How to understand that we must adhere to the principle of * * *?

"Firmly grasping this basic requirement is of great significance for gradually solving the problems of the regional development gap between urban and rural areas and the large income distribution gap among residents, and giving full play to the advantages of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. 1990, Comrade Deng Xiaoping emphasized: "Being rich with * * *, as we said at the beginning of the reform, will one day become a central topic. Socialism is not that a few people are rich and most people are poor. In his important speech of inspecting the South in 1992, he said: "Taking the socialist road is to gradually realize prosperity." "If the rich get richer and the poor get poorer, there will be polarization, and the socialist system should and can avoid polarization. "After more than 30 years of reform and development, China has made great progress in liberating and developing productive forces and promoting prosperity. The broad masses of the people have benefited more and more from the reform and development, the number of poor people in society has been greatly reduced, and the living standards have been improved to varying degrees. At the same time, the widening income gap between regions, between urban and rural areas and between different groups has not been effectively curbed, and the unreasonable national income distribution pattern has seriously affected the enthusiasm of the people. Realizing common prosperity on the basis of economic development has become a major practical problem that must be seriously solved in developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics. To take the road of * * * bringing wealth, we must first vigorously liberate and develop productive forces. * * * The foundation of prosperity lies in the liberation and development of productive forces, and the prospect of prosperity is also the liberation and development of productive forces. The fundamental way to solve the problem of excessive income distribution is to liberate and develop productive forces. Only by making a big cake can we provide a strong material basis for dividing the cake. Give full play to the leading role of the public ownership economy in the national economy, enhance the control and influence of the state-owned economy in important industries and key areas related to national security and the lifeline of the national economy, and give full play to the positive role of various ownership economies in participating in market competition, stimulating social creativity and developing the economy, so as to protect all legitimate labor income and non-labor income distributed by various factors according to their contributions. Let all the vitality of labor, knowledge, technology, management and capital compete to generate, let all the sources of creating social wealth fully flow in, let all market players and all forces jointly develop productive forces, jointly promote sustained and healthy economic development and lay a solid material foundation for prosperity. To take the road of * * * bringing wealth, we must rationally adjust the income distribution relationship. Correctly handle the relationship between efficiency and fairness, both efficiency and fairness should be taken into account in the initial distribution and redistribution, and fairness should be paid more attention to in redistribution. Efforts should be made to synchronize the growth of residents' income with economic development, the growth of labor remuneration with the improvement of labor productivity, increase the proportion of residents' income in the national income distribution, and increase the proportion of labor remuneration in the initial distribution. By improving the development environment and institutional conditions for expanding employment and improving labor remuneration, we will deepen the reform of enterprise wage distribution system, implement the collective wage negotiation system, ensure the normal growth and payment of employees' wages, gradually raise the minimum wage standard, establish and improve the stable income growth mechanism of low-and middle-income residents, and improve their income level and consumption power. By accelerating the improvement of the redistribution adjustment mechanism with taxation, social security and transfer payment as the main means, the coverage of social security will be expanded, and the basic public service system will be gradually improved to promote the formation of good consumption expectations. Establish a mechanism for all people to enjoy the benefits of public resource transfer. Increase residents' property income through multiple channels. Establish a fair and reasonable income distribution order, protect legitimate income, increase the income of low-income people, adjust excessive income, ban illegal income, strive to solve the problem of large income distribution gap, and make steady progress in the direction of * * * *. The report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward: "We must persist in maintaining social fairness and justice." Grasping this basic requirement firmly is of great significance for highlighting Socialism with Chinese characteristics's value advantages, moral advantages and institutional advantages, and continuously enhancing Socialism with Chinese characteristics's cohesion, centripetal force and appeal. Since its establishment, the China * * Production Party has taken the realization and maintenance of social fairness and justice as its unshakable value goal. Great achievements in China's development since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, have provided material basis and favorable conditions for realizing social fairness and justice. With the profound changes in our society, various contradictions and problems affecting social fairness and justice have become increasingly prominent, and the people have higher and higher requirements for the party and the government to safeguard social fairness and justice. At the same time, because China is still in the primary stage of socialism and will be in it for a long time, there is still a long way to go to realize and safeguard social fairness and justice. In accordance with the spirit of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we should regard the maintenance of social fairness and justice as a major task in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, give it a more prominent position in the modernization drive, pay close attention to it, and achieve tangible results so that all people can participate, compete, develop and enjoy equally in economic and social development. It is necessary to gradually establish a social fairness guarantee system with fairness in rights, opportunities and rules as the main contents, and gradually realize that all citizens enjoy equal rights to survival and development in all aspects of social development; Realize equal opportunities and provide every member of society with equal opportunities to start a business, contribute to society, pursue happiness and realize the value of life; To achieve equality before the law and system, so that every member of society can enjoy rights, fulfill obligations, assume responsibilities and be protected equally. To this end, we will strengthen the system construction that plays an important role in safeguarding social fairness and justice, further improve the system of safeguarding democratic rights, expand citizens' orderly political participation at all levels and in all fields, and ensure that the people are masters of their own affairs. Adhere to law enforcement for the people and fair justice, speed up the reform of the judicial system and working mechanism, build a fair, efficient and authoritative socialist judicial system, and give play to the functional role of the judiciary in safeguarding fairness and justice. Accelerate the establishment of a basic public service system covering urban and rural areas throughout the country, adjust the structure of fiscal revenue and expenditure, invest more financial funds in public services, invest in education, employment, medical care, social security, social security and other fields, continuously enhance the supply capacity of public products and public services, improve the quality and level of public services, and solve the most direct and realistic interest problems that the people are most concerned