Feilaifeng Information (20 words)

Creative background: Wang Anshi wrote this poem when Ren Man returned to his hometown in Linchuan, Jiangxi, Yinxian County, Zhejiang Province.

Dengfeilai peak

Author: Wang Anshi

There is a towering tower at the top of Feilai Peak. It is said that crows come and the morning sun rises.

As written in a China poem, we are not afraid of dark clouds covering our sight, because we are already on the top of the mountain.

Reading training:

1. What does the word "floating clouds" mean in this poem?

2. Poets are good at putting abstract things in concrete images. What philosophy of life does this poem reveal?

3. Please briefly analyze the role of the second sentence in the whole poem. (5 points)

Please discuss the philosophy of life expressed in this poem in combination with real life. (6 points)

5. What does the image of "floating clouds" in this poem mean?

6. In Wang Anshi's "Deng Fei Laifeng", two poems are similar to Su Shi's "I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only in this mountain", and the writing style is very similar.

7. Poets are good at putting abstract things in concrete images. What philosophy of life does this poem reveal?

8, appreciation of Wang Anshi's "Deng Fei Laifeng" is incorrect ().

A "Fearless" shows the author's self-confidence, and expresses his great ambition that he is not afraid of being obstructed by all evil forces.

B. "Floating clouds" refers to the immediate difficulties and obstacles, and is a metaphor for the villain who obstructs political reform or all forces that hinder the progress of history.

C. the poet climbs high and looks far, as if he can see everything in the world. "He is not afraid of clouds covering his eyes and reaching the peak", which is similar to Du Fu's "Reaching the peak, looking at the peak, all the mountains are dwarfs under the blue sky." .

D. This poem is a pun with a view, which not only expresses the author's ambition to innovate politics, but also shows the author's ambivalence of seclusion in Shan Ye.

9. How does this poem express the poet's thoughts and feelings?

10, to the effect that "climb to the top, and you will see that other mountains are short under the sky." Yes.

1 1. In the last sentence, some words are written with the word "zi". Which word do you think is better and why?

12. This is a philosophical poem. In a sentence or two, the author highlighted the height of the tower with "",which is written as follows.

13, Wang Anshi was praised by Lenin as "1 1 century China reformer". What kind of political ambition can we see from this poem?

14, talk about the philosophy contained in the sentence "Don't be afraid of floating clouds to cover your eyes and live at the highest level".

15. This is a philosophical poem. In one or two sentences, the author highlighted the height of the tower with "",paving the way for the following.

16 ""highlights the sublimity of Feilaifeng and lays the foundation for the later philosophical expression.

17 "Don't be afraid of floating clouds, you are at the highest level" and which two poems of Du Fu are similar in expression? Briefly talk about the philosophy contained in these two sentences in this poem.

18. What does the word "floating clouds" mean in this poem?

19, what's the expression in the last two sentences? What philosophy of life has been revealed?

Reference answer

1, immediate difficulties, obstacles, setbacks, etc.

2. Only by standing high and looking far can we not be afraid of obstruction and be intimidated by the immediate difficulties.

3. Feilai Peak soars into the sky. It is said that chickens can be heard on the Chihiro Tower in Feilaifeng, and you can also witness the spectacular sunrise in the East (2 points). The poet set off the height of Feilai Peak next to myths and legends (1 minute), paving the way for the following discussion of "occupying a higher foothold and setting lofty goals", making the discussion natural (2 points).

4, only based on lofty, can eliminate all kinds of fog, see things as they really are (2 points). Whether living or studying, we should have a higher foothold and a longer-term goal. Only in this way can he avoid all kinds of illusions, eliminate many obstacles on his way forward and move towards the ideal realm (2 points). As long as we practice hard and confirm the law of things' development and change in complicated appearances, we can do it (2 points).

5, refers to difficulties, setbacks, obstacles, etc. Only by standing high can you see far (don't be afraid of difficulties and setbacks at any time).

6, not afraid of floating clouds covering your eyes, top-down.

7. Only by standing high and looking far can we not be afraid of obstacles and be intimidated by immediate difficulties.

8.d Analysis The author of this poem expressed his understanding through the landscape, expressing the poet's great vision, lofty sentiments full of confidence in the future, and his political ambition to advance despite difficulties and be determined to innovate, and did not mean to retire from Shan Ye. Therefore, the understanding of item D is not accurate.

9. Realize your political ambition and fearless enterprising spirit.

10, not afraid of floating clouds to cover your eyes, from the top edge of the body.

1 1, "zi": it means nature in poetry, and it is used here to make the explanation of the reasons of poetry not absolute; "Only": it is easy to read in poetry, which is more in line with the poet's situation and mood.

12, Chihiro (see Risheng)

13. This poem expresses his contempt for conservative forces and his fearless enterprising spirit to enter the highest ruling class and realize his own ideals.

14. Only by standing high and looking far can we be fearless of obstacles and not be intimidated by immediate difficulties.

Chihiro 15

16, flying to Chihiro Tower on the mountain, I heard the cock crow.

Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains look very short under the sky. ; Idea: Only by standing high and looking far can we not be afraid of obstruction and be intimidated by immediate difficulties.

18, immediate difficulties, obstacles, setbacks, etc.

19, lyrical by scenery; The author shows that he stands tall and sees far, is not afraid of criticism and obstruction of reform, and has a fearless enterprising spirit.