What is the original text of Young China?

On Young China is an essay written by Liang Qichao in the late Qing Dynasty, which was written after the failure of the Reform Movement of 1898. It has strong encouragement and enterprising spirit. Entrust the author's love and expectation for young chinese. The original text is as follows;

the Japanese call me China, one is the boss empire, and the other is the boss empire. It is also a language, and it is also a translation of the words of Europeans and Westerners. Whoo! Am I the boss of China? Liang Qichao said: evil! What is it! What is it! I have a young chinese in my mind!

if you want to talk about the country's young and old, please talk about people's young and old first. Old people often think about the past, while young people often think about the future. Only thinking about the past, so I am nostalgic; Only thinking about the future gives birth to hope. Only nostalgia, so conservative; Only hope, so forge ahead. Only conservative, so forever old; Only enterprising, so new.

He who only thinks about the past and does everything as he should, therefore, he only knows as usual; Only those who think about the future and do everything without it often dare to break the rules. Old people are always worried, while young people are always happy. Only worry too much, so lose heart; It's all about pleasure, so it's arrogant. Only discouraged, so timid; But it is also full of pride, so it is heroic. Only cowardice, so you get along; Only heroic, so take risks.

if you can only get by, you can destroy the world; Only taking risks can make the world. Old people are always tired of things, while young people are always happy. Only those who are tired of things often feel that there is nothing to do with everything; It is only a happy event, so I often feel that everything is impossible. Old people are like sunset, young people are like sunrise; Old people are like barren cows and young people like suckling tigers. Old people are like monks, and young people are like chivalrous people. Old people are like dictionaries, while young people are like operas.

Old people are like opium, while young people are like brandy. Old people are like meteorites from other planets, and young people are like coral islands in the ocean. Old people are like pyramids in the Egyptian desert, and young people are like railways in Sibilia. Old people are like willows after autumn, and young people are like grass before spring. Old people are like the dead sea, and young people are like the beginning of the Yangtze River. This old man and teenager have different personalities. Ren Gong said: People are inherent, so is the country.

Liang Qichao said: it hurts, boss! The lute-playing woman in Xunyang River's head, when the bright moon is around the boat, the maple leaves are rustling, and it is as cold as iron, like dream a dream, remembering the beauty of spring flowers and autumn moon in Luoyang dust. In the south of Xigong, white-haired Gong E and Yi Deng sat in pairs, talking about the legacy between Kaiyuan and Tianbao, and composing "colorful plumage". The green gate planted melons, left the Confucian people, cared about the obedient children, and recalled the grand event that the Hou gate was like a sea bead.

Napoleon's followers lived in Hermè s, Ala flew in Ceylon, and with some officials or people who had visited, they said that they galloped across the Central Plains with short knives and horses, swept across Europe, and fought bloody battles over the sea, and all the countries were shocked with a loud voice. At first, they were angry, then fondled and finally took a look at the mirror. Alas, my face is full of teeth, my hair is full, and I am old!

if so, there is nothing to worry about but gloom, nothing to heaven and earth except misery, nothing to the sun and the moon except depression, nothing to sigh, and nothing to cause except death. Beauty is a hero, but the situation is ordinary? Friends and relatives are all in the tomb of the market; Living and eating, waiting for people. Today is over, how can we know another day? This year will pass, and next year will be a pity? There is nothing more frustrating than the boss in the world.

for this person, but the desire to return to heaven by means of clouds, is it possible or not? Whoo! Am I the boss of China? Today refers to the past, Tang Yu three generations, how to treat it; Qin Huang Hanwu, what a hero; Literature from the Han and Tang dynasties, how prosperous; The martial arts between kanggan and kanggan, how brilliant.

