Some Problems about Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion

Hello, you just need to click/s/blog _ 5cccca3d0100eeo5.html.

Type in and you will find the answer you want. The following is just a demonstration. That blog is very useful to you. Don't forget to add points. O(∩_∩)O haha ~

2. Question: How did the author write the geographical features of Hongzhou? What features are highlighted?

The students thought about it and made it clear: "Zhang Yu is an old county, and Hongdu is a new house." From ancient times to the present, writing the evolution of names, taking into account history and reality, tells the long history; The stars are divided into wings, and the earth is connected with Lu Heng. From the sky to the earth, we can see the vast territory. "Shanxi, Three Rivers and Five Lakes, Control Man Jing, Lead Ouyue" describes the geographical location and majestic terrain here.

3. Question: What are the characteristics of the words from Treasure of Things to Beauty of Southeast Asia?

Obviously, the four sentences of "the treasure of things" describe the prosperity of the characters (the sentence of "the market where the dragon shoots the bull" echoes "the stars are scattered"); The phrase "Xu Ru went down to the couch in Chen Fan" paved the way for the emergence of "Hongdu" talents at that time. The four sentences of "Xiongzhou Fog Column" cross the terrain and talents together. ("Xiongzhou Fog Column" is written on the ground, which is a supplement to the four sentences of "Star Master"; "Brilliant" is the expression of "things and things". The sentence of "Tai Huang" repeats the four sentences of "star division", and the sentence of "subject and object" supplements the four sentences of "material brilliance", paving the way for the following. )

4. Question: Which word did the author take into account when writing about people attending the party?

Obviously, the author used the words "charming", "personable", "making friends", "making a phoenix with glutinous rice balls" and "clearing the frost with purple electricity" when writing the characters attending the banquet, which made the best use of the characters' literary talent and took care of the aforementioned two words.

5. Question: At the beginning of the article, I don't write about balconies or banquets. I write about the terrain and people first. What are the advantages of this writing?

Qing Dynasty: The article uses the method of putting facts to describe the vast territory, outstanding terrain, rich products and handsome talents, which not only renders the harmonious atmosphere and elegance of the banquet, but also closely follows the theme of "Wang Tengting's farewell in autumn".

Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion

The 1 and 2 parts of the text mainly describe the geographical features, participants and magnificent weather of Wang Teng Pavilion in late autumn.

Students read aloud.

Two. Translate the third, fourth and fifth paragraphs.

Today, we will learn the last three paragraphs to see what kind of life sentiment the author has outlined through the previous foreshadowing.

1. First, translate the third paragraph by combining text notes, glossary and translated version.

……

The distant mind suddenly relaxes, and the elegant interest arises spontaneously. The flute is crisp, attracting a breeze; The slender song seems to be stuck, preventing the white clouds from fluttering. (Today's banquet) is very similar to the gathering of Suiyuan bamboo forest, and the spirit of binge drinking overwhelmed Tao Yuanming; There is also Cao Zhi's talent of singing lotus flowers in Shui Ye, and his literary talent can be directed at Xie Lingyun, a poet in the Southern Dynasties. Beauty, beauty, pleasure and pleasure are all four beauties, but there are few sages and distinguished guests. Look into the air in your spare time and have fun. The sky is far away, I feel the infinity of the universe; When my interest is exhausted, sadness will follow, and I realize that there is a destiny for the rise and fall of things. Looking at Chang 'an in the sunset and the five mountains in the sea of clouds. The terrain is remote and the South China Sea is unfathomable; Tianzhu towering, Polaris hanging high in the distance. It is difficult to cross the border. Who will pity the lost man? If duckweeds meet on the water, they are strangers in a foreign land. I miss the palace, but I can't see it. What year was waiting to be summoned in the publicity room? Alas! Fate is not smooth, and the road is more difficult and dangerous. Feng Tang is easy to get old, but Li Guang is difficult to seal Hou. Jia Yi was demoted to Changsha, not without a wise monarch. Isn't it in an era of political prosperity to let Hongliang live in seclusion by the sea? What can be relied on is that a gentleman perceives the subtle signs of things, and a wise man understands the laws of social personnel. You should be more ambitious when you are old. How to change your mind when you are white-haired? The situation is difficult but stronger, and I don't give up my ambition. I still feel refreshed after drinking the water from the greedy spring; Dull as ditch water. Still optimistic and cheerful. Although the North Sea is far away, the cyclone can still reach it. Although the time of youth has passed, it is not too late to cherish the future years. Meng has noble conduct, but has the enthusiasm to serve the country; How can you learn from Ruan Ji and come back crying when you are desperate?

