Pulling seedlings to encourage growth idiom story text

① Idiom Story Lesson Plan: Destroying a seedling to encourage growth

1. Meaning of the idiom:

In the ancient Song Dynasty (today’s Shangqiu), there was an impatient farmer who always disliked ( xián) The seedlings in the field grow too slowly. He wandered around the field all day long, squatting down every now and then to measure whether the seedlings had grown taller, but the seedlings always seemed to be so tall. What methods can be used to make seedlings grow faster? He thought and thought, and finally came up with a way: "If I pull the seedlings to a higher place, won't the seedlings grow a lot taller all of a sudden?" The tree is raised high. Pushing back a seedling to encourage growth is a metaphor for violating the objective laws of the development of things, and rushing for success will lead to bad things. The development of objective things has its own laws. It is not enough to rely solely on good wishes and enthusiasm. It is very likely that the effect will be opposite to subjective wishes. This fable also tells a specific truth: "Haste makes waste" and we must respect the laws of nature.

2. Basic information

Use as predicate, object, and attributive; metaphor for doing things unrealistically.

Structural linkage

Sense*** colorful derogatory words

Synonyms: eager for quick success, haste, waste of time, haste Not up to the mark

Synonyms: pull the seedlings to encourage growth

Antonyms: let nature take its course, step by step, let things take their own course.

The rhyming words Cui Chen Zhu Dao, thinking day and night, and appreciating lantern riddles for free will encourage the growth of the seedlings (type one word) - Draft

Destroy the growth of the seedlings and encourage the growth (type the idiom one) - haste leads to haste Bu Da

The birthplace of Song Dynasty (now Shangqiu)

Source "Mencius Gongsun Chou"

3. Examples of idiom application

◎The kind of cramming teaching method that does not care whether students can accept it is tantamount to destroying potential.

◎Wu Wansen said with concern: "'Preemptive education' violates the objective laws of children's growth. This kind of counterproductive method will definitely cause double damage to children's bodies and minds."

◎For example, the "pull" in "pull out seedlings to encourage growth" is too quaint and difficult for ordinary people to understand, so changing this idiom to "pull out seedlings to encourage growth" makes it easier to understand.

◎Many coaches are trying to speed up the training pace of athletes at will, causing athletes to suffer from injuries.

4. The origin of the idiom

Original text

In the Song Dynasty, there was a man named Min whose seedlings were not growing long and he was pinching them. He returned home confused and said to him: " I'm sick today! Please help the seedlings grow!" His son came to look at him, but the seedlings were dying.

There are very few people in the world who do not help young people grow up! Those who think it is useless and abandon it are those who do not cultivate the seedlings; those who help the elders are those who tear out the seedlings; they are not useless but also harmful. (Selected from "Mencius Gongsun Chou")

Translation

There was a man in the Song Dynasty who was worried that his seedlings would not grow taller, so he pulled up the seedlings. He was very tired at the end of the day and returned home. His family said: "I was exhausted today. I helped the seedlings grow taller!" After hearing this, his son hurried to the field to see the seedlings, but they all withered.

There are very few people in the world who don’t want their seedlings to grow faster! People who give up the seedlings because they think they are of no use are like lazy people who do not weed the seedlings. Those who presume to help it grow are like those who try to force it to grow. Not only do they do no good, but they actually harm it.

5. Allegorical meanings of idioms:

Miao: grain seedlings; help: help; grow: grow. Pull up the seedling a little to help it grow. It is a metaphor for violating the objective laws of natural development, being eager for success without thinking, and instead making things worse. Also do "pull seedlings to encourage growth". The development of things and the growth of people are all step-by-step. Violating this rule is not only unhelpful, but also harmful.

6. Historical stories of idioms:

Once upon a time, there was an impatient farmer in the Song Dynasty who always thought (xián) that the seedlings in the field were growing too slowly.