What a story told by historians and eulogized by lyricists is not the history of the beautiful scenery and pleasure of our national youth! Now I am old! Five cities were cut yesterday, and ten cities will be cut tomorrow. Birds and mice are everywhere, and chickens and dogs are frightened every night. The land property of eighteen provinces has become the flesh of people's arms; Four hundred trillion sons and daughters of fathers and brothers have been slaves of the notes, so what is the so-called "so that finally she gave herself as wife to a merchant"?

ouch! You can't bear to look at what happened in those days! Chu prison is relatively precarious, and people's lives are in danger. The country is a country to die, and the people of a country are people to die. Everything is helpless, and everything is played tricks on people, which is not surprising! Ren Gong said: Am I the boss of China? It is one of the major problems of the whole earth today.

If its boss is China, it is the country of the past, that is, there used to be this country on the earth, but now it is gradually dying out, and the fate of another day will almost be exhausted. If it is not the boss, China will be the country of the future, that is, this country has not existed on the earth in the past, but now it is gradually developed, and its future will be long in the future. Want to break today's China as the boss? For teenagers? You must first understand the meaning of the word "country".

what is a husband's country? If there is land and people, the people who live in their land should govern the affairs of the land where they live, and make their own laws and keep their own; Sovereignty, obedience, everyone's sovereignty and everyone's obedience. In this way, it is called a completely established country, and there are completely established countries on the earth, since a hundred years ago.

a person who is fully established is in his prime of life. Those who fail to be fully established and gradually become fully established are also juvenile affairs. Therefore, I have to say in a word: European countries are prime countries today, while China is a juvenile country today. Those who lived in China in the past have the name of a country, but they have not become a country. It is either a family country, a chieftain country, a feudal country of vassals, or a country where a king is autocratic.

although there are different types, it is necessary, and its constitution in the country also has one part and lacks one part. Just as a baby grows up from embryo to child, one of its two branches grows up first, while the whole body is rough, but it can't be used. Therefore, Tang Yu used to be an embryonic age, and the Yin and Zhou Dynasties was a lactation age, and it came from Confucius to the present as a boy's age. Gradually developed, and now it is beginning to enter the world of children and adolescents.

if its growth is too late, the thieves of past dynasties have stifled its vitality. For example, if you are still sick in childhood, you will turn to an old age, or you may doubt that your death will come soon, but you don't know that it is all unfinished and not established. Not the past, but the future. And I, China, have never tasted a country? But there is a court ear!

I, the descendants of the Yellow Emperor, live in groups. Those who have stood on this earth for thousands of years, but ask what the name of their country is, there is nothing. Husband's so-called Tang, Yu, Xia, Shang, Zhou, Qin, Han, Wei, Jin, Song, Qi, Liang, Chen, Sui, Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties are all famous. The court also, a private property. The country is also the public property of the people. There are old and young dynasties, and the state-owned countries are old and young.

Korea and the country are foreign, so we can't refer to the country as young and old. Wen, Wu, Cheng and Kang were also the boyhood of the Zhou Dynasty. You, Li, Huan, Yun, its old age is also. Gao, Wen, Jing, and Wu were also young in the Han Dynasty. Yuan, Ping, Huan, Ling, its old age is also. Since I lived in the dynasties, there is nothing but it. Anyone who calls it the old age of a court can also be called the old age of a country.

the death of an old man in a court is still the death of an old man, so it doesn't matter who I call China. However, I, China, have not appeared in the world before, but now it is the beginning of germination. Heaven and earth are big, and the future is distant. How beautiful I am in young chinese! Mazzini is the best of the three outstanding Italian artists. Be guilty of state affairs and flee from a foreign country. It was founded for a while and was called "Young Italy".

people of the whole country, clouds and fog gather to meet it. Death is the recovery of the old things, making Italy one of the leading countries in Europe. Italy is the largest country in Europe. Since the death of Rome, the land has been transferred to the Pope, and the political power has been transferred to Austria, which is almost called old and dying. And get a mazzini, and can raise the whole country and be a teenager. What's more, China is really a teenager!

There are more than 4 states and more than 4 trillion people, so there is no one who can be a man! The collection of Gong Zizhen's family has a poem chapter entitled "Can Make Your Boys Travel". I love reading it, but I enjoy its intention. I am a national and call myself the boss of his country, and I am the boss of Siguo; I am a teenager who knows his country, but I am a teenager.