2. Students, look for it. Which sentence here means that the author turned from description to lyricism?

……

The sky is vast and the universe is infinite; Joy begets sorrow and knowledge is empty.

Sleep: feel, feel. Know: know, know.

3. What did Wang Bo express?

……

(1) The universe is infinite, and the sorrow of personal smallness: the sky is vast and the universe is infinite; Joy begets sorrow and knowledge is empty.

(2) The sadness of failing to achieve anything when meeting a talented person: when you missed the emperor, which year did you work in the publicity room? ...

(3) strong and fierce, poor and strong: old and strong, but not moving the heart of a bald head; If you are poor, you will be strong, and you will not fall into the ambition of Qingyun ... Although Beihai is on credit, you can take it up; The cold corner disappeared, and Mulberry was not late. ...

Ok, let's translate the fourth paragraph.

……

I am a scholar of low status. There is no chance to serve the country, although it is the same age as the final army; Like Ban Chao, he has the intention of joining the army, and he also admires Zong Yi's willingness to "ride the wind and waves". I would rather give up my life's fame and fortune and go thousands of miles away to serve my father sooner or later. I can't say Xie Xuan is such a talent, but I have made friends with celebrities. In a few days, when you go to your father for instruction, you must be as polite and responsive as Kong Li. Today, I rolled up my sleeves and bowed to Gong Yan. I'm glad to be on the Longmen. If Sima Xiangru didn't meet Yang Deyi, he could only clap his hands and sigh: Today, he met a bosom friend like Zhong Ziqi, so what's shameful about playing with a mountain and flowing water?

4. What did Wang Bo sigh in this article?

……

Express the ambition to serve the country and lofty ideals and ambitions: writing with ambition and loving the long wind of peaceful life. Give up hair for a hundred years, and Wan Li will faint in the morning.

Ok, let's translate the fifth paragraph.

……

Alas! Places of interest can't last forever, and it's hard to meet again. Lanting has gone, and Jingu Garden is in ruins. Write a few words as a souvenir when you leave. I have the honor of accepting great kindness to attend this banquet; Climbing to the top of the mountain is a tribute, so it's up to everyone present. I took the liberty to write this preface respectfully with my humble heart, and a four-rhyme poem has been written. Please show your literary talent like Pan Yue and Lu Ji.

This passage is a humble statement that I have the honor to write my own poems to attend the meeting as instructed.

3. Summary: These three paragraphs are mainly written on the basis of the previous description. Through the description of the scenery and grand occasion of Tengwang Pavilion, I expressed my complex feelings about life and completed the transformation from scenery to emotion. The article also moved from the initial narration and description to lyricism and discussion, and completed the sublimation of the theme.

Please read paragraphs 3, 4 and 5 aloud.

The third teaching time

Main contents:

Understand Wang Bo's feelings about life and explore its reasons; Understand the writing of scene blending; Appreciate some landscape poems.

First, review and review.

1. We learned a parallel prose yesterday. Let's recall the author and the topic:

……

Poems in Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting

2. Show me some classical Chinese knowledge, please answer:

(1) Pay attention to pronunciation and writing.

Ting He T and Don incarnate

Lonely wren

Xiao Yun Yu Ji Ji

Zunzun

Jingǒng's sky is high.

Dongyu

face

(2) Find out the interchangeable words in the next sentence and write this word.

Cloud sales and rain Ji preach "elimination"

The axes of the bluebird and the yellow dragon pass through the "fat"

(3) Understand the meaning of the following words in the sentence.

Take ... as a skirt and ... as a belt.

Xiongzhou fog column and Cai Junxing are arranged as verbs like fog stars.

Kawasawa's shock made him ... scared.

Qu Jia is suitable to be the ambassador of Changsha ... to take advantage of dissatisfaction.

The usage of ... from Hongliang to Haiqu.

(4) Talk about the inversion of the following sentence.

Gong Yanya looked at the Governor, Fan Yiya looked at the Governor, Fan Yiya looked at the Governor, and Wen Xinzhou.

Visit the scenery on the road, visit the scenery on the road, visit the scenery on the road.

