Why are there so many people with cerebral infarction at the age of 45 now?

Cerebral infarction used to be a patent for the elderly, but after entering the 2 1 century, people's living standards have been greatly improved, followed by an increase in the incidence of cerebral infarction, and there is a trend of rejuvenation.

There are not a few people who have cerebral infarction around the age of 45 in life. Many people have doubts about this. Why? Today I will analyze this problem from a medical point of view.

1. Increased incidence of chronic diseases:

At present, the prevalence of chronic diseases in China is very high, and the number of people diagnosed with hypertension or diabetes in China has exceeded 10%. Because hypertension, coronary heart disease, hyperuricemia and other diseases are chronic diseases, the progress of the disease is relatively slow, and many people do not realize its harm. Take some medicine to control when the index rises, and stop taking medicine when it returns to normal.

Chronic diseases cannot be cured at present, and long-term oral medication is needed. This is not only to control the indicators within the normal range, but also to prevent complications. However, many people don't realize the harm of chronic diseases, take medicine intermittently, and don't often monitor blood pressure, blood sugar, blood uric acid and other indicators.

There are also some friends who take medicine intermittently, mainly because they are worried about adverse reactions caused by long-term medication. In fact, this is a bit worrying, because the purpose of taking medicine is to reduce the probability of disease complications. Compared with the complications of chronic diseases, the adverse reactions caused by drugs are really dwarfed.

If these chronic diseases are not well controlled, they will damage blood vessels and aggravate the process of atherosclerosis. Under the influence of certain incentives, such as emotional excitement, high blood pressure, overeating and so on. Blood vessels are easily blocked, which leads to cerebral infarction.

2. Changes in living habits: I don't know if you have noticed that the pace of life in the past was very slow and people didn't have much pressure on life. But now not only the pace of life has accelerated, but also various pressures, such as buying a house, studying, getting married and working. Being in this state of tension for a long time will obviously increase the risk of stroke.

In addition, many people also have bad habits, and now many people are smoking and drinking. I noticed in neurology that most patients with cerebral infarction over 45 years old have bad habits of smoking and drinking. Long-term smoking and drinking can also damage blood vessels and accelerate the process of atherosclerosis, and even if people around the age of 45 do not have these bad habits, blood vessels have aged to a certain extent. Of course, I don't want to argue here. It is true that some people who never smoke or drink have cerebral infarction, but we can't think that smoking and drinking have nothing to do with cerebral infarction.

In addition, there is another important factor, that is, fewer people insist on exercising. You know, life lies in exercise. Long-term exercise can not only enhance cardiopulmonary function, but also slow down vascular aging. The reduction of exercise will also make many people obese, and obesity not only increases the risk of hyperlipidemia, but also increases the incidence of hypertension and diabetes in such people. The combined effect is still easy to get cerebral infarction.

I have seen more than a dozen patients with cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage around 30 years old, which has a lot to do with the inheritance of eating habits and life rhythm.

Now middle-aged people aged 45 to 50 really love cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage. I am 48 years old, and my classmate died of cerebral hemorrhage during the Spring Festival this year. Another good friend was also taken to the hospital this year after a sudden cerebral hemorrhage, and is still recovering. To tell the truth, in our northeast. This age is really the age when cerebrovascular diseases are very easy to break out. Because our life is irregular, we always drink and stay up late. Therefore, there are many people who suffer from this disease. Sometimes I can often see some in the park next to my community. People around 50 stumble. At first glance, it is a patient with cerebral infarction or cerebral hemorrhage. So someone named that road Thrombosis Road.

The 1 real case I introduced today will give you a clear answer!

Master Feng, 45, was eating and drinking a little wine when suddenly his glass fell to the ground. Master Feng also slipped down from the chair, and his family helped him up, but neither of them helped him up and asked him what was wrong, but he didn't speak. I only saw Master Feng's mouth crooked and his mouth kept drooling. ......

Even if you don't have any medical knowledge, you know it's a stroke. 120 was sent to the hospital for CT scan, suggesting a large area of cerebral infarction.

