting exhibitions were welcomed by people from all walks of life at home and abroad. It was also collected by Taiwan Province centenarian Mr. Chen Lifu, Hong Kong's first chief executive Mr. Tung Chee-hwa and Vice President Hu Jintao. Wan is good at poetry and calligraphy, which is unique in China. Especially good at peony, landscape, calligraphy and so on. Master Xu Beihong's wife Liao wrote an inscription for her: "The works are colorful and radiant, with a sense of elegance and aggression." His works have been included in more than 20 books, such as Calligraphy Exhibition of Famous Contemporary Artists in China, Painters in China and Paintings in China. And was collected by Chairman Mao Memorial Hall. 1993 won the silver prize for painting and calligraphy at the fourth world conference on women; 1997 won the national "Qu Yuan Cup" silver award; In 2000, he won the gold medal of "Millennium Cup" in Nanjing, and was awarded the title of world Chinese artist by the China Federation of Literary and Art Circles of the Ministry of Culture of China. Wan, Shu and Dong Shi, three sons and one daughter. They all graduated from universities, or held important positions in government departments, or galloped in the business world, making them famous both inside and outside the province.
In 2002, Si Cunxi served as the former secretary of the county party committee of Longyao County, Hebei Province; in 2003, he served as the deputy mayor of Baoding City, Hebei Province; and in July 2006, he served as the standing committee member and propaganda minister of Baoding Municipal Committee.
Fourth, the county hall number
Wang Jun 1
Dunqiu County: the county established by Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty, equivalent to Xun County in Henan Province.
2. Hall number
Huaiyoutang: During the Song Dynasty, Zhou Shu Yong Tuan trained Si Chao, who was an official in Cai Zhou, Jiangzhou, Zhengzhou and qi zhou. These places belong to the right side of the Huaihe River. He is familiar with the dangers of the Huaihe River, so he wins every battle.
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Department of ancestral hall general association.
Four-character couplet of ancestral temple
Last name is Qi Sima;
Look out of the mound.
—— Write the company surname Zongtang couplet anonymously.
Quanlian Hall refers to the origin and county outlook of Si surname. (See the introduction of the titles "I. Origin of Surnames" and "IV. County Pavilion Number")
Take the lead in making meritorious military service;
Push straight across.
—— Write the company surname Zongtang couplet anonymously.
The first couplet refers to adult Si Chao in the Northern Song and Yuan Dynasties. He was an official of the Later Han Dynasty and the Later Zhou Dynasty. Because of his meritorious military service, he went to Zhou Shu for Yong Yong. After returning to the Song Dynasty, he followed Mao for the new season, ranking first among generals in military exploits. Cai, Jiang, Zheng, Qi and others have repeatedly made meritorious military service. The second couplet refers to a man named Li Zhai in Zhou En (now Hebei) in the Yuan Dynasty. In the first year of Zhi Zhi (132 1), he was a scholar with his younger brother, and the official went to Shaanxi to serve the suggestion, so he was upright and had no scruples, and his courtiers were even more fearful, which was very popular among the people at that time. After resigning as a professor, many scholars came from all over the world. With this equipment, everyone can learn from it.
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Seven-character couplet of ancestral temple
Only in this way can we get the honor of Chunbu;
The straight edge is at the west station platform.
—— Write the company surname Zongtang couplet anonymously.
The code of the All-China Federation refers to Si Yuanlong, who was promoted as a scholar with his younger brother and served as an official in Shaanxi. He stood upright, resigned as a professor, and taught with good eyes, demanding that scholars become useful every time.
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"In general, ancestral temples use couplets of more than seven characters."
Lian Fang brothers, there are two heroes;
The majestic cymbals are unparalleled.
—— Write the company surname Zongtang couplet anonymously.
The first couplet refers to the super event of Zhou Shuying Yongsi in Song Dynasty. Si Chao is from Yuancheng. From the official to the Han Dynasty, he repeatedly made meritorious military service, returned to Song Dynasty, and moved to Cai, Jiang, Zheng, Qi and other states. Because I have been in Huaiyou for a long time, I know that Jiangshan is easy to get, so I often make meritorious deeds. Si Chao and his brother were both celebrities at that time. The second couplet refers to the Imperial Department of the Yuan Dynasty.
Professor at home, admired by Zhangzhou;
Observe the condition according to the pulse and treat the disease like a god.
—— Write the company surname Zongtang couplet anonymously.
The first couplet refers to Confucianism in the Yuan Dynasty, a good assistant, and a Zhou generation, who has thoroughly studied it. The professor at home, who talks about Zhu Cheng's study, is admiring. The second couplet refers to the famous doctors of Ming Dynasty, such as Sike and Xin Yang. Fine medical skills, check the disease according to the pulse, and treat the disease like a god. Between Qilu and Zongzhi.
Xuanhua company commanders seized the flag;
Teacher Zhou Shu Yingyong has made contributions.
—— Write the company surname Zongtang couplet anonymously.
The first couplet refers to the Nine Classics and Word Classics of the General Troops Division in the Qing Dynasty, from Ningxia. Ma Rong recruited Sichuan, Yunnan, Saibei and Tibet all his life, and served as the commander-in-chief of Xuanhua. The second couplet refers to the super event of Zhou Shuying Yongsi in Song Dynasty.
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