He wandered around the field all day long, squatting down every now and then to measure whether the seedlings had grown taller, but the seedlings always seemed to be so tall. What methods can be used to make seedlings grow faster? He thought and thought, and finally came up with a way: "If I pull the seedlings to a higher place, won't the seedlings grow a lot taller all of a sudden?" The tree is raised high. He worked from noon until the sun went down, then dragged his numb legs back home. As soon as he entered the house, he beat his waist and shouted: "Oh, I am exhausted today!" His son quickly asked: "Dad, what kind of heavy work did you do today to make you so tired?" The farmer said proudly: "I helped every seedling in the field grow a lot taller!" His son felt strange and ran into the field. When I went to the field, I saw it was terrible! The seedlings that were pulled out early have withered, and the leaves of those that were pulled out later are wilted and drooping.

7. Lesson plan design:

Lesson plan one:

Activity goals:

1. Be able to boldly imagine according to changes in the story situation , speak actively.

2. By appreciating animations, communicating and guessing among peers, you can initially understand the meaning of idiom stories.

3. Able to listen to other people’s conversations and boldly express their own opinions.

Preparation for the activity:

Animation and text of "Pulling a Seedling to Help It Grow"

Activity process:

1. Children, if you have a seed , what is your biggest wish after planting? What methods will you use to make it grow up quickly? In ancient times, there was a farmer who wanted the seedlings he planted to grow up quickly. Do you want to know what method he used? Today let’s enjoy the idiom story: “Destroy a seedling and encourage it to grow.” Show the words.

2. Appreciate the first paragraph of the story

Question: ①Who is in the story? What is he doing?

②What happened to the farmer? Why is he worried? What would you do if you were a farmer?

3. Enjoy the second paragraph of the story

① Question: What’s happening to the people who farm now? What happened, why did the seedlings wither? Please take a guess.

②What exactly happened? Let's take another look.

4. Enjoy the third paragraph of the story

① How do farmers make seedlings grow? Can you imitate his movements?

②Are the farmers satisfied with the solution he came up with? Where can I tell? Can you tell me what he said? How would he feel when he said these words? Can you perform it for everyone?

5. Appreciate the story in full

① The farmer pulled out the seedlings and the seedlings withered. What do you want to say to him?

②Do you know what else in life you can’t do without being too hasty?

Lesson Plan 2:

Teaching objectives: Understand the content of the story, know the meaning of "pull a seedling to encourage growth", know that no matter what you do, you cannot violate the law of development of things, and learn to recognize the new word "miao" "Help" and "Grow".

Teaching preparation: vocabulary cards.

Teaching design:

1. Literacy game

Children, the apples are ripe, let’s pick the fruit together!

1 , show the fruit tree, the children come to pick the fruits, and then recognize the words on the fruits.

2. Introduce the new words "Miao", "Zhu" and "Chang", and help the children read the correct pronunciation and shape. "Chang" is a polyphonic character with two pronunciations.

2. Talking Activities

Have you ever planted any plants? Let’s take a look!

What do plants need to grow? (sunshine water fertilizer). There are natural laws for the growth of plants, but one person violated the laws of plant growth, and the result~~.

3. Understanding the story

What is drawn on the picture? A farmer is worried, why? Let's listen together.

Play the recording.

Why is the farmer worried (he thinks the seedlings in the field are growing too slowly).

What did he think (pull the seedlings to a higher place, and the seedlings will soon grow a lot taller).

What did he do? (He started to pull up the seedlings one by one, and worked from noon until the sun went down.) What did the farmer say to his son when he came home? (I helped the farmers in the field. Each seedling has grown a lot taller) His son went to the field to see what he found (the seedlings were all withered).

Will this help the seedlings grow? (No, the seedlings will wither.)

Is what this person did right? What should he do? (No, he should fertilize and weed the seedlings and let them grow naturally.

4. Retell the story

② The content of the idiom story: to encourage the growth of a young child

Idiom: to encourage the growth of a young child

Pinyin: bá miáo zhù zhǎng

Explanation: It is a metaphor that violates the objective laws of the development of things. Rushing for success is a bad thing.

Idiom story:

This idiom means to pull up a seedling and help it grow. It is a metaphor for pursuing quick success regardless of the laws of development. The result is that things get messed up.

This idiom comes from "Mencius. Gongsun Chou". People in the Song Dynasty had Min Qi who picked up the seedlings when they were not growing long, and said to him: I'm sick today! I'll help the seedling grow! His son is looking at it, but the seedling is dying.

