2019 High School History Teacher Qualification Certificate Interview Questions: The Style of Han Fu

The introductory history subject is less difficult than other main subjects, so after passing the written test, the interview pressure is relatively small. However, if you want to pass the high school history teacher qualification certificate interview, you still need to prepare carefully. You can Through past exam questions to gain a detailed grasp and summarize the exam rules, today I bring you the 2019 high school history teacher qualification certificate interview questions: The Style of Han Fu. I hope it will be helpful to you.

1. Review of examination questions

1. Title: The style of Han Fu

2. Content:

Fu is a poem in Sao style An evolved literary style that uses both savinese and cryptic scripts. Fu inherits the characteristics of clever prose and rich wisdom of the pre-Qin scholars.

Fu in the early Western Han Dynasty, such as Jia Yi's "Fu on Diao Qu Yuan", etc., use objects to express feelings and have a profound artistic conception.

In the era of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the creation of Fu reached its peak, and famous works emerged one after another. Sima Xiangru's "Zixu Fu" and "Shanglin Fu" are representative works of Fu in this period. These poems are relatively long in length, and are characterized by grand momentum and gorgeous rhetoric. They reflect the magnanimity of the literati at that time, the boldness and courage of the spirit of the times, and the changes in social material and spiritual life. Colorful.

In the late Western Han Dynasty, the most famous fu writer was Yang Xiong. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, the works of Ban Gu and Zhang Heng had the highest status. In the late Eastern Han Dynasty, the number of major Fu poems decreased and various short Fu poems appeared. These short poems get rid of the shortcomings of the exaggerated diction of the big poems, and the artistic conception is more fresh and lively.

3 Basic requirements:

(1) Explain clearly the famous representatives and major works of each period;

(2) Create appropriate teaching situations and control the rhythm Appropriate;

(3) There is a group discussion component in the interaction between teachers and students.

Defense questions

1. What famous Han Fu writers and representative works do you know?

2. Please tell me what available off-campus history course resources are available.

2. Analysis of test questions

Teaching process

Link 1: Introduction of new lessons

The teacher talks about Sima Xiangru and Zhuo Wenjun " I wish to win the heart of one person and never be separated from each other", and asked the students: When talking about Sima Xiangru, we have to talk about his poems. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty also promoted him to the rank of Zhonglang General because he read his poems. What about the Han Dynasty? What is the charm of Fu? It triggers students' thinking and then introduces new lessons.

Session 2: New course teaching

(1) Background of Han Fu

The teacher played the clips about the culture of the two Han Dynasties in the documentary "General History of China" and asked the students ：What is Fu? What are the characteristics of Han Fu?

Students will answer based on the teaching materials after watching: Fu is a style of prose and verse that evolved from Sao style poetry. Fu inherits the characteristics of clever prose and rich wisdom of the pre-Qin scholars.

Teacher’s supplement: In the early Han Dynasty, the national power was weak, the ideology advocated rule by inaction, the culture advocated simplicity, and fu style literature failed to fully develop. The bed and table fu style reached its heyday in the era of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.

(2) Representatives and characteristics of Han Fu

The teacher asked students to read the textbook and asked: What are the representative figures and works of Han Fu?

Students answered : In the early Western Han Dynasty, Jia Yi's "Ode to Diao Qu Yuan" is the most famous. In the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Sima Xiangru's "Zixu Fu" and "Shanglin Fu" are the most famous ones. The most famous fu writer in the late Western Han Dynasty is Yang Xiong. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, the works of Ban Gu and Zhang Heng had the highest status. For example, Ban Gu's "Changyang Fu" and "Xidu Fu", and Zhang Heng's "Xijing Fu" and "Tokyo Fu" were widely circulated.

The teacher presented the materials and asked the students: The four great masters of Han Fu generally refer to Sima Xiangru and Yang Xiong of the Western Han Dynasty, and Ban Gu and Zhang Heng of the Eastern Han Dynasty. So what are the characteristics of Fu in the Western Han Dynasty and Eastern Han Dynasty?

Material 1 Liu Xie: "However, Fu is also a person who is commissioned by the poet and expands on the Ci of Chu."

Material 2. "If the illusion is too big, it will be far away from the class; if the rhetoric is too grand, it will be contrary to the matter; if the argument is too reasonable, it will lose the meaning; if the beauty is too beautiful, it will be contrary to the emotion." - Zhi Yu's "Articles" "Liu Bie Lun"

Student answer: The early works of the Western Han Dynasty, such as Jia Yi's "Ode to Qu Yuan", etc., use objects to express feelings and have profound artistic conception; the Fu of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty is mainly characterized by grandeur and gorgeous rhetoric, reflecting the At that time, the popularity of the literati was vast, the spirit of the times was heroic and courageous, and the material and spiritual life of society was rich and colorful.

In the late Eastern Han Dynasty, the length of long poems gradually decreased, and various short poems with lyrical descriptions of scenes emerged, thus getting rid of the shortcomings of long poems with exaggerated diction, and the artistic conception became more fresh and lively.

(3) Evaluation of Han Fu

The teacher showed relevant historical materials about the evaluation of Han Fu and asked questions: Some people say that Han Fu is flashy, some say that Han Fu is magnificent, what do you think? What do you think? Ask students to discuss in history groups for five minutes.

A certain country in the East possesses gold, the amount of which is limited.... The owner has a large palace, the roof of which is made of fine stone.... The floors of the palace houses are paved with gold bricks instead of stone slabs, and all the windows are The stick is also made of fine gold....——"Marco Polo's Travels"

The group representative replied: On the one hand, Han Fu's rhetoric is gorgeous, but it can also reflect the style of the times. Some Han Fu classics are still Containing profound philosophy, for example, "Zixu Fu" and "Shanglin Fu" criticized the extravagance of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. However, in the later stages of its development, Han Fu blindly pursued the splendor of rhetoric and neglected the connotation of the article, eventually leading to its decline.

Teacher’s supplement: Han Fu has different styles and meanings in different periods, which reflects the charm of traditional Chinese literature.

Session 3: Summary Assignment

1. Summary: Teachers and students jointly summarize the main content of this lesson.

2. Assignment: In addition to Han Fu, what other classical literary forms are there in my country? Please look up the information after class? Share them together in the next class.

Blackboard writing design

The style of Han Fu

(1) The background of Han Fu

(2) The representatives and characteristics of Han Fu

Jia Yi: Tribute to Qu Yuan Fu (artistic conception)

Sima Xiangru: Zixu Fu, etc. (gorgeous rhetoric)

(3) Evaluation of Han Fu

Defense questions

1. What famous Han Fu writers and representative works do you know?

2. Please tell me what available off-campus history course resources are available.

That’s all for you about the 2019 high school history teacher qualification certificate interview question: The style of Han Fu. The specific answer ideas are also summarized above. I hope you can refer to the above answer ideas for training. For more teacher qualification certificate interview points, please continue to pay attention to this platform.