Seek the final examination questions of the composition competition of East China Innovation Reading and Writing Competition in previous college entrance examination cups.

Answers to the Second "College Entrance Examination" Cup (East China) Innovative Reading and Writing Competition

Beauty of Plain Books

1, main point: literary works with excellent content, simple binding and no illustrations.

2. Key points: the plain appearance gives people a sense of beauty, and more importantly, its excellent content gives people a beautiful enjoyment.

3. Green vegetables, focusing on natural qualities, summarize the essence of excellent literary works; Ice cream, focusing on processing and decoration, summarizes the packaging of the works.

4. It reveals that excellent literary works have fascinating writing charm, which can stimulate readers' infinite imagination and produce vivid artistic effects.

5. The last paragraph of the article echoes the "youth reading pictures" at the beginning: simple environment, simple books and simple mood. This has played a role in strengthening the center of the article.

Balzac (excerpt)

7.( 1)(4 points) Because 1799 was the first year of Napoleon's empire, Napoleon had a great influence on Balzac's life experience, which made Balzac form a desire to conquer the world; (2 points)

Balzac can be compared with Napoleon, and set off Balzac's great literary achievements with Napoleon's great political and military achievements. (2 points)

8.(4 points) Balzac is not satisfied with the achievements in the general sense, (1 point) pursues the highest achievements in literature and conquers the whole world with a pen. ( 1)

9. Balzac's literary images are rich and colorful, and (1) has strong typical significance. (1) 10.(4) Because of the wide range of works, it covers the amazing and vast living space of France from Paris to other provinces, and has created a group of people including all kinds; (2 points) At the same time, abandon the appearance of life, grasp the essence of life, reflect unparalleled depth, surpass others and conquer the world with superb artistic expression. (2 points)

1 1.(6 points) (1) Learn to observe, understand and enjoy life; (2 points)

(2) Learn to filter and summarize life, discard the false and retain the true, and discard the rough and extract the essence; (2 points)

(3) Learn to concentrate, reprocess and recreate the scattered individual complex phenomena, reveal the universal meaning of life and embody the essence of life. (2 points)

Biography of Pan Jinfang

15.( 1) Settle the fight for others, pay off the taxes or debts owed by others, and ask for no fame or thanks after the job is done.

(2) Those who survive are the old, the weak and the sick, waiting for rescue at sunrise and sunset, fearing that they will not save their lives.

(3) Some people think that she is a humble wine seller, but it is not listed in the local history books.

