Joke Collection Website - Mood Talk - How to review the second volume of Chinese in the first day of the People's Education Edition
How to review the second volume of Chinese in the first day of the People's Education Edition
Fourth, recite ancient poems (fill in the blanks)
① Wei Wuying (Tang Dynasty) looking up at Chuzhou in Xixi.
Loneliness is pitied by the grass, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. The rain brought by the spring tide comes late and comes quickly, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
(2) Meet Li Guinian Xiahe Du Fu (Tang Dynasty)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, Cui Tangjiu has heard it several times before. It is the beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
(3) Master Liu Changqing (Tang Dynasty)
From the temple, in the depths of bamboo, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. Pilgrim's hat with the sunset, _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
④ Zhao Shixiu (Song Dynasty)
It rains at home in Huangmei season, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. I have an appointment to stay up until midnight, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
⑤ On the poem Zhao Yi
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Jiangshan generation has talented people, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
There are orioles singing in the deep trees and no boats crossing in the wild. (2) it is common for Qi Wang's family to see flowers falling and seeing you. In the grass pond farther and farther below the green mountain, frogs knocking on chess pieces are everywhere, and the deep voice of the late clock comes. Du Li's poems are widely circulated.
Their poems and articles will be circulated for hundreds of years.
Small ancient prose:
Choose the item that correctly understands the word.
(1) Xie Tiao twelve turns () A. Multiply B. Return to C. Turn.
(2) Before the award 1000 () A. More B. More C. More than enough.
Willing to buy a market for pommel horse () A. Market B. Market C.
(4) I am willing to take Wan Li Road () A. I hope B. I am willing C.
2. Choose the correct translation of "A hundred battles lead to the death of a general, and ten years lead to the return of a strong man" ().
A. General, a strong man, has been in the army for ten years and has experienced many battles. Some people died, and some people came back victorious.
B. The general died fighting a strong man, who returned home triumphantly after ten years in the army.
The general died in battle, but Mulan came back ten years later.
D. After ten years in the army and many battles, the general died and the strong man returned.
3. "I don't have a correct analysis of the smell ... but the smell ..." The third paragraph is ()
A. use contrast to reflect the urgency of war.
B) Repeatedly express Mulan's deep nostalgia for her loved ones.
C. In contrast, it expresses Mulan's deep yearning for her relatives, which greatly enriches the image of the heroine.
D. Using repeated techniques, Mulan's extremely sad psychology of separation from her relatives was shown.
4. The accurate understanding of the word "big" in the sentence "See the military post last night, Khan has more soldiers" is ()
A. it shows that Khan's enthusiasm is high.
B. "big" means large scale.
B. it shows that the war is tense, frequent and involves a wide range.
C. it means very, very.
5. The rhetorical devices of the following sentences are correct in turn ().
I didn't smell the loom, but I heard the woman sigh.
Grandpa has no eldest son and Mulan has no big brother.
(3) Buy horses in the East, saddles in the West, reins in the South and whips in the North.
(4) Say goodbye to parents and stay by the Yellow River at dusk.
A. metaphor, duality and repeated exaggeration B. duality, duality, parallelism and duality
C. metonymy repetition parallelism duality
6. The correct understanding of these two sentences is ().
A. write about the distance of the journey and the urgency of military affairs.
B. write about the sad atmosphere of war.
C. The emptiness and coolness of the camp made Mulan feel homesick.
D. write about the joy of marching.
7. Read the following sentences, pause is an appropriate statement ()
A. I didn't smell the female voice called by my parents, but I smelled the chirping of Yanshan Hu.
B. Double rabbits/walking on the ground/,Ann/can tell whether I am a male or a female.
C. Wan Li will go to Rongji to see the mountains and cross/fly.
D when my parents heard that my daughter was coming, I went out to help her. Reference answer
1. Answer: Answer: Answer: Answer. A 3。 C 4 explosive B 5。 B 6。 C 7。 A
Practice several papers: (as follows)
First, the accumulation and use of language (27 points)