Master Feng's daughter came with her. My daughter hasn't started school yet. When her father rescued her, she asked the doctor, "My father, there is nothing uncomfortable at ordinary times. Why is a cerebral infarction a cerebral infarction? " I don't have this disease in my family either? "

We first introduced Xiao Feng. At present, the condition is critical, so we should be mentally prepared. At the same time, tell her that when her father came, her blood pressure was 200/ 120, blood sugar 17, and low-density lipoprotein was 7.6; This is a typical three highs. When doing CT, the nurse can't lift it at all. Finally, she found a doctor and four young men at home to carry it to the CT bed. You must be completely overweight.

So, the doctor told Xiaofeng: "Your father has hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia and obesity; It can be said that it is a typical four highs. And you said that your father is usually fine and there is nothing wrong with him, which means that these diseases have not been found out. "

Feng Xiao said, "But he usually doesn't feel anything. He has no dizziness, headache or numbness! "

The doctor said, "Most people with three highs didn't show up at first. Only one person will feel uncomfortable. If you don't check it, you will find the three highs when you develop into a cerebral infarction. "

Long-term uncontrolled "three highs" will lead to more vascular waste, which will lead to the formation and aggravation of atherosclerosis. When the plaque is aggravated to a certain extent, unstable plaque will rupture, and thrombosis will form after plaque rupture. Cerebral infarction will occur when the thrombus in the cerebral blood vessel is blocked. Hemiplegia, aphasia and hemiplegia will occur after cerebral infarction. Some people can recover, but some people will have sequelae, and severe cases will die.

So Xiaofeng said that her father was fine at ordinary times and suddenly had a cerebral infarction. In fact, he is not good at ordinary times, but he is wrong and feels good. The bomb will be calm before it explodes, and once it explodes, it will go up in smoke.

However, there is no cardiovascular disease in Master Feng's family. Why did he quietly have three highs?

Later, the truth happened to Xiao Fengdao. Her father started smoking at least two packs of cigarettes a day before he was 20. He usually loves to drink, at least half a catty a day, and loves to eat meat, especially braised pork. Before he was 30, he was very fat. I don't usually like to go out for a stroll. Nothing, just lie on the sofa and watch TV.

Think about it, eating fatty and salty food, smoking and drinking a lot, and sitting for a long time without exercise will all lead to obesity, leading to high blood pressure, diabetes and hyperlipidemia. Master Feng didn't have a physical examination, and he didn't even have the habit of measuring blood pressure on his face. He didn't know when he was three.

All unhealthy living habits+uncontrolled three highs will lead to the aggravation of cardiovascular waste, that is, the aggravation of atherosclerosis. With the aggravation of atherosclerosis, the risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases will also increase. The risk of cerebral infarction will increase significantly. No matter how old you are, the more unhealthy lifestyles you have, the greater the possibility of suffering from cerebral infarction.

Most patients with cerebral infarction we see in the hospital will have some bad living habits, such as hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, smoking, alcoholism, inactivity, obesity, unhealthy diet and so on.

These are the main causes of cerebral infarction in middle-aged people. Now more middle-aged people are willing to choose this kind of life because they think it is a kind of enjoyment.

But really one day, when you are lying in the hospital intensive care unit, all kinds of instruments are available, you can't move, you can't speak, and even you have to be served when you eat, drink, shit and pee. Do you still think this is a kind of enjoyment and enjoyment?

If you feel that lying there eating and drinking Lazarus is taken care of, even if you are enjoying yourself, then you can really choose the same life as Master Feng.

I don't think Master Feng can speak, but he regrets it very much. If God can give him another chance, he will definitely not choose this life from the age of 20.

He will definitely choose what Dr. Wang suggested every day: stay away from alcohol and tobacco, keep exercising, eat healthily, control his weight, work and rest on time, avoid staying up late, be happy and so on.

But Master Feng has no choice! Because God won't give him another chance!

For those of us who don't have three highs and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, God has been giving us opportunities, and the key depends on how we choose!

Don't let us regret like Master Feng today after many years!

Many people think that cerebral infarction is a senile disease, and people will get cerebral infarction when they are old. Yes, cerebral infarction is indeed a common disease in the elderly. We also call it "stroke", but you may not know that it is not uncommon for middle-aged people to get cerebral infarction.