Section 4 Examination Questions and Answers

The Qingxi River crosses Bishantou, and the empty water is fresh in autumn. Three miles away from the world of mortals, white clouds and red leaves are two long. This is a seven-character quatrain written by Cheng Hao, a Dali scholar in the Northern Song Dynasty. If you study it carefully, you will find that there is no poem about the moon, but moonlight is everywhere. Please see, the clear stream flows slowly around the castle peak, and the blue sky is reflected in the water, so clear and pure, and the two blend into one color, just like the landscape of Guilin. If there is no bright moonlight between heaven and earth, how can poets appreciate the clarity of water, sigh the beauty of mountains and express their feelings for the clarity of empty water in autumn night? Look down. In the third sentence of the poem, the poet's sense of being free from vulgarity and relaxed and happy comes from watching the moonlight in Qiu Guang. The last sentence "white clouds" and "red leaves" is not only a symbolic illusion, but also a true sight of the mountains and forests that the poet saw under the autumn moon. Symbolically speaking, the free floating of "white clouds" and the elegant complacency of "red leaves" are not the portrayal of the poet's leisurely and quiet mood? From the perspective of real life, you can actually see white clouds and red maple leaves at night, which also shows how bright the moonlight is! Think about it, there are lush green hills, clear streams flowing, or you can hear a few crisp birds singing, there are red maple leaves on the roadside, there are white clouds in the sky, walking on a cobblestone road, and the bright moonlight shines softly on you. What a wonderful feeling. There is no moon in the whole article, but the moon is everywhere. The scenery is lyrical, simple and natural, which can be called Si Kongtu's words: "No word, romantic." But I remember that Cheng Hao paid a visit to Mr. Zhou Dunyi in Nan 'an. He studied for a while, but he didn't leave half a masterpiece. At that time, only Song Lizong inscribed a plaque for Nan 'an Zhoucheng Academy to Daoyuan Academy. This is another story, don't say it. Liu Yuchong is from Cangzhou, and his real name has now been forgotten. My great-grandfather Houzhaigong used to sing with his poems. He is withdrawn and likes to pay attention to the ancient system. In fact, they are all pedantic and unworkable theories. He once asked Dong to paint for him and Hou Zhai Gong to write poems on the painting. Among them, there is a picture of Lin Qiu reading. The poem is: "Sitting on the roots of autumn trees, I don't know what to read, but I see an ancient man." Just hold it in your hand, or the spectrum of the minefield. "This is the advice given to him by Houzhai Gongshi. He came across an ancient war book and studied it on his desk. He felt that he could lead hundreds of soldiers to the front. It happened that there were bandits in the village at that time, so Liu Yuchong personally trained the village soldiers to fight against bandits. However, the whole team was defeated and he was almost caught by robbers. I accidentally got an ancient water conservancy book and studied it on my desk for several years. I thought I could turn a thousand miles of wasteland into fertile land. I drew a map and went to the state government to lobby for advice. The state official is also a nosy person, so I asked him to try to transform a village. As soon as the canal was built, the flood came, and the people in the village almost drowned and turned into fish. So he was unhappy, always walking alone in front of the court steps, shaking his head as he walked, and saying to himself, "Did the ancients bully me?" "How could the ancients lie to me! In this way, I mumble to myself thousands of times every day, that is to say, these six words. Liu Yuchong died of illness soon. Later, every night when the wind is clear and the moon is white, people often see his soul walking under the pine and cypress trees in front of the tomb, shaking his head and listening. The ghost still said these six words. Sometimes people who hear him laugh at him, and the ghost will disappear immediately. When I went the next day, I still saw the ghost muttering alone. People who cling to ancient books are a bit dull, but how can they stay until now? Lord Qin once taught me: "Reading classics is not conducive to judging things, and not reading books is not conducive to judging things. Great chess players will not abandon the ancient chess manual, but they will not be very attached to the old one; Smart doctors will not stick to the prescriptions handed down from ancient times, but they will not deviate from the ancient prescriptions in their own experience. Therefore, it is said:' What can be done super well depends mainly on the people who do things'. " He added: "You can teach people the standard steps to do anything, but you can't make them smart."

1. The novel mentions lush corn many times. What's the role?

2. Try to analyze and summarize the characteristics of the image of "township head".

3. The novel wrote "Saner cherishes his position in the township government", but in the end he left a "resignation letter" on his own initiative. Is it unreasonable to write like this? Why?

1.(4 points) (1) indicates that the corn is growing well and the harvest is in sight. (2) Promote the plot and let Saner, fellow villagers, township heads and county heads show their thoughts and feelings in front of corn. (3) Set off the beautiful hearts of the characters. (Two of them got full marks)

2.(6 points) From the relationship with leaders: (1) please leaders and engage in formalism; Judging from the relationship with the people: (2) ignoring the interests of the people and playing bureaucratic style; From the relationship with Saner, we can see that: (3) we use the self-interest of our subordinates to show our prestige; (4) We are moved by Saner's behavior and have a certain sense of moral reflection. (Answer three of them and get full marks for proper analysis)

3.(5 points) Reasonable. Saner cherishes his position in the township government (1), but as a farmer, he cherishes the interests of farmers more (2), so when the two conflict, he chooses the interests of farmers and gives up his position (2).

1. 1 This paper empathizes with the scenery through meaningful fantasies such as "white clouds" and "red dust", and shows its own carefree interest.

The mountains, nights, clouds and leaves around Qingxi do not mention the moon, but there is no moonlight everywhere, which is quite unique. 2:

There is something wrong with the multiple-choice question. 4 A 5 A 6 a letter is better than no book (don't write like me)

My great-grandfather Houzhaigong used to sing with his poems.

(2) No sooner had the canal been built than the flood came and poured in along it. Almost all the people in the village drowned and became fish.