1. What's wrong with adding words and phonetic notation? ) (3 points)
A. orderly (zhi)? Deep (Su)? (Du does not encourage)? Fetter (j:) haze (mái) tranquility (tián)
B. reckless (dàn) choke (yè)? Narrow (ài) and hot (zhi)? Biān and qiè
C. universal (zhà) brain marrow (suǐ)? Shibuya (bǐ) laughs (shàn)? Léi is weak? Tremble (Li)
D. deserved (kuì) jealousy (jí) surging (pài) nurturing (bǔ) rock (pán)? Excitement (kàng)
2. In the following groups of words, what is wrong with writing? ) (3 points)
A. All sharp-edged women and scholars know that Marco was buried with indignation? Can't wait? Extremely gorgeous?
B. Bold and dripping, it became an instant hit and came to an abrupt end. Save the world? see things in a blur
C. Do your best, take risks and persevere. Is it very different? Comfort yourself? Be unhappy about sth
D. creepy, unhappy and exhausted? Late? sick at heart
3. What group is incorrectly explained in the following brackets? () (3 points)
A. Eternity (ancient); ? Loneliness (rare: rare); ? Pneumatic bullfighting (bullfighting: the name of the star)
B. leisure (leisure: leisure); ? Exhausted (tolerable); Dilemma (D: Yes)
C. dull (dull); ? A little better? (Chip: Achievement); It's full of people (boiling: boiling water)
D. suddenly (suddenly); ? (looking at each other? Hey: look); ? Little known (fresh: little)
When you meet the following situations, which one do you think is more tactful? () (3 points)
A. When your deskmate asks you a question, you say, "Well, let's study it together."
B. When someone stepped on the bus, you said, "Hey, how can I get there? You have no eyes! "
C you won the first prize in the speech contest, and your classmates praised you. You said, "I'm flattered. I'm talented."
D. classmate Xin Wei was injured by a bicycle. When you called her mother to report the situation, you said, "Aunt, it's no good, Xin Wei has an accident!" "
5. From the subjective feeling and objective effect, the following public service advertisements are improperly used. ) (3 points)
A, swearing is dirty, swearing is mean-send rude people.
B, let the heart clear the road, grab the heart and block the road-send the driver.
C. Take away your garbage and leave a message with clean character.
D, get off first, then get on, get off and get on, but it's difficult to get on and off by car-leave a message.
6. One of the following statements is wrong () (3 points)
A. The essay "From Herbal Garden to San Tan Yin Yue" recalls the author's interesting childhood in Herbal Garden, and sets off the boredom of San Tan Yin Yue with the freedom and happiness of Herbal Garden. The genre and content of social drama are similar to this.
B Mulan Ci, also known as Mulan Ci, is a folk song in the North during the Southern and Northern Dynasties, which is selected from Yuefu poems edited by Guo Maoqian in the Song Dynasty.
C "The Great Tragedy" tells the story of the unfortunate death of Scott and his party on their way back from Antarctica in 19 12.
D. There are five place names in the poem "Emei Mountain Moon Song", which are ingenious and without trace. This poem was written by the poet on his way out of Sichuan. The whole poem is beautiful, calm and natural.
7. In the following paragraph, there are language errors in A and B. Please write the revised text on the horizontal line. (3 points)
The "Charity One-Day Donation" activity kicked off at Zhuhai International Convention and Exhibition Center on the 2nd. A Many citizens actively implement the initiative of the charity association in our city and send their daily income to community donation points to show their love. People concerned believe that this activity can not only raise funds, but also enhance the concern of the whole society for vulnerable groups.
A._______________________________________________________
B._______________________________________________________
8. Extract the key information from the following paragraph and write it on the horizontal line. (3 points)
For the successful launch of Shenzhou VI, reliability and safety have always been the top priority of rocket development. Multiple systems on the rocket adopt "double insurance" design; At the same time, the quality grade and screening standard of parts are improved, and the reliability of the engine is improved. Due to strict quality control, the reliability index of the rocket has been improved, making it the most reliable launch vehicle in China at present.
_________________________________________________________________________
9. Imitate the given example, choose one of the following words, expand the association and give a wonderful explanation. (3 points)
Stubbornness: You are a wall, which makes people close themselves and can't see the outside world clearly.
A: Kites:?
Friendship:
Second, the ability to read ancient poems (15)
(1) Classics Reading Test (8 points)
After a while, the husband began to snore, and the woman's voice gradually disappeared. I heard a mouse as a noose, the basin fell down, and the woman coughed in her dream. The guests relaxed a little and gradually straightened up.
Suddenly, a man shouted "Fire", and when it began to shout, the woman also shouted. The two children burst into tears. At that time, hundreds of thousands of people were shouting, hundreds of children were crying and hundreds of dogs were barking. The sound of the collapse of the force, the hot sound, the whistling wind; There are hundreds of cries for help, shouts of married with children, shouts of grabbing water and splashing water. In this case, there should be some sounds, not the same. Although people have hundreds of hands and fingers, they can't point to one end; A man has a hundred mouths and a hundred tongues in his mouth. You can't name a place. In this case, the guests didn't frighten their faces, left their seats, stroking their sleeves and arms, and their legs trembled, almost rushing to escape.