2. The Preface to Wang Tengting is a parallel prose, with 1-2 paragraphs describing the scenery and 3-4 paragraphs lyrical. Listen to the recording of the text again and feel the characteristics of the blending of scenes in the works.

……

Ok, let's learn the third and fourth paragraphs first to see what life sighs the author expressed. Please summarize it briefly and verify it with the original sentence.

……

(1) The universe is infinite, and the sorrow of personal smallness: the sky is vast and the universe is infinite; Joy begets sorrow and knowledge is empty.

-Feel the nature

(2) "It's difficult to climb mountains and mountains. Who feels sorry for the lost people? When we meet by chance, we are all foreign guests "-asking questions about the east and the west, answering irrelevant questions, showing a feeling of helplessness and self-sadness." "

(3) "I didn't see the emperor. When did I work in the propaganda room?" -I speak frankly and write frankly that I can't serve my country and help the world, and my words are sad and affectionate.

(4) "When you are old and strong, you would rather be moved? Be strong in poverty and never lose the ambition to reach the top of the world "-expressing the author's firm belief in life ideal.

(5) "Although Beihai is on credit, it is thriving; The cold in the east corner has passed, and the mulberry is not too late "-showing the lofty aspirations and lofty sentiments that are unwilling to sink." "

(6) "Meng has noble taste and is free to serve the country; Ruan Ji is rampant, and it's no use crying at the end of the road "—— Contrast his firm will with his slightly teasing taste of Meng and his criticism of Ruan Ji.

-How you feel about life

Three. All right. Let's discuss again, why does Wang Bo feel this way? What touched his feelings?

……

The magnificent momentum, beautiful natural scenery and the prosperity of the banquet around Wang Teng Pavilion left a deep impression on the author.

Good point, so that we can say that the description of the scenery in front has the support, and the scenery has the author's feelings. This is what we often say: scenes blend and scenes are touching.

There is an example in the article we studied before:

Su Shi's "Red Cliff Fu" first describes the beautiful scenery of Chibi, and then draws out his own feelings: lamenting my life and admiring the infinite Yangtze River.

Du Mu's "Epang Palace Fu" first laid out the grandeur of Epang Palace architecture, and then drew out his own sigh about the rise and fall of history, and put forward reference significance.

This is human nature.

Then naturally turn to your own feelings about life. Why do you feel this way?

……

Because of bad luck, I am doomed.

Well said, but the author is not completely addicted to sadness. The author focuses on his positive and optimistic side:

Strong in strength, strong in poverty, expressing the ambition to serve the country and lofty ideals and ambitions.

This is related to the author's personality:

Let's review "Farewell to Lieutenant Du for Shu":

The city gate is complex with three qins, and the fog makes the five rivers one. We said goodbye sadly, and our two officials went in opposite directions. After all, the world is just a small place. Why are you wandering at the fork in the road? The child is holding a towel.

Wang Bo wrote a positive and optimistic attitude towards life to resist the pain of parting. So many times, works are related to writers.

This is Wang Bo's personality.

Summary: It is precisely because the vastness of the universe and the experience of life touched Wang Bo's feelings that this unique article was left behind.

4. Read the third and fourth paragraphs aloud.

In addition, the quality of this work is called eternal beauty, not only because Wang Bo sang the * * * nature and personality of human thought, but also because it left some exquisite poems for our future generations when writing the scenery.

Ask the students to find out the sentences that you think are excellent in landscape description and make some simple comments.

……

Pay attention to the following words:

"The sunset is lonely in Qi Fei, and the autumn waters are * * * one color",

"The water is cold and the pool is clear, and the smoke is purple."

"Mountain Qingyun heavy; Flying pavilions are flowing, and there is no land under them. "

When appreciating famous sentences, you can adjust the order of appreciating poems according to the specific things in class. )

1. This sentence is called farewell forever. The sky is clear, the sky is connected with the ground, and the upper and lower colors are the same: rosy clouds are from top to bottom, and lonely people are from bottom to top, adding luster to each other, forming a beautiful picture with bright colors and muddy up and down. These two sentences are not only opposite to each other in sentence structure, but also form their own duality in one sentence, forming the characteristics of "sunset versus loneliness" and "autumn water versus sky", which is a major feature of Wang Bo's parallel prose.

Using duality and line drawing to describe from the perspectives of dynamics, color and space, it is like showing a colorful picture in front of readers: the background is sunset, the time is evening, there are dynamic sunset and loneliness, and there are static autumn waters and sky.