(3) You can teach people to do any standardized steps, but you can't make them smart.

Three:

8 A: 1 Saner is simple and kind.

Saner is a man of flesh and blood.

He is an intellectual with thoughts, conscience and morality.

A: 1 means that the corn is growing well and will be harvested soon.

2 compare the excellent qualities of Saner with things and people.

4. Promote the development of the plot and pave the way for the contradictions and conflicts of the following characters.

The 5th College Entrance Examination Cup Innovative Reading and Writing Competition

Preliminary exam 1, ancient Chinese reading

Bodhisattva people are on the verge of Wang Qiu (Qing Dynasty) and Feng Yunxiang.

Longsha sunset mountain is filled with water, and the cold clouds are on the lookout. Hunting and riding back to the west, the autumn wind will flag. Flying over the eaves and losing the bird's path, the white goose mourns. Dusk is never easy, and the lonely city closes early.

(1) What can reflect the unique natural scenery of the frontier? What images can highlight the unique life of frontier fortress soldiers? What does the description of these images do? (5 points) A: The inscriptions in the poem can reflect the unique natural scenery of the frontier fortress: "Longsha, sunset, mountains, water, Leng Yun, hunting and riding, general's flag" and so on. "Longsha, Sunset, Mountain, Water and Leng Yun" reflect the unique natural scenery of the frontier fortress; And "Hunting and Riding, Raising the Flag" highlights the unique life of frontier soldiers. Through the description of these images, the author deliberately rendered the strange and magnificent, magnificent and desolate realm, and portrayed the unique life atmosphere of the border customs.

(2) Generally speaking, words express feelings, but this word has no lyric sentences. Please read the whole word deeply and talk about the thoughts and feelings expressed in the word? A: After reading the whole word, we can still feel that the protagonist is homesick when he looks out on the stage. Under the sentence of "flying over the eaves and walking over the wall", "flying over the eaves and walking over the wall" originally refers to the grass that flutters with the wind after the roots are cut off and dried up, and is a metaphor for soldiers wandering in the border; "Bird Road" originally refers to the steep mountain road, and can also be compared to the way home; The word "Fan" means that the frontier soldiers have a long way to go home; The Mourning of the White Goose is not only a description of the scenery, but also a foil to the soldiers' inner pain of returning home indefinitely.

Secondly, read the following

Duke Lu (from The Biography of Duke Lu in the Later Han Dynasty)

Duke Lu, whose name is Zhong Kang, is from Ping Ling. Originally from Lu Qinggong, it was destroyed by Chu and moved to Xiayi because of its ignorance. There are 2,000 stones in the world, mourning peace and migrating from Shandong. Grandpa Kuang, when Wang Mang was a human being, had the right to count, and was dubbed as a "think tank". Father. At the beginning of Jianwu, he was the satrap of Wuling and died as an official. Shi Gong is twelve years old and Di Pi is seven years old. The trumpet sounded day and night, and the county didn't give him any pain. Instead, he went to mourning and treated himself as an adult, making the village strange. 15. I live in imperial academy with my mother and Pi, learn from Lu, recite behind closed doors, and have nothing to do in the world. All my brothers are called by Confucianism, and the bachelor is fighting for it.

Zhao Yi and Qiu Wei appreciate Qizhi very much. Every year, he sends his son to ask for wine and food, but he refuses. I'm nice to you, but I want to be named first. I don't want to be an official. Several counties invited them politely, but they refused to respond. Their mother forced them to send them away, so they left because they were leaving Professor Xinfeng. At the beginning of its establishment, Piju was the founder and Gong was the county magistrate. Teacher Zhao Yi heard about it and did it. Su Zongju was a Confucian scholar in the White Tiger View and was honored as Zunte by the Ming Dynasty.