10. Tell me the meaning of the following words. (2 points)
(1) Is the guest comfortable? Less: (? )? (2) The sound of intermediate force collapsing: (? )
(3) Two wars, who wants to go first? Shares: (? ) go: (? )
1 1. Translate the following sentence: (2 points)
Although people have hundreds of hands and fingers, they can't point to one end; A man has a hundred mouths and a hundred tongues in his mouth. You can't name a place.
_________________________________________________________________
12. Which sentence in the text describes the quiet atmosphere at night after a family falls asleep? Write it down below (2 points)
_________________________________________________________________
13. these paragraphs praise the "good" of the performer's ventriloquism, and adopt a combination of positive and side descriptions. (Summarize in your own words): (2 points)
Positive summary:?
Summary:?
(two) the ancient poetry dictation test (7 points)
14. Reciting beautiful poems can enrich language accumulation and improve Chinese literacy. As far as you know, fill in the missing famous sentences in the horizontal line below. (8 points)
(1) "Mulan Poetry" created a beautiful image of Mulan in simple and vivid language, and the sentence "□□□□□□□□ If the mountain is flying" made the heroine's heroism leap from the paper; The phrase "the mirror post is yellow, the mirror post is yellow" vividly shows the young woman's love for beauty.
(2) "Song is based on ambition, poetry is based on emotion", and Li Bai's "□□□□□□□□□, I can't afford to be homesick" shows a strong and deep homesickness; Du Fu's "It's just the beauty of the south of the Yangtze River, □□□□□□□" expresses the feeling that times are bleak and life is lonely, and Cen Can's "Meet me late, don't use paper and pencil, □□□□□□ expresses the poet's homesickness for the frontier fortress. Wei's Spring Tide brings rain late and comes in a hurry, □□□□□□□□ □ conveys a leisurely and peaceful state of mind; Zhao Shixiu's "I have an appointment to stay up late after midnight, □□□□□□□□" shows the author's lonely mood.
Three, modern Chinese reading ability test (28 points)
(a) social drama (excerpt) (14 points)
(1) The moon hasn't set yet. It seems that the time to watch the play is not very long. As soon as I leave Zhaozhuang, the moonlight is particularly bright. Looking back, the stage was as ethereal as the first time, covered with Xia Hong. Blowing to the ear is a flute, very melodious; I suspect that Lao Dan has gone in, but I'm embarrassed to say that I want to go back and have a look. ?
(2) soon after, pine Berlin as early as after the ship, the ship is not slow, but the darkness around is only thick, it is already late at night. When they talk about actors, curse or laugh, they speed up the swing. This time, the excitement of the bow is even louder. The boat was like a big white fish carrying a group of children, jumping in the waves. Several old fishermen who fished all night stopped the boat and watched and cheered. ?
There is still a mile to Pingqiao Village, but the boat is slow. The boatmen said they were very tired because they were too hard and had nothing to eat for a long time. This reminds me of Guisheng, saying that the Podocarpus is in full bloom and the firewood is ready, so I can steal some to cook. Everyone agreed and immediately parked the boat near the shore; In the fields on the shore, all the dark oil is solid Podocarpus. ?
"Ah, Afa, this is your home, and this is the old six. Which side should we steal? " Double happiness jumped up first and said on the shore. ?
We all jumped ashore. Afa jumped up and said, "Wait a minute, let me see." So he touched it back and forth, straightened up and said, "Those who stole from us are much bigger." With a promise, everyone dispersed into Afa's bean field, each picked a handful and threw it into the hut. Double happiness thought that if Afa's mother knew that she was going to cry and scold, everyone would go to her father-in-law's field on June 1 and steal another handful. ?
We older ones are still rocking the boat slowly, some go to the back cabin to make a fire, and the younger ones peel beans with me. Soon the beans are ripe, so they are left floating on the water, surrounded and eaten by hands. After eating the beans, I set sail again, washing the dishes, and throwing the pods and shells into the river without leaving a trace. What worries Shuang is that the salt and firewood he used were taken from Hachi's boat. The old man is very careful, he must know and scold. However, after discussion, it boils down to not being afraid. If he scolds, we will ask him to return a dead tree that he found on the shore last year. Call him "balaz" to his face. ?
"Come back! There will be mistakes. I said I write a package ticket! " Double happiness suddenly said loudly on the bow.
I looked at the bow, and there was a flat bridge ahead. There is a man standing at the foot of the bridge, but that's my mother. Double happiness means talking to Iraq. I walked out of the front cabin and the boat entered the flat bridge. When I stopped the boat, we all went ashore. Mom was quite angry, saying that it was past midnight and why she came back so late, but she was very happy and invited everyone to eat fried rice with a smile. ?
