This model tells why Zhuge Liang tried to persuade Liu Chan to be talented before starting his own business.

Answer: ① Relieve worries. (2) For the Han Dynasty.

Detailed:

The former mode comes from the biography of the Three Kingdoms and Zhuge Liang. "The Post-model" can be found in Pei Songzhi's annotation in The Biography of the Three Kingdoms and Zhuge Liang. Pei Note: "This means that there is no collection, and Zhang Yan's" Memory "comes out." Later generations have identified this watch as a pseudo-author, but Zhuge Ke (the son of Zhuge Liang's brother) said in the History of the Three Kingdoms that "I am not ashamed to see my uncle's plan and the thief", which seems to refer to the "back watch". The words and feelings of the two watches are very consistent, so the back watch will not be a fake.

From near to far, open-minded. In order to illustrate the advantages and disadvantages of being close to the sages, the historical facts of the prosperity of the former Han Dynasty and the decline of the latter Han Dynasty are used as a lesson. The former emperors' sigh and hatred of the Emperor Huan and the ignorance of the Emperor Ling are taken as a warning, urging the later emperors to be close to the sages, and taking "the prosperity of the Han Dynasty can wait for the day" as an encouragement, which makes it look like a detour. Zhuge Liang was a fatuous man who "belittled himself and misquoted his words", so he spoke clearly and could not use too many words, so he had to persuade and enlighten, but also lost his strategy. Therefore, the other party is shaken by "emotion" and moved by "emotion"; And teach it with "measures" to inform the specific methods of governing the country; Encouraged by the "cause", after warning, they mainly aim high, cheer up, complete the unfinished business of the first emperor, unify the world and prosper the Han Dynasty. The inscription admonishes the late master from all aspects, full of feelings and sincere words. Therefore, although it is a memorial card, it is touching.

The second part of the table, from telling his life about the significance of cutting Wei, further shows his determination to "revive the Han Dynasty and return to his old capital", which is also generous, profound and touching.