I want to congratulate you, frankly speaking, especially for the bus and the visit to Zhongmou. Public morality, no punishment. Litigant Xu Bo and others are fighting for the field, but they are tired of maintaining order and unable to make a decision. Gong aboveboard, everyone flinched and blamed himself. The owner borrowed a cow from someone and refused to return it. The owner of the cow sued Gong. I'm going to call the director of the museum, and I've repeatedly told the person who returned the cow to refuse. Gong sighed and said, "Education is impossible." I want to get rid of the ribbon. Weeping for a long time, the owner felt ashamed and regretted it, and the cow was also punished. In the snow didn't ask. So officials are convinced. Seven years after the founding of the People's Republic of China, county moths hurt crops, and dogs' teeth were bound together, so they did not enter Zhongmou. Henan An heard about it, and the suspicion was a lie, which made Ren forgive his fat relatives and take advantage of them. Listen to the building, sit under the mulberry tree, and stop there if there is a mistake. There is a boy nearby. He said, "Why don't you arrest him?" The son said, "Pheasants will be young." Qu suddenly stood up and said to Gong, "So I'm here to observe your political trajectory. This insect does not invade the territory, and this difference is also; And birds and beasts, these two differences are also; There is benevolence in the vertical axis, and these three differences are also. If you stay for a long time, it will disturb the ears of sages. " Return to the government, in the form of a hundred security. /kloc-when he was 0/8 years old, Jiahe Gong Sheng sat in the imperial court. Because of this letter, the emperor was different. Call a hundred officials, commend the sage and founder, and praise Wang Fang, a famous person in Zhongmou. The emperor levied a car, and the ceremony was the same as that of the official, making it a servant. After serving for three years, the state is particularly different. The mother will be lost and the official will think.

Later worship the suggestion. At the beginning of the emperor's establishment, he sent Dou Xian, a general of chariots and horses, and Geng Bing, a general of the Western Expedition, to attack the Huns. They respectfully remonstrated and said, "Your Majesty is diligent in thinking, and he has been worried about his military service. He sincerely wants to settle down in the north, save people from suffering, and set a plan for eternity. " I think alone, but I can't see. The plan of the country, the life of ten thousand people, lies in several years in one fell swoop, the autumn harvest is not ripe, the people have insufficient food, the warehouse is empty, and the country has no livestock. There will be new worries and people will be afraid. Your majesty bowed down to the virtue of the Great Sage and paid a visit to filial piety. Please forgive the year in Yin San and listen to Tsuzawa. When the people are away, the police can't be heard at three o'clock. They all miss the emperor very much, and they can't do it if they want it. At the full moon this spring, military service is launched, disrupting the world and conquering foreigners with things, which is a good opportunity to change the RMB from the inside out. All people are born from heaven. God loves his children and parents love their children. If there is something wrong with everything, it is that the weather is wrong and bad for people. Therefore, people who love will be rewarded. Yesterday, King Tai died of a heavy life, so he was blessed by heaven. A brave man is different from a brave man. Squatting around is no different from birds and animals. If you live together in China, it will confuse the weather and insult good people. It is based on the system of the holy king and it is endless.

There is nothing on the border today. Instead of doing nothing, it is better to do righteousness, let the family give enough to others, and have a good career. When the lady said it, Yin and Yang combined, auspicious wind and rain covered the distance, and it was easy to retranslate. "Yi" said: "If you conceive it, you will eventually have it." I am full of showers, and I am lucky to have them. A husband will prosper if he wins by virtue, and die if he wins by strength. Today, Xiongnu was killed by Xianbei, hiding thousands of miles west of Hou Shi, and it is wrong to gain its weakness by taking advantage of its waste. Ji Tong, a former servant, went far beyond the Great Wall, and the soldiers were trapped, but no tiger was seen. Since the mountain is full of difficulties, they all take care of themselves. The foot soldiers and the dead have accumulated over time and have been poisoned by them so far. Lonely and sad, the benevolent reads it and thinks it is tired. Why bother to attack it again? This is the beginning of the levy, but the urgency of the people is already great, because the big farmers are under-scheduled, the envoys are in the way, the company has interests, and the top and bottom are pushing each other. Sanfu, together, it's cold, the rain is less, the wheat roots are withered, and the cows are dying day by day. This is not the effect of heaven. It is difficult to be a public servant of the people, but why can't your majesty abandon the lives of ten thousand people with one person's plan and ignore his words? Looking up at the heavenly heart and overlooking people's hearts is enough to influence the gains and losses of the rulers. I'm afraid China is not for China, but for Huns! However, your majesty abandoned his favor and stopped his foot soldiers in order to be obedient.