Everyone said that they had eaten snacks and wanted to sleep when they were thirsty. It was better to go to bed early and go back separately. ?
15. The word "looking back" plays an important role in the text structure. The underlined sentences in this article come from _ _ _ _ _ and _ _ _ _ _ _.
Describing what I have seen and heard from two aspects (from the perspective of feeling) explains my _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (4 points)?
16. What's the beauty of the expression "that boat is like a big white fish carrying a group of children in the waves, and several old fishermen who have been fishing all night stop to watch and cheer"? (3 points)?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
17. Use _ _ _ _ _ _ to express Afa's simple and selfless sentences (2 points)?
18. As can be seen from the words and deeds of Shuang in the article, he is a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (2 points)
19. Talk about your views on children's behaviors and practices in the text. (3 points)?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yan? Points (14 points)
In April, the god of transplanting rice came, and he planted bright rain. Swift swallows swept away-who is waving this black reaping sickle?
Swallows dressed in black are the catchers of pests, and they keep a good record. In farmers' homes, nesting under the eaves is regarded as auspicious, which means that their charity has won the goodwill and trust of swallows. Of course, this is only a tolerant policy for domestic swallows, because there is no use value. Jin Siyan is not so lucky. They swallow moss, seaweed and bird's nest made of saliva, which is said to have the effects of eliminating phlegm and relieving cough, nourishing face and promoting fluid production. The high economic value has brought great disaster to swallows. Every breeding season, bird's nest pickers climb the rock wall and take away the swallow's home. Most breeding swallows will rebuild their nests, and most greedy hands will reach out again. Over and over again, the exhausted swallow didn't have enough saliva, and finally it coughed up blood to build the last nest, which is the expensive blood bird's nest. Of course, the gatherers will not give up this bloody building, and no one will take care of the innocent Xiaoyan who fell to the bottom of the rock and the old Yan who died of grief and overwork. People who nourish the body never think that a bird's nest often means a tragedy that happened at the swallow's house.
(3) Avoid numerous interferences and tests, and the surviving swallows will eventually become the best among birds. There is a kind of spiny-tailed swift with a top speed of 300 kilometers per hour. There are also swift, which can fly in the air for up to three years, foraging and resting in the air. This is out of an almost crazy love for flying. No timid bird is afraid to have a rest in a desolate place. Only strong love can explain its endless years. Just like an ice skater, the swallow's fast flight curve is full of geometric beauty. Misley once called Swallow "queen of the air", and he emphasized that Swallow made great sacrifices to become the best flight expert. Swift's wings are particularly developed, but its feet almost completely atrophy, losing the ability to run and jump, and can only barely climb a few steps on the ground. The swallow, whose body is almost disabled, has created a great tragedy.
I see that the road to perfection is never flashing, but full of twists and turns, danger and darkness, full of inevitable pain and sacrifice.
⑤ Many scientists have crossed the peak of truth, but lost their basic life skills; Artists have mastered superb skills, but they are not competent for the simplest livelihood-in fact, it contains the most serious content of life. They made extraordinary and bitter efforts for the absolute ideal. This is a gamble of life, and this is a common contribution to the truth. I know a little girl who likes ballet. In order to realize her dream, she made extraordinary efforts and almost oppressed herself in cruelty, so that this pursuit lost any appearance of happiness. She has been injured for ballet many times, but now she will never be injured again, because the last time, she caused fatal bone damage and could no longer open the petal-like dress on the stage. The cruelty of life lies in the fact that hard work often cannot give glory in direct proportion. On that road, some people arrived, some people were injured and some people died, but they all explained that sacrifice is a prerequisite, a prerequisite and a necessary condition-just like the swallow paid a huge physical price. However, it is the persistence in suffering and cruelty that makes the swallow experience the deepest ecstasy in life.
6. The power of swallows is awesome. Humans imitate the clothing style of swallows and make western-style evening dresses, which are called tuxedos. In swallows, this is just an ordinary life suit and work clothes, but in humans, it is only worn on some formal and grand occasions, as if it were an implicit and euphemistic expression of respect for swallows. (Zhou Xiaofeng/Wen)
20. The words "will", "of course" and "never" added in paragraph (2) highlight _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (2 points)
2 1. Write the structure and function of the fourth paragraph according to the context. (2 points)
Paragraph (5) says that "it actually contains the most serious content of life". What does "the most serious content" mean here? (Please answer the original sentence) (2 points)
23. What is the reason for "the power of swallows is awe-inspiring"? (4 points)
24. Read the excerpt from the text "Wisteria Falling" and answer the questions in combination with the above contents. (4 points)
Flowers and people will encounter all kinds of misfortunes, but the long river of life is endless. I touched the little purple flower hut, which was filled with the wine of life. It is full of sails, sailing on the river full of flowers. It is a flower among thousands of flowers, and it is with each flower that a waterfall flowing brilliantly among thousands of flowers is formed.