Show pictures

This sentence was praised by predecessors as "writing the scenery in September". Write the beauty of color change. The water in the cold pool is clear because of the exhaustion of accumulated water; The mountains in the evening are purple because of the twilight. The former sentence is elegant in color and the latter sentence is strong in color, which highlights the characteristics of autumn scenery in the contrast of color shades.

3. Use exaggeration to highlight the height of the building and the depth of the water. "Cui" highlights the colorful and pleasing to the eye. The word "fly" turns static into dynamic, depicting the pavilion road as a bird wanting to fly.

Summary: It can be seen that Wang Bo's landscape writing is quite unique. He writes landscapes in a flexible way, which embodies certain aesthetic characteristics. This is also one of the reasons why Preface to Wang Tengting has become a masterpiece through the ages.

Abstract of intransitive verbs

Han Yu once said: "The less time, the more beautiful scenery you hear in the south of the Yangtze River, and Wang Tengting bears the brunt, which is majestic and unique." This is because Wang Bo's "Preface" is not only true in feelings, but also full in content, and its scenery writing method is flexible and changeable.

So history is fair, and it has made its own choice.

7. Read the full text and experience the beauty of the article again.

Appreciation of Wang Teng Pavilion Preface

I. Introduction to the author

Wang Bo (650-676) was born in Longmen, Jiangzhou (now Hejin County, Shaanxi Province). He was able to write at the age of six, and before he was crowned, he should be a reclusive subject, so he was sealed to North Korea. Because this composition offended Gao Zong, he was dismissed, and his father also participated in the demotion order. The father of Dubonai Province drowned. Together with Yang Jiong, Lu and Luo, they are called "four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty". His poems are full of atmosphere and harmonious rhythm, which created a new style in the early Tang Dynasty, especially five-character poems. His parallel prose is full of chapters and sentences, and his Preface to Wang Tengting is very famous. Among the "Four Masters", Wang Bo made the greatest achievement. There is a book of poems called Wang Zian Collection.

Two. Overall perception

The original title of this article is "Farewell Preface to Wang Tengting in Autumn". The full text is full of thoughts and articles, which are closely related to this topic. The full text * * * is divided into three sections, the first 1 and the second describe the scenery, outline the geographical features of Wang Teng Pavilion, draw out the participants, point out the time, and show a colorful Qiu Jingtu of Wang Teng Pavilion; In the third and fourth paragraphs, the description of the banquet leads to the feeling of life; In the last paragraph, I described my experience, explaining that when I was about to leave, I met my bosom friend, so I wanted to write a poem as a souvenir. The full text from the ground and people, from people and scenery, from scenery and feelings, can be described as the same strain, layers of interpretation.

3. Try to find wonderful sentences

1. "The water is cold and the pool is clear, and the smoke is purple."

Appreciation: The author makes good use of flexible brushwork to describe the water state of mountains and rivers and express the magnificence of terraces, thus bringing readers into an immersive aesthetic situation. The beauty of color change is written as "the water is cold and the pool is clear, and the smoke is purple." These two sentences are not limited to the static picture color, but focus on the color change of mountains and rivers: the water in the cold water pool is clear because of the retreat of accumulated water; The mountains in the evening are purple because of the twilight. The former sentence is elegant in color, while the latter sentence is strong in color. On the contrast of colors, it highlights the characteristics of autumn scenery, and is praised by predecessors as "writing the scenery in September".

2. "The sunset is lonely in Qi Fei, and the autumn water is the same as the sky."

Appreciation: This sentence is called farewell forever. The sky is clear, the sky is connected with the ground, and the upper and lower colors are the same: rosy clouds are from top to bottom, and lonely people are from bottom to top, adding luster to each other, forming a beautiful picture with bright colors and muddy up and down. These two sentences are not only opposite to each other in sentence structure, but also form their own duality in one sentence, forming the characteristics of "sunset versus loneliness" and "autumn water versus sky", which is a major feature of Wang Bo's parallel prose.

3. "The layer is green and the sky is heavy; Flying pavilions are flowing, and there is no land under them. "

Only sixteen words can describe the grandeur of pavilions. "The sky above is heavy" and "There is no ground below" highlight the height of the building and the depth of the water with exaggerated brushwork. "Cui" was originally a green glazed tile color, which refers to ceramic tiles, highlighting bright and pleasing colors. The word "fly" depicts the pavilion road towering like a bird, while the word "flow" depicts the appearance of colorful paintings.