about. The report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward: "We must persist in promoting reform and opening up." Grasping this basic requirement firmly is of great significance to fully stimulate the creative vitality of the whole society and provide a strong impetus for Socialism with Chinese characteristics's triumphant progress. Over the past 30 years, the reform and opening up has greatly mobilized the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of hundreds of millions of people, greatly liberated and developed social productive forces, promoted China's sustained and rapid development at a speed rare in the world, brought more benefits to the people, and made socialism glow with vitality in China. Practice has proved that reform and opening up is the only way to persist in and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics. We must adhere to the reform direction of the socialist market economy, speed up the improvement of the socialist market economic system, and promote economic development to be more efficient, fairer and more sustainable. We will improve the basic economic system with public ownership as the mainstay and multiple ownership economies developing together, unswervingly consolidate and develop the public ownership economy, promote multiple forms of public ownership, improve various state-owned asset management systems, promote more state-owned capital to invest in important industries and key areas that are related to national security and the lifeline of the national economy, and continuously enhance the vitality, control and influence of the state-owned economy. Unswervingly encourage, support and guide the development of non-public ownership economy, and ensure that all ownership economies use production factors equally according to law, participate in market competition fairly, and be equally protected by law. We will improve the distribution system with distribution according to work as the main body and multiple modes of distribution coexisting, improve the initial distribution mechanism in which labor, capital, technology and management participate in distribution according to contribution, and accelerate the improvement of the redistribution mechanism with taxation, social security and transfer payment as the main means. Further improve and perfect the modern market system, improve the market-determined price mechanism, and give play to the basic role of the market in resource allocation in a wider and wider scope. We will improve the macro-control system in which state planning, fiscal policy and monetary policy cooperate with each other, strengthen the institutionalization of macro-control objectives and policy means, establish a fiscal system conducive to scientific development and a tax system conducive to structural optimization and social equity, and improve a modern financial system that promotes macroeconomic stability and supports the development of the real economy. Deepen the reform of the administrative examination and approval system, continue to simplify administration and decentralize power, reduce government intervention in microeconomic activities, and promote the fundamental transformation of government functions in order to create a good development environment, provide quality public services, and safeguard social fairness and justice. Entering the critical period of reform, we are faced with unprecedented opportunities and challenges. To solve new problems, resolve new risks, stimulate new vitality and achieve new development, we need to always implement the spirit of reform and innovation in all aspects of governing the country. It is necessary to improve the scientificity of reform decision-making, enhance the coordination of reform measures, resolutely get rid of all ideological concepts and institutional mechanisms that hinder scientific development, and constantly promote innovations in theory, system, science and technology and culture. While deepening the reform of economic system, we will continue to promote the reform of political system, cultural system, social system and ecological civilization system, build a systematic, scientific, standardized and effective system, promote the coordination of all links and aspects of modernization, promote the coordination of production relations with productivity, superstructure and economic base, and constantly promote the self-improvement and development of China's socialist system. Judging from the world situation, the world today is undergoing profound and complex changes, and peace and development are still the themes of the times. On the one hand, the multi-polarization of the world and economic globalization have developed in depth, cultural diversity and social informatization have continued to advance, the scientific and technological revolution has given birth to new breakthroughs, the interdependence of countries has reached an unprecedented level, global cooperation has expanded at multiple levels and in all directions, the overall strength of emerging market countries and developing countries has increased, and the balance of world power is conducive to maintaining the overall stability of the international situation. On the other hand, the world pattern has entered a period of deep adjustment, the international financial crisis has a far-reaching impact, the economic growth of developed countries is weak, protectionism is on the rise, hegemonism, power politics and new interventionism are on the rise, local turmoil is frequent, traditional security threats and non-traditional security threats are intertwined, and the world is still far from peaceful. Judging from the national conditions, the basic national conditions that China will remain in the primary stage of socialism for a long time have not changed, the contradiction between the people's growing material and cultural needs and backward social production, the main social contradiction, and China's international status as the largest developing country in the world have not changed. There are still some shortcomings in our work, and there is still a big gap with people's expectations. There are still many difficulties and problems on the way forward. The most prominent thing is that the problems of imbalance, uncoordinated and unsustainable development are still outstanding, the constraints of resources and environment are intensifying, the gap between urban and rural regional development and the income gap of residents is still large, a series of outstanding problems in the field of people's livelihood need to be solved, and the institutional mechanisms that restrict economic and social development need to be solved urgently. Judging from the party's situation, over the years, our party has persistently strengthened and improved its own construction, closely focused on improving the party's ruling ability, maintaining the party's advanced nature and purity, comprehensively promoted the new great project of party building, and strived to improve the party's ruling level according to law, democracy and science. Party building provides a fundamental political and organizational guarantee for the development of the party and the country. At the same time, compared with the development and changes of the situation at home and abroad, compared with the historical tasks undertaken by the Party and the ardent expectations of the people, there is still a big gap between the Party's level of leadership and governance, the construction of party organizations and the quality, ability and style of cadres in party member. In particular, strengthening and improving Party building under the new situation faces many new situations, new problems and new challenges. The test of governance, reform and opening up, market economy and external environment is long-term, complex and severe. A comprehensive analysis of the international and domestic trends shows that we are facing unprecedented opportunities and challenges, and China's development is still in an important period of strategic opportunities that can make great achievements. As long as we firmly grasp the opportunity, calmly respond to challenges, give full play to our own advantages, solidly promote scientific development and promote social harmony and stability, we will surely ride the wind and waves to advance the great cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and push China's development to a new level.