Suffering and misfortune are realistic propositions that all living things may encounter. But "the long river of life is endless". Although the wisteria in Zong Pu has suffered many merciless injuries, it is still "full of wine of life" and "sailing on the river shining with flowers", thus "forming a flowing waterfall full of flowers", which is naturally colorful and noble. Please combine the above materials with your reading comprehension of Swallow and talk about your life experience.
Four, composition (two choose one) (30 points)
1. The unforgettable senior one study life is coming to an end. When we look back on our life journey, we may find that something was lost in the past. They may be honesty, responsibility, understanding, self-confidence, friendship, affection, success, happiness, blue sky, green trees, blue waves, maybe ... Don't you want it back? Please write an article entitled "Looking for _ _ _ _ _ _".
Requirements: Complete the topic with neat surface and clear handwriting, no less than 600 words. The style is not limited (except poetry), the content is substantial, and the true feelings are expressed.
2. Time is slipping away, and in a blink of an eye, the study life of senior one students will be over. This year, you must have laughed happily and cried sadly many times ... meditate on your memory and write down one or two things that interest you most.
Topic: _ _ _ Life in Grade One.
Requirements: Complete the composition topic and write an article of about 600 words.
Reference answers and scoring instructions
First, the accumulation and use of language (27 points)
1.b? ; 2.a; 3.c; 4.a; 5. a? 6.a; ? 7.c;
8. Teacher: What is the most troublesome thing in your adolescence? In what way did you get rid of your troubles? ? Classmate: What troubles have you had? How do you get rid of your troubles?
9. Kite: You are my dream to fly to the blue sky. To set you free is to set my life free. Friendship: You are a pot of charcoal fire in winter. Give you warmth when others need it most.
Second, the ability to read ancient poems (15)
(1) Classics Reading Test (8 points)
10, (1), omitted? (2), tolerance? (3), thighs? run away
1 1, even if a person has hundreds of hands and hundreds of fingers in one hand, it is impossible to clearly point out what kind of sound; Even if a person has hundreds of mouths and a mouth has hundreds of tongues, he can't tell one of them apart.
12, I heard a mouse as a noose, the basin tilted, and the woman coughed in her dream.
13, various sounds imitated by ventriloquists? Guest's reaction
(two) the ancient poetry dictation test (7 points)
14, omitted
Three, modern Chinese reading ability test (28 points)
15 ... connecting the preceding with the following? Vision? Listening? Nostalgia 16. Using metaphor and side (indirect) description, it shows that the ship is fast, which highlights the superb skills of children in sailing. 17. "Steal from us, ours is much bigger." 18. Sensitive, considerate and confident. 19. In this article, children stealing beans is of a game nature and cannot be regarded as bad behavior. It focuses on children's carefree childlike innocence and good moral character, and at the same time shows children's poetic life in the rural free world.
(2) 20. The greed and selfishness of bird's nest collectors and the author's condemnation and dissatisfaction with this ruthless plunder.
Hugging: This question is not difficult, just filter the information from the text and get the correct meaning.
2 1. connects the preceding with the following (the answer of "transition" is also correct), from the above description of swallows to the following enthusiastic praise of scientists and artists who have made great sacrifices for their careers.
Hugging: The structural function has the following aspects: opening the next paragraph, connecting the preceding paragraph and summarizing the previous paragraph. , depending on the position of the specific paragraph.
22. For the absolute ideal, they made extraordinary and bitter efforts.
Hugging: Answer "Sacrifice is a prerequisite, a prerequisite and a necessary condition", or "The cruelty of life is that we often can't put glory in direct proportion to our efforts".
23.( 1) Build a home in difficulties and persist over and over again until you cough up blood/are exhausted. (2) In order to be the best flying expert, I have no regrets about my physical disability.
Hugging: As can be seen from the author's description of swallows above.
24. Example: The sunshine is always after the storm, and the course of life and the road to success are never smooth sailing. We should correctly treat the sufferings and misfortunes in life, stick to our own goals, make persistent efforts, and bloom the most beautiful flowers in life in the process of unremitting pursuit.
Hugging: There is no uniform answer. The content is reasonable and the sentence is fluent.
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