4. "When you are old and strong, would you rather be moved? If you are poor, you will think about it, and you will not lose your ambition. "

Appreciation: This is the most instructive sentence in the full text. Throughout the ages, how many people with lofty ideals have always pursued their ideals in the face of all difficulties and obstacles, and will not give up even in gloomy adversity. Ma Yuan in the Eastern Han Dynasty said: "People should have ambition, be poor and strong, and be old and strong." Wang Bo used it here to warn those "people who have lost their way" not to give up because of short time and difficult situation. At this time, Wang Bo is not brilliant, but he still has such feelings, which is really commendable.

4. Metonymy and modesty in this paper

1. Identify six metonymic usages.

(l) Bunge came from afar: Bunge replaced Gong Yan. (2) Temporary presence of the eaves curtain: the eaves curtain is used for driving, but it is actually used by others.

(3) Old Fairy Pavilion: Dai Pavilion. (4) Emperor Qi: acting as the imperial court.

(5) Feng Xuan Room: Acting as an official in North Korea.

(6) Caring for Lingyun and feeling sorry for yourself: Lingyun Fu is the representative. Because Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty once praised his fu as "fluttering with the spirit of Lingyun".

2. Know six polite expressions.

(1) Jia Jun is a butcher and Tao is a name; What does a boy know? Bowing is always the winner. Jiajun, call yourself dad. Son, Wang Bo calls himself. My father, as the county magistrate of Jiaozhi County, passed by this famous place in order to visit his father. Young and ignorant, I was lucky enough to attend this grand banquet.

(2) Bo, a short life, is a scholar. Three feet, humble, is Wang Bo's claim. The ancients called adults "seven feet tall" and children who were not sensible were "three feet tall". "Humble" and "mustard" are metaphors of smallness. Micro-life refers to humble status. The whole sentence means that I am a humble scholar.

(3) He is becoming more and more court-oriented, always accompanying carp. Go to court and walk quickly through the courtyard, which is a sign of respect for the elders. Oh, bear the burden of humiliation as a sign of humility. Carp right refers to being taught in front of parents. The whole sentence means to go to my father for instruction in the future.

The allusion of the verb (abbreviation of verb) preface to Wang Teng-ting

Wang Bo's allusions are not only numerous, but also flexible, ranging from explicit use, implicit use, painting use and continuous use.

For example, "the beauty is precious, and the dragon light shoots the bull; Outstanding people, Xu Ruyun boarded Chen Fan's couch, purple electric blue cream, General Wang's armory, Tianzhu Gao and Beichen Yuan, etc. They are allusions used by Ming people.

"If you don't see the emperor, which year will you serve in the publicity room?" "Feng Tang is easy to get old, but Li Guang is hard to seal"; "hale and hearty, would rather move the heart of a hoary head? Poor and strong, do not fall into the ambition of Qingyun. " "Although Beihai is on credit, it can be picked up; The cold corner has gone, and the mulberry is not too late. ""Meng has a noble taste and holds the feelings of the country when he is free; Ruan Ji is crazy, and crying at the end of the road will not work. " This is a dark hint. The first two sentences are written that there is no way to serve the country and help the world, and the words are sad and affectionate; The last three sentences also express the author's firm belief in the ideal of life.

"Yang yi, don't pick up, caress lingyun, cherish yourself; The phrase "When the clocks meet, there is no shame in running water" belongs to huahua. Although ancient, it is a metaphor for today. I wrote that I am eager to meet my friends and show my talents.

"Gu Jie's treasure tree, Montessori's neighbor. He is becoming more and more palace, and he is accompanying carp; Today, I am holding my hand, and I am holding the Longmen happily. The four allusions appropriately express the complex psychology of young Wang Bo's being flattered and feeling sorry for himself, as well as his ambition and lofty ideal of serving the country, giving people a feeling of carefree dripping.

