Jin Hai Wetland Park in Pudong New Area reopened after upgrading.

According to the introduction of the Municipal Bureau of Greening and City Appearance, Jinhai Wetland Park is located atNo. Tang Min Road 198, Cao Lu Town, Pudong New Area, with a total area of 4 1.8 hectares. It is one of the seven demonstration projects of the park belt around Shanghai during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, and it is also the only park featuring wetlands on the green belt outside Shanghai. The upgrade began in July. Recently, the transformed Jinhai Wetland Park was reopened. What are the highlights after the upgrade? Let's see:

Pudong tourism

Along the outer ring expressway, after more than 20 years of continuous construction, an outer ring green belt with a length of 98 kilometers and an average width of about 500 meters surrounds Shanghai like a "jade necklace". During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, based on the good ecological background of the outer ring green belt, guided by the needs of citizens, and considering the location conditions, the distribution of surrounding residential areas and other factors, Shanghai will choose 36 green spaces to upgrade and transform into parks, and together with the existing 14 parks in the ring, form a ring park group with 50 parks to create a symbolic green ecological open space. Among them, Pudong section will build 16 Park around the city.

Jinhai Wetland Park has been upgraded since July. This transformation focuses on protecting the ecological foundation, improving its function and increasing its natural vitality. The transformation of the park has overcome many difficulties and challenges such as tight construction period, high temperature and summer heat, cross-operation, low temperature and cold wave, epidemic prevention and control. With the active efforts of all departments and contractors, the construction was successfully completed at the end of the year.

Highlight 1: Optimize the habitat and create a natural habitat for wild animals.

Jinhai Wetland Park, located in the wetland scenic spot, is one of the first named 12 wildlife habitats in this city.

According to the investigation of bird resources in habitats in recent years, 56 species of birds have been recorded in Jinhai Wetland, with more than 65,438+0,500 birds each year, including rare birds such as white-bellied bluebird, sandpiper and woodcock, but there are few aquatic birds in the fly in the ointment.

The transformation of the park pays special attention to optimizing habitats and creating more suitable habitats for wild animals. In order to attract more birds to inhabit Jinhai Wetland Park, on the basis of the original lakes, islands and beaches, the aquatic habitat system will be improved through appropriate human intervention, and the species of shallow rocky beaches and bird-attracting plants will be increased to build a biodiversity protection base.

By blocking external pollution, replacing the water body after dredging, re-digging the waterway, planting emergent water, submerged water, floating plants, and throwing benthos and microorganisms, the water ecosystem and self-circulation system of the water body are constructed, and the water quality of the park is upgraded from Grade V to Grade III, and the transparency of the water body is improved from the original 0.5m to1.2-1.5m. ..

In addition, the water shape, plant composition and revetment appearance in the original water network wetland are not conducive to the stay of waterfowl. In this transformation, several stone beaches were specially selected and built, creating a plant growth environment between gaps and creating a space suitable for waterfowl to rest and hide for food.

"In the shallow beach, we have built more spaces suitable for waterfowl to rest and hide. Birds have to come out to hunt and have a rest to enrich their space, so they will stay here. " The designer said, "In order to let the forest birds have fruit to eat, the park also planted fruit trees such as hawthorn, plum and medlar that the forest birds love to eat."

I believe that soon, this wetland will attract more abundant bird resources and bring more birds and flowers to this reinforced concrete city.

Walking and bird watching, getting close to nature at zero distance and meeting beautiful wild animals will soon be realized.

Highlight 2: The re-wild design promotes the harmony between man and nature.

The transformation and upgrading of Jinhai Wetland Park revolves around "respecting nature, adapting to nature and protecting nature". Based on the concept of "re-wild design", while optimizing the design, we should pay attention to preserving the original ecological natural base and maximize the original green space, leaving blank space for endless life. At the same time, we have carefully created more types of wetland habitats, such as beaches, mudflats and isolated islands.

"There is an isolated island in the garden. We thought it was very common. This plan is to transform it. When the access road was ready to go to the island, we found that the terrain there changed greatly. The vegetation planted that year has now grown into a dense forest, and we have preserved it. " The designer said.

In this transformation, the isolated island in the park and the corner forest on the south side were selected for re-wild design. By consulting scientific research institutions and social organizations for wildlife protection, we will constantly optimize the scheme, reduce the interference and influence of human activities on the ecosystem, let trees and weeds grow naturally, gradually restore the wilderness attributes of the natural ecosystem, make it a natural habitat for animals, fully practice the wilderness process in different habitats, and promote the harmonious life between man and nature.

Highlight 3: Promote the popularization of science by integrating visits, practices and interactions.

With the help of the good natural background of Jinhai Wetland, this upgrade will focus on building popular science of human settlements and turn the park into a natural classroom with benign interaction between man and nature and emphasis on experience. Pudong has added a visible and experienced popular science punching point.

After the transformation, the park is bounded by Qinjiagang, and the north area is dominated by "wetland+interactive experience", paying attention to the interactive experience of wetland revetment; The southern district focuses on "wetland+habitat science popularization" and expands diversified wetland tour methods.

There are various ecological education interactive zones in the park, such as Wetland Science Park, Forest Interactive Science Park, Wetland Science Museum, History Exhibition Hall, Wetland Woodboard Plant Science Zone, Woodbird Observation Zone and Waterbird Observation Zone.

The Wetland Science Museum will popularize wetland knowledge to the public through diversified forms such as pictures, texts and videos, and extend the wetland theme display from indoor to outdoor through the construction of small and micro wetlands.

The external platform of the Science Museum is a very good park location. Standing on the platform, you can enjoy the scenery of wetlands, the seasonal changes of plants, and the scenes of birds preying, playing and resting. Then through the wooden plank road about 700 meters long, visitors can really feel the wetland on the spot.