Before, Dr. Wu treated a patient who was very young, only in his 40 s, but one day when riding a motorcycle, he felt his hands and feet were not so comfortable. At first, he thought he was too tired and didn't care too much. Later, his symptoms became more and more serious and he came to the hospital. I suggested that he check the head CT to rule out cerebral infarction. He still has some doubts. How did he get a cerebral infarction when he was so young? It turned out that it was really a cerebral infarction. Fortunately, the patient recovered well after treatment. Later, he continued to adhere to the secondary prevention of cerebral infarction according to my suggestion, and the follow-up was quite normal.

Middle-aged cerebral infarction is indeed a problem that we should pay attention to. The theme of 20 14 world stroke day is "paying attention to the stroke risk of middle-aged people", which is enough to show how serious the problem of cerebral infarction in middle-aged people is!

Then, why do so many middle-aged people get cerebral infarction? First, there are many high-risk diseases

Hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, atrial fibrillation and other diseases have always been high-risk diseases of cerebral infarction. Hypertension, diabetes and hyperlipidemia will lead to atherosclerosis and cerebral infarction if they are not controlled for a long time. Nowadays, people with hypertension, diabetes and hyperlipidemia are everywhere in their 40 s and 50 s, so it is not surprising that cerebral infarction occurs in their 40 s and 50 s.

Second, a bad lifestyle.

Smoking, excessive drinking, little exercise, heavy life pressure, irregular work and rest, overeating and so on are all unhealthy lifestyles that exist in many people now, and these unhealthy lifestyles are all risk factors for cerebral infarction.

In order to avoid middle-aged cerebral infarction, Dr. Wu has something to remind everyone: if there are high-risk diseases such as hypertension, diabetes and hyperlipidemia, we must treat them as soon as possible and strictly control them. Hypertension patients should control their blood pressure below 140/90mmHg; Diabetic patients should control their blood sugar steadily through diet control, exercise and rational use of hypoglycemic drugs; Patients with hyperlipidemia should stably control the blood lipid levels such as low-density lipoprotein and triglyceride, especially the low-density lipoprotein level should be below 100mg/dL, and patients with coronary heart disease and diabetes should control the low-density lipoprotein below 80mg/dL. Pay attention to correct bad habits: don't smoke, drink less, exercise more, lose weight, work and rest regularly, go to bed early, get up early and stay up late less, have three meals a day on time, mix vegetarian and vegetarian foods evenly, don't work too hard and release too much pressure. ......

It's not enough to know this. We also need to know the symptoms of stroke. If you have a stroke, you can find it early and treat it early to minimize the loss!

If there are signs of stroke such as crooked mouth, numbness and weakness of one limb, slurred speech, you should go to the hospital at the first time to avoid missing the best treatment opportunity. Don't think that a stroke is far away just because you are in good health!

With the improvement of living standards, our diet structure has undergone great changes, and at the same time, we are facing great mental pressure, so many diseases are no longer the patents of the elderly.

When we carefully observe the people around us, we can find that the incidence of cerebral infarction is increasing in both urban and rural areas. The limb dysfunction left by cerebral infarction not only affects our quality of life, but also brings heavy economic burden to many families.

The voice of cerebral infarction is related to many factors, such as hyperlipidemia, hyperglycemia, hypertension, obesity, severe arrhythmia, rapid drop of blood pressure caused by various reasons (excessive antihypertensive drugs, shock, etc.). ), arteritis and so on. Patients may have dizziness, headache, numbness of limbs, crooked mouth, unclear speech and even disturbance of consciousness. If the area of cerebral infarction is too large or the treatment is not timely, there will be limb dyskinesia.

Therefore, in order to reduce the incidence of cerebral infarction, we must start from life. First, eat a low-salt, low-fat and low-sugar diet, don't overeat, quit smoking and drinking. Secondly, to form the habit of exercise, many people are very busy at work, but they are lazy to exercise except eating, drinking and sleeping. In order to be healthy, they must make changes. Finally, regular physical examination is the only way for early detection and treatment.

Cerebral infarction is also called ischemic stroke. Due to various reasons, the blood supply to the brain is blocked, leading to ischemia, hypoxia and necrosis of brain tissue, and corresponding neurological deficit will occur. Why are there so many patients with cerebral infarction around 45 years old? This is mainly caused by the following reasons.

1. Atherosclerosis is the most basic cause of cerebral infarction over 45 years old, which often leads to high blood pressure. If you have hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia, you can accelerate atherosclerosis.