Six. The preface to Wang Teng-ting describes the "four beauties"

1. The beauty of color change

This article pays great attention to the color changes of the landscape. For example, the purple spots in Purple Spots Clearing Frost, the Liu Dan in Gefei Liu Dan, the pine trees in the mountains, and the green finch Huanglong in the green finch Huanglong axis are all colorful and swaying. In particular, the phrase "flowing water is cold and clear, and smoke condenses into purple mountains" is not limited to the color of still pictures, but focuses on the changes of water, light and mountains. The former sentence is simple and elegant, and the latter sentence is dignified in color, which is praised by predecessors as "writing the scenery in September"

2. The beauty of change from far to near

The author uses appropriate methods, just like the shooting technology of a movie, from near to far, to form a panoramic view with a sense of hierarchy and depth. The scenery around the pavilion is written in four sentences, which is a close-up view; The second sentence "rivers and lakes in mountains and rivers" is the middle scene; Rainbow selling rain Ji below is a broad prospect of rice fields. This kind of writing embodies the author's three-dimensional aesthetic view and brings readers into the picturesque scenery of Jiangnan. Readers and scenery are integrated, people are in the scene, and there are people in the scene.

3. The beauty of ups and downs

The four sentences of "mountains, green waters and green waters" are inseparable by changing the perspective, so that the upper and lower parts are in harmony with each other, and the heavens and the earth are in harmony with each other, which embodies the author's unified aesthetic view. And "The setting sun is lonely in Qi Fei, and the autumn water and the sky are the same color" is a famous sentence. Water and the sky are connected, forming a beautiful picture with bright colors.

4. The beauty of contrast between reality and reality

"Fishing boats sing late" four sentences, that is, relying on auditory association, convey the distant scenery with the method of virtual reality, so that readers can broaden their horizons and see Wan Li. The real writing and the imaginary writing are in harmony, and the scenery is described as much as possible.

In a word, Preface to Wang Tengting is quite ingenious, with exquisite words, brilliant sentences and gorgeous chapters, which makes people feel like they are in a water town in the south of the Yangtze River. No wonder Han couldn't help but admire: "There are many scenes in the south of the Yangtze River, and Wang Tengting is the first."

Extracurricular reading training

Pan Bixiu of Tengwangge burst into tears.

Ships on the banks of the river, swaying reeds, and the wind blowing from the south ... you can see everything in the Ganjiang River, but you can't find the figure of expectation in your field of vision.

I was in the corner of Wang Teng Pavilion, thinking about Wang Bo alone.

The fragile thoughts of tourists, like the distant autumn wind, travel through time and space, nestling in the power of Wang Teng Pavilion. Standing on the cold Wang Tengting, when I opened my eyes and closed my eyes, all I saw was Wang Bo's thin and melancholy expression. The sunset hugs the weeping Wang Tengting, whose shadow lies obliquely in the river. The emperor is still lost, and the Yangtze River is empty outside the threshold. On the lonely pavilion, the intertwined scenes no longer exist, and orchestral music is just a kind of echo. I sat on the steps of the pavilion, listening to Jiang's voice alone; In the folds of enami lies Wang Bo, an unparalleled genius.

The sadness of the gazebo silently let me follow. Every inch of the floor, every touch of Dani is touching my heartstrings. I want to continue a poem for Teng, who is in tears. The poem is full of scars. The tearful Tengwangge walks into my dream alone every day and wanders alone. I couldn't find Wang Bo's poems, and I was awake for countless nights, sleeping in the pavilion until dawn.

Some people say: all landscapes will exclude some people and favor some people; All people are born to belong to different landscapes. Wang Teng was not affirmed in the imperial court and was demoted many times. However, the layers of dissatisfaction can't erase his temperament of wandering around the world and singing and dancing. Being demoted to the edge of the Ganjiang River as a small secretariat, he also wanted to build a pavilion of "singing on sandalwood boards and drinking in golden bottles" for himself to attract literati to sing. On that Mid-Autumn Festival, Wang Bo's "one-man show" was on. He deeply looked at the river where the water meets the sky, and felt that life was like a tributary of this river, with ups and downs, but a cavity of passion and desire floated freely on paper, and all articles were full of yearning for life. Some people say that "thick accumulation and thin hair" is for "thick hair" Wang Boke lived in Jiannan for several years and finally got his peak. Tengwangge is just a virtue to show its towering posture. Changan at this time may have completely forgotten Wang Bo. Who would have thought of stroking Zheng at the same time Nowadays, lonely people along the Ganjiang River have to carry the gifts given to them by Wang Bo at this time of the year, flying up and down, holding up the amorous feelings of infinite autumn waters and sky.