There is a saying in the western proverb: "There are three-year-olds and a hundred-year-old child." However, the country, old and young, is amorphous, but it is also with the people's efforts to think that it will rise and fall. I see that Mazzini can make the country young, and I see that the officials and scholars in our country can make the country boss. I am afraid of this! With such a magnificent, rich and peerless young chinese, my husband made the European and Japanese call me the boss. Why?

those who hold state power are all old people. You have to write stereotyped writing for decades, write in vain for decades, be a poor worker for decades, get a salary for decades, hand in a handwritten book for decades, sing for decades, knock for decades, and ask for decades of peace, then you will not get an official or a job. Among the 1 people, there are almost 967 people who are not equipped with their five senses.

if you are not blind, you will be deaf, if you are not hand trembling, you will be lame, otherwise you will be paralyzed. He can't help himself even though he is eating, drinking, walking, listening and speaking. He needs about three or four people to help him catch him, but he can make a living. Here he wants to be responsible for the state affairs, and why he has made countless puppets to rule the world! And those of his generation have not known where Asia and Europe are since they were young.

Tang Zong, the Han ancestor, was the emperor of that dynasty. He still suspected that his stubbornness and corruption had not reached its extreme, but he must rub it and cultivate it. When his brain was dried up, his blood vessels were blocked, he was dying, and he was next to ghosts, and then he put me in his hands with 4 million lives. Whoo! The boss empire, really its boss!

Those of his generation who have accumulated their stereotyped writing for decades, lost their money, worked as a COP, got a salary, wrote books, sang songs, kowtowed, and paid their respects, went through all kinds of hardships and hardships, and only then did they get the service of this red-crowned flower feather. The name of nave's adult showed his full spirit and exhausted his life strength to maintain it. For example, if a beggar picks up a gold ingot, although thunder is hovering on the top, and his hands are still clutching his purse, he does not care about anything, knows nothing, or hears anything.

Here, we tell you that we will subjugate our country and carve it up, so that Peter and Ukraine can listen to it and Ukraine can believe it! Even if the fruit dies, the fruit will be divided, and I am seventy and eighty this year, but I hope that within a year or two, foreigners will not come and robbers will not be able to afford it. I have been happy for a lifetime! If you have to, cut off the land of the first two provinces to offer Shenhejing in exchange for several yamen; Sell three million people as slaves to redeem my desperate efforts.

why not? What's so difficult? Whoo! Nowadays, the so-called old queens, ministers, veterans and officials all have their own means of self-cultivation, governing the country and leveling the world. The west wind makes people old overnight and withers away the end of Zhu Yan Bai. It hurts to make you a doctor and carry a reminder to celebrate your birthday! Taking this as a country is to live in peace and die young, and I am afraid that it will die before its age.

Ren Gong said: China, the boss of today, is also the cause of China's old age. Those who produce young chinese in the future will be responsible for the youth in China. He Zudao, an old man, is not far away from this world, and my youth is new and attached to the world. If the person who lives in a house is natural, he will move to another place tomorrow, and I just entered this room today.

it's no wonder that people who will move don't take care of their windows and clean up their courtyards. If I were a teenager, I would have a bright future and look back. China's work for cattle, horses, slaves and slaves is cruel, but I am a teenager. If China dominates the space and the earth, he will command the honor, but my youth will enjoy it.

what's the point of living next door to ghosts? He and indifferent, still can speak. I am indifferent, and I can't talk about it. If the country's teenagers become teenagers, then China will be the country of the future, and its progress can't be measured. If the youth of the whole country is also the boss, then China will be the country of the past, and its death can be delayed.