The formation of cerebral atherosclerosis leads to the formation of lumen stenosis plaque, and if it is anywhere in the internal carotid artery and vertebrobasilar artery, the occlusion of the initial end may also occur.

2. Long-term irregular eating habits, no good living habits at ordinary times, and no attention to the body will lead to cerebral artery ischemia and hypoxia, and serious functional defects and nervous system changes will occur.

3. Long-term smoking and drinking, especially smoking, are serious defects for vascular atherosclerosis. The maximum amount of nicotine may aggravate the formation of atherosclerosis and make blood vessels ischemic and hypoxic. At this time, it will induce insufficient blood supply.

4. The formation of microthrombus mainly comes from the rupture and shedding of plaque and abdominal wall thrombus when atherosclerosis is unstable, and the blockage of arterioles by cholesterol crystal microthrombus will cause hypoxia in the blood supply brain tissue. When the thrombus breaks or dissolves and moves to the soft end, the blood flow is restored and the symptoms are alleviated.

Cerebral infarction is only one kind of acute cerebrovascular disease. If there is persistent cerebral arteriosclerosis, long-term hypertensive arteriosclerosis or arterial stenosis, changes in blood composition and hemodynamics will cause atherosclerosis around, and Takayasu's arteritis will also cause arterial stenosis, so there will be diseases of insufficient blood supply and ischemia and hypoxia.

Hello, I'm glad to answer your question. Clinically, it is found that more and more young people suffer from cerebral infarction and myocardial infarction. Various reasons have also been studied, so I will discuss them with you today.

Why do many people suffer from cerebral infarction when they are young, in their thirties and forties, and at the age of fifty, so that they will not have high blood pressure, thick blood lipids and arteriosclerosis? I think cervical spondylosis is the biggest culprit.

Cervical vertebra is the center of life and the only way to connect the heart and brain. Once the cervical vertebra is strained, the joint is dislocated and the vertebral artery is compressed, there will be insufficient blood supply to the heart and brain, which will cause headache and dizziness. Over time, it will lead to cerebral ischemia and hypoxia, forming lacunar cerebral infarction.

There is also Dazhui point, also known as the lock to kill the ghost king, which is very important. Many people bow their heads for a long time, their posture is not good, they look rich, and siltation is formed locally, which leads to insufficient blood supply, headache and dizziness, insomnia and dreaminess, and finally leads to cerebral infarction. One more thing, modern people like to stay up late, with irregular work and rest, great pressure in life and high mental tension. Over time, it will lead to the decline of various functions of the body, poor resistance, slow metabolism, nerve conduction, blood circulation disorder and insufficient blood supply.

Therefore, in order to prevent cerebral infarction, on the one hand, we should pay attention to the maintenance of cervical vertebrae, and at the same time, we should develop good living habits and eating habits, and cooperate in many ways to fundamentally prevent cerebral infarction.

Cerebral infarction caused by cerebrovascular occlusion is a very common acute cerebrovascular disease, which not only has a certain risk of death, but also has a high risk of disability. It is a cerebrovascular disease that middle-aged and elderly people need to pay attention to. Then, why are there so many patients with cerebral infarction in their forties and fifties? Next, medical science will analyze it for you.

Cerebral infarction is closely related to many chronic diseases, and the common causes are dyslipidemia, hypertension and diabetes. These chronic diseases are related to heredity, but lifestyle changes also play an important role. Excessive intake of high-fat and high-cholesterol foods will reduce the amount of exercise and easily cause dyslipidemia; Excessive intake of sodium salt, too little intake of vegetables and fruits, etc. It is easy to cause blood pressure to rise; Excessive intake of high-sugar and high-fat foods and too little intake of foods rich in dietary fiber are easy to cause abnormal blood sugar. Of course, the influence of lifestyle on blood sugar, blood lipid and blood pressure is all-round. For example, lack of exercise and obesity often do not affect one indicator, which may lead to multiple indicators being abnormal at the same time. You can also take one indicator as the standard first, and then other indicators appear abnormal one after another. Abnormal metabolic indexes are easy to damage the intima of the head and neck arteries, which increases the risk of atherosclerosis. The vascular lumen gradually narrows, and when it is too narrow to provide sufficient blood supply for brain tissue, it will induce cerebral infarction. Vascular stenosis in the head and neck can also form arterial plaques. When arterial plaque suddenly ruptures, it can induce thrombosis, block the head and neck arteries and form cerebral infarction.