"Things are people, not everything." Tourists are still wandering around the pavilion, looking at the water clouds and swords outside the pavilion. Their hearts are like the endless river, trying to pat the fence. The pavilion is lined with pale clouds, like a pair of tearful eyelids.

The boat is carrying the long shadow of the pavilion, moving forward gloomily, and the charm of Wang Bo is faintly visible in the turbulent river waves. This young man, who has read a lot of poetry books since childhood and is familiar with the Nine Classics, is a young man in Tao Tao who lost himself in thread-bound books. He lives in the hometown of Curie and Shu, and he doesn't want to do anything except study. It's a long way from Shu to Chang 'an. You don't know anything, but you are addicted to ci: Nine Days in the Middle of Shu, Banquet in the Holy Spring ... "Every article surprises your family" (Yang Jiong's words). There are many doors in life, but some doors are always open to some people; Don't try to knock on the door, it's the door of life regret. If Wang Bo devotes himself to writing, history may be rewritten. Unfortunately, Wang Bo lived in Jiangnan for three years. After all, he doesn't want to be lonely. He hesitated to go north and joined the army in Henan. Scholar's pedantry will eventually lead to great disaster, and the dragon will be furious and risk losing his life. The ups and downs of life are repeated, and Wang Bo's heart is cold.

A pavilion/hiding under the clouds/tired as a yellow bird/crying in the face of the river. The river flows slowly, and sometimes it is gentle enough to make people cry. A scholar who talks like a book sometimes makes people taste wrong. Should we despise our pride, confusion, loss or resentment? After all, life is not as poetic, simple and intuitive as "counting boats to the sunset". -people are speechless, but they are drunk. Wang Tengting is not in Chang 'an, which produces emperors and princes. Standing on this exquisite and elegant pavilion, the infinite amorous feelings of Ganjiang River can be seen in a glance, and Wang Bo's dream soul can snuggle up with the pavilion forever.

Kundera said: Life is a tree full of possibilities. During the construction of Jiannan, Wang Bo may have simulated various possibilities in the future, but he didn't expect that the most desperate possibility in life was waiting in the water.

Wang Bo, like a broken kite, plunged into the river. Can his soul be attached to the fish in the river? I don't know if he will open a river of flowers on his way, making the fish happy and melancholy.

The sunset has become a afterglow, and people go to the pavilion to empty birds, leaving a lonely space.

Excerpted from Prose,No. 10, 2003)

[Note] According to the biography of talented people in Tang Dynasty, Wang Bo died of drowning.

Reading training

1, opening: "The Ganjiang River is clear, and there is no expectation in the field of vision." Who is the "expected person" here? What is the relationship between the "lieutenant" and the person being sought? (4 points)

2. The article said: "I want to continue a poem for Teng, who is in tears. The poem is full of scars." What does "scarred" mean from the full text? (6 points)

3. The article says: "There are many doors in life, but some doors are always open to some people; Don't try to knock on the door, knock on the door of life regret ",and analyze its meaning in context.

Some people say that the author has a unique perspective and unique opinions. Talk about your opinion. (No less than 60 words) (6 points)

Attachment: Read the reference answer of Teng Wangge in Tears.

1, which refers to Wang Bo; (1) Wang Bo wrote the famous Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion, which was built on the bank of the Ganjiang River and Wang Bo drowned, so it is easy to think of Wang Bo when writing from the Ganjiang River. (3 points)

2. Unfortunate talents indulge in words in confusion; Unwilling to be lonely, he suffered major setbacks in his career; Drowning leads to premature death. (three points each)

Choosing a door that is always open can make your life smooth, while choosing a closed door may bring regret to your life. If Wang Bo "devoted himself to writing", he would choose the door that was always open, but he was unwilling to be lonely, and embarked on his official career and chose the door that was closed for him.

4. The article chooses a unique perspective to remember a generation of literati Wang Bo. It not only describes Wang Bo's poems and songs on Wang Tengting's pavilion and his enterprising spirit, but also describes his tragic life of strayed into officialdom and drowning in anger, and is full of sympathy for Wang Bo. What's more commendable is that the author put rational meditation into the emotional heat flow, and did not simply blame Wang Bo's tragedy on the corruption of the rulers at that time. Instead, he deeply analyzed Wang Bo's tragic life from the perspective of how to choose his life path, lamenting that Wang Bo should not knock on the door of an official who does not belong to him, but should display his talents, unique opinions and rich warning functions in the palace of literature.