Therefore, the responsibility today lies not with others, but with my youth. Teenagers' wisdom is the wisdom of the country, and teenagers' wealth is the wealth of the country; If a teenager is strong, the country will be strong, and if a teenager is independent, the country will be independent; Juvenile freedom means national freedom; Juvenile progress leads to national progress; If teenagers are better than Europe, then China is better than Europe; Teenagers are superior to the earth, and countries are superior to the earth. The red sun rises, and its path is bright. When a river flows down, it pours into Wang Yang. Dive into the depths of the dragon, and the scales fly.

the milk tiger roars in the valley, and all the animals are in shock. The falcon tried its wings, and the wind and dust were scattered. Strange flowers are born at the beginning, and they are emperor. A dry hand can make a difference, but it can make a difference. The sky wears its pale, and the ground wears its yellow. Even though there are ages, there are eight famines. The future is like the sea, and there is still plenty of time. Beautiful, I am young chinese, and I am not old! Zhuang zai, a teenager in China, is borderless with the country!

Extended information:

Liang Qichao (February 23, 1873—January 19, 1929), with an outstanding word, was named as Ren Fu, and was also named as the owner of the ice room, the ice drinker, the mourner and China. During Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, Juren was a modern thinker, politician, educator, historian and writer in China.

One of the leaders of the Reform Movement of 1898 (Hundred Days Reform), a representative of the modern reformists and the new legalists in China. When I was a child, I studied with a teacher. At the age of eight, I learned to be a writer. At the age of nine, I could compose thousands of words. At the age of 17, I was promoted. After studying under Kang Youwei, he became a propagandist of bourgeois reformists. Before the Reform and Reform, Kang Youwei joined forces with other provinces to launch the campaign of "writing on the bus".

Since then, he has led strong societies in Beijing and Shanghai successively, and together with Huang Zunxian, he has run Current Affairs, served as the main speaker of Changsha Current Affairs School, and publicized the political reform with General Discussion on Political Reform. After the failure of the Reform Movement of 1898, he went into exile in Japan with Kang Youwei, and gradually became conservative in political thought, but he was a theoretical advocate of the modern literary revolution movement.

after fleeing to Japan, Liang Qichao continued to promote the "poetic revolution" in The Ice Room Collection and Travel Notes in Hawaii, criticizing the previous practice of using new terms to express new ideas in poems. Promote constitutional monarchy overseas. After the Revolution of 1911, he once joined Yuan Shikai's government as the chief justice. Later, he lashed out at Yuan Shikai and zhang xun restoration, and joined the Duan Qirui government.

He advocated the New Culture Movement and supported the May 4th Movement. His works are co-edited as "Collection of Drinking Rooms". Liang Qichao is recognized as an outstanding scholar in the late Qing Dynasty, an encyclopedic figure in the history of China, and a rare figure who can still make great achievements in academic research after retiring from the political arena.

Before the Revolution of 1911, he invented a new style in the debate with revolutionaries, which was between ancient Chinese and vernacular Chinese, which made scholars and ordinary people happy to accept it. At the same time, Liang Qichao was the first person in China to use the word "Chinese nation" in his articles. He also absorbed many new words from Japanese characters, such as "economy", "organization" and "cadre", all of which began with Mr. Liang Qichao.

The Young China said: The Japanese call us China, and when we open our mouths, we are called the boss empire, but when we open our mouths, we are still called the boss empire. This kind of speech is probably translated following the western saying. Alas! Are we really old in China? I Liang Qichao said: No! What is this? What is this? There is only one young chinese in my mind.

if you want to talk about the country's young and old, let me talk about people's young and old first. Old people often miss the past and young people often think about the future. Just because I miss the past, I feel nostalgic; It is precisely because of looking forward to the future that a kind of hopeful confidence is generated; It is precisely because of nostalgia for the past that I am conservative, and it is precisely because I hope for the future that I am brave in making progress.

because of conservatism, it is always conservative, and because of enterprising, it is updated every day. Just because I miss the past, and everything I have experienced, I only know how to stick to the old rules; Because of thinking about the future, and everything is something I have never experienced before, I often dare to break the rules. Old people are often worried, and young people often like games and entertainment.

It is because of many worries that I am disheartened, and it is because of the joy of entertainment that I am energetic; Because of disheartened, so timid, because of.