Of course, in addition to blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids and other indicators, smoking, alcoholism, elevated uric acid and other factors will also damage the head and neck arteries and increase the risk of cerebral infarction. However, the occurrence of cerebral infarction is a chronic process, which begins with the existence of risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia and smoking. It usually takes ten to twenty years, or twenty or thirty years, to cause serious cerebrovascular injury and induce cerebral infarction. In the past, hypertension, diabetes and dyslipidemia were common in people aged 40-50, but with the change of lifestyle, the onset age of these diseases was greatly advanced, even in people aged around 30. Therefore, the onset age of basic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes and dyslipidemia is advanced, and the onset age of complications such as cerebral infarction is also advanced accordingly. Some patients are only forty or fifty years old when they have cerebral infarction. Therefore, cerebral infarction is not far from middle-aged people. After the occurrence of cerebral infarction, even if it is cured, it may leave dysfunction such as movement and sensation, so it is very important to prevent cerebral infarction. Sticking to a reasonable lifestyle, eating a diet with low salt, low fat, low cholesterol and low sugar, quitting smoking and drinking, and exercising to lose weight can significantly improve blood pressure, blood sugar and blood lipids, and reduce head and neck vascular injuries. Rational medication according to the medication guide can further reduce cerebrovascular injury and reduce the risk of cerebral infarction.

To sum up, the early onset of cerebral infarction is closely related to the long-term existence of unhealthy lifestyle, which makes the risk factors of cerebral infarction such as hypertension, diabetes and dyslipidemia appear in advance, and the damage to the head and neck blood vessels accumulates over time. When the damage reaches a certain level, it will induce cerebral infarction. Because cerebral infarction has a certain risk of death and high risk of disability, prevention is very important.

Thank you for reading!

Please correct me if there is anything wrong! Welcome to the comment area for consultation and exchange!

Note: The content of this article is only used as health science, not as medical advice or opinions, and does not have medical guidance conditions.

Cerebral infarction is related to many reasons. Now the cerebral infarction is getting younger and younger, indicating that the pressure of life is getting bigger and bigger. Many people's living habits are unhealthy for a long time. They work overtime and stay up late to play mobile phones, do not exercise, eat greasy food, have high sugar and calories, smoke and drink.

Hypertension, the biggest bane of cerebral infarction, is not senile diseases. Many young people have it. A colleague in my unit blushed at the meeting at the age of 30. Later, I learned that this buddy's blood pressure is high, reaching as high as 180, which is very scary. The leader quickly asked him to go to the hospital for examination. In fact, it is because of long-term mental stress that overtime is always irregular.

Although he has no cerebral infarction, hypertension is the biggest threat of cerebral infarction. If blood pressure rises uncontrollably, it is easy to rupture. Once it breaks, it is very dangerous. Therefore, friends with high blood pressure must control their sleep reasonably and take antihypertensive drugs every day.

Don't eat too greasy, rest on time, work can't be finished, and money can't be earned. Pay attention to your health, don't always work overtime when sleeping, don't eat too greasy when eating, exercise more and eat more vegetables, and it is best not to drink alcohol, especially friends with high blood pressure. Doing these things can effectively improve your body function, and it is best not to get high blood pressure, which will bring many side effects and require lifelong medication.

Don't be too excited, control your emotions, don't be impatient and don't panic, stabilize your emotions and everything can be solved. Because once impatient, it is easy to lead to an increase in blood pressure, and the increase in sound pressure will have a certain risk of blood vessel bursting. Although I am not a doctor, at least I know some experience.

Quitting smoking and drinking, controlling sleep, not being impatient, eating more vegetables and exercising more can basically avoid cerebral infarction.

The premonition of cerebral infarction is that your fingers are numb, you can't see clearly, and half of your body won't listen to you. This is the precursor of 1000 cerebral infarction. Don't think it's a small problem. Once you find out, go to the hospital immediately, because there is not much time left for you. Once the blood comes out, it's too late to regret it. The best treatment time is less than 2 hours. After this time, the risk will increase greatly, even irreversibly.