"Mencius" is a Confucian classic that records the political activities of the famous thinker Meng Ke during the Warring States Period. , political theory and philosophical and ethical education thoughts. There is a very famous story in this book: There was a farmer in the Song Dynasty. He was worried that the seedlings in his field were not growing tall, so he went to the field every day to see them.

However, for one day, two days, and three days, the seedlings seemed not to grow at all. He anxiously walked around the field and said to himself: I have to find a way to help them grow.

One day, he finally figured out a way. He hurried to the field and pulled up the seedlings one by one. He worked from morning to sunset and was exhausted.

He was exhausted. When I got home, I was very tired and panted: I was exhausted today, but my strength was finally in vain. I helped the seedlings grow a lot taller.

After hearing this, his son hurriedly said. When he ran to the field, he saw that all the seedlings were dead.

Meng Ke used this story to explain to his students that if you violate the objective laws of the development of things and rush forward subjectively, you will make things worse.

③ The idiom story of "pull seedlings to encourage growth" means "pull seedlings to encourage growth".

In the ancient Song Dynasty (today's Shangqiu), there was an impatient farmer who always felt that the seedlings in the field were growing too slowly. He was surrounded all day long. I walked around the field, squatting down after a while, and measuring the height of the seedlings with my hands, but the seedlings always seemed to be so tall.

What method can be used to make the seedlings grow faster? He thought and thought, and finally came up with a way: "If I pull the seedlings to a higher place, won't the seedlings grow a lot taller all of a sudden?"

Pulling out seedlings to encourage growth means violating the objective laws of the development of things and being eager for success will lead to bad things.

Pulling out seedlings to encourage growth (bá miáo zhù zhǎng) is a Chinese idiom from Guo Moruo's "Rooster". Collection: Issues Concerning the Development of Academic and Literary Arts": "Commandism is in line with an ancient Chinese fable, which is called 'destroying a seedling to encourage its growth'. As a result, the uprooted seedlings not only failed to grow, but withered. ”

Sentence making: Don’t “pull a seedling to encourage it to grow”: the choice of class must be based on the actual level of the child, and forcing a seedling to grow may prevent the seedling from surviving well.

(3) Extended reading of the story text of the idiom "pull a seedling to encourage growth":

Synonyms of "pull a seedling to encourage growth": counterproductive

Counterproductive is an idiom, the pinyin is shì dé qí fǎn, which means The result was exactly the opposite of what was hoped.

From Qing Dynasty Wei Yuan's "Hai Hai Pian·Yi Shou Shang": "Anyone who talks about preventing blockage today will say: 'It is better to control the inland rivers than to control the sea mouths, and to control the sea mouths is not as good as to control the outer oceans. 'I don't know that this is counterproductive. ”

Vernacular translation: Those who discuss prevention and containment today all say: “It is better to defend the inland rivers than to defend the seaports, and to defend the seaports is not as good as the outer seas.” ’ I don’t know if this will be exactly the opposite of what I hope.

Sentence: Many parents are too hasty and adopt inappropriate educational methods for their children because they hate that iron cannot be made into steel. The results are counterproductive.

④ A collection of idiom stories about pulling out seedlings to encourage growth

There was a farmer in the Song Dynasty. He was worried that the seedlings in his field would not grow tall, so he went to the field every day to see them.

However, for one, two, and three days, the seedlings seemed not to grow at all. He anxiously walked around the field and said to himself: "I have to find a way to help them grow." One day, he finally figured out a way and hurried to the field. Pulling up the seedlings one by one, I was busy from morning until the sun went down, and I was exhausted.

When he returned home, he was very tired and panted and said: "I was exhausted today, but my strength was not in vain. I helped the seedlings grow a lot taller."

After hearing this, his son hurried to the field and saw that all the seedlings were dead.

The idiom "pull up the seedlings to help them grow" means to pull up the seedlings and help them grow. It is a metaphor that ignores the laws of development of things and insists on quick results, which results in making things worse.

This idiom comes from "Mencius. Gongsun Chou". In the Song Dynasty, there was a man named Min whose seedlings did not grow long and were plucked (ya). He returned with a bright light and said to him: "I am sick today." "I will help the seedlings grow!" His son looked at them, but the seedlings were withered.

"Mencius" is a Confucian classic that records the political activities, political doctrines and philosophical and ethical education thoughts of Meng Ke, a famous thinker during the Warring States Period.

⑤ What is the story about the idiom "pushing seedlings to encourage growth"

This story tells us that we should not deliberately violate the growth process of nature, otherwise it will be counterproductive. Later, it was also used as a metaphor for violating the objective laws of the development of things and rushing for success, which will lead to bad things.

⑥ Destroying the growth of young people is an idiom story

bá miáo zhù zhǎng

[Interpretation]

It is a metaphor for violating the objective laws of the development of things and being eager to seek help. It's a success, but it's a bad thing.

[Source]

"Mencius Gongsun Chou": "There was a man named Min in the Song Dynasty who pinched his seedlings because they were not growing long. He returned home confused and said to him: ' I am sick today, so I will help the seedlings grow. 'The children will look at them, but the seedlings will be withered.'

⑦ The idiom story of pulling out seedlings to encourage them to grow

Also known as "pulling seedlings to encourage them to grow"

This fable illustrates a truth: if you don’t proceed from objective reality when encountering problems, you can only do bad things with good intentions.

Classical Chinese:

Some people in the Song Dynasty pried their seedlings out of pity because they were not growing well. They returned with a bright light and said to them: "I am sick today! I will help the seedlings grow." "The son came to look at it, and the seedlings were haggard.

There are very few people in the world who do not help young people grow up. Those who think it is useless and abandon it are those who do not cultivate the seedlings; those who help the elders are those who pull out the seedlings. It is not only useless, but also harmful.

Notes:

Compassion: means worry and worry. Long: meaning growth and development.揠: means to pull out. Mang: tired. Bright and tired. Say: tell. Disease: tiredness. Yu: Classical Chinese personal pronoun, I mean. Trend: rush away. Feitu: Not just.

lt;lt;Pulling out seedlings to encourage growthgt;gt;: During the Warring States Period, a farmer in the Song State planted a piece of land.

After planting the seedling, he hoped it would grow taller soon. bear fruit. He went to the fields every day to see, but the seedlings grew very slowly, and he was very worried. How can we make the seedlings grow taller as quickly as possible?

The weather was nice and the sun was shining brightly. He went to the field to pull up the seedlings one by one. After returning home, he proudly said to his family: "I'm exhausted. I helped the seedlings grow taller." His son went to the field and saw that all the seedlings were dead.

⑧ The content of the idiom story of "pull a seedling to encourage growth"

"Pull a seedling to encourage growth"

It is a metaphor for violating the objective laws of the development of things and rushing for success, but doing bad things.

[Pinyin]

bá miáo zhù zhǎng

[Source]

Guo Moruo's "The Rooster Collection·On the Development of Academic and Literary Arts" Question": "Commandism is consistent with an ancient Chinese fable called 'pulling out seedlings to encourage growth.' As a result, the uprooted seedlings not only fail to grow, but wither."

[Example]

Pushing back ideas will not only fail to achieve the expected goal, but will actually make things worse.

[Similar meaning]

Backfire on the child and promote quick success rather than haste

[Antonym]

Step by step

⑨ The idiom story of pulling out seedlings to encourage them to grow

Once upon a time, there was a farmer in the Song Dynasty who felt that the seedlings in his field were growing too slowly, so he was worried all day long. One day, he went to the field with a hoe again. He felt that the rice seedlings did not seem to grow up at all, so he thought hard about how to make the rice grow taller.

Suddenly, he had an idea. Without hesitation, he rolled up his trousers and jumped into the paddy field, starting to pull each seedling a little higher. In the evening, the farmer finally finished what he thought was a clever masterpiece. He ran home triumphantly and couldn't wait to tell his wife: "Let me tell you something great. I thought of a good idea today to let the rice in our field grow." The seedlings have grown a lot." The farmer's wife was dubious and asked her son to go to the field to see what was going on. When my son heard that the rice at home had grown taller, he ran to the field to see it with excitement. At this time, he found that the rice seedlings had grown taller, but they were hanging low and were about to wither.

Destroy the seedlings and encourage growth_Idiom explanation

Pinyin: bá

miáo

zhù

zhǎng

Definition: It is a metaphor for violating the objective laws of the development of things, and being eager for success will lead to bad things.