Book play, not from. Everything in politics is beneficial to people. Do whatever you say, and there is nothing to hide.

Later, I became a doctor of Lu and a scholar of French. During the relocation, I ordered several banquets, asked about the gains and losses, and rewarded the gift money. Towards peace. At that time, there were many thieves in Dongzhou, who attacked and robbed in groups, and the counties suffered greatly. Gong arrived, bought a reward again and wrote a memorial. The viceroy led the troops to surrender, and Gong Shang and Han He became a captain of Bochang. The rest are self-captured, and the counties are safe. In the ninth year of Yongyuan, he paid tribute to Yelang. Drinking in August, fasting chapter, specially invited in front of Xiao Huang. It is a very pleasant thing to pay homage to the attendants at night and ask them to accompany them. In winter, Lu Xun moved the capital to Guang Guang, and the election was peaceful, so the nobles in Beijing could not waste their righteousness. Thirteen years, Dai Lu Gai was Stuart. Fifteen years, from the tour of Nanyang, in addition to the caress of my son as a doctor, I sent Xu Yicheng. At that time, my brother Pi was also a servant. Brothers and fathers tied for the court. Step back and avoid it. Shang emperor ascended the throne, taking the public as Changle Wei. In the first year of Yongchu, Liang Tun was replaced by Stuart.

At the beginning and the end, the emperor ordered Mai Qiu to punish the case lightly, while the counties were so harsh that they broke the prison in midsummer. Gong Shang said, "When you see the imperial edict, you should respect heaven, care for the public and respect peace. If you commit a non-fatal crime, you cannot try a case." . Gentle and virtuous, retreat from greed and disability, and serve the season. Therefore, those who help benevolence, follow the heaven, do good and benefit the people. The old system was a light punishment for early autumn. In the 15th year of Yongyuan, it was changed to Xia Meng, but the secretariat and satrap were not worried enough about the interests of the people, so they turned to kindness and retired from disability. Because they recruited farmers in midsummer, they have been caught and tested, and they have not even stopped. Li Dian, the secretary of the imperial capital, is reasonable in all directions, and supports various departments in recent spring and month. In the name of poor workers, there is no hidden reality, which disturbs counties and counties, is not urgent, detains one person, delays more than ten crimes, and hurts farmers against the times. The situation of "one" is similar to that of "ten thousand". The scripture says, "Later, I ordered all directions." It is said that on the day of the summer solstice, you ordered to stop the four-way walkers, so you helped Yin Wei. The monkey still stopped, but let's seize the opportunity to seize the exam plunder! Compared with last year, floods and droughts hurt crops and people were hungry and cold. This is the beginning of summer, the valley is full of strength, and the sun is the spirit. Since March, the cold is not warm, and things are different, so we should be flexible and not harmonious. "Monthly Order": "Xia Meng is given a lighter punishment than a lighter punishment. In autumn, there is bitter rain and the grain is not ripe. " He said: "In midsummer, prisoners are heavy, which is good for their food. In autumn, the vegetation is scattered and people are injured by the epidemic. " The husband broke a thin sentence and said that his misdemeanor had been corrected. He didn't want it to last for a long time, so he sometimes broke it. I foolishly think that the current system in Xia Meng can be formulated from now on, and all prison cases will be tried before the beginning of autumn. When everything is conceived in the right season, heaven and earth will be in harmony and the punishment will be clear.

At the beginning, during the Su Zong period, the prison was broken before the winter of November, and since then, theorists have refuted each other. Queen Deng called the following officials and ministers to a meeting and said, "Husband's yin and yang support each other, and each has its own season." . If it is not at the right time, things will be very painful. Although the quality of the monarch is different, the Tao remains the same, and the politics of the four seasons are one. The Moon Order was written by Zhou Shi, but it was all based on Xia Zhishi, and only the new moon, costume color, sacrifice, emblem and equipment changed. Therefore, "because of yin, because of Zhou, you can know the gains and losses." "Yi" said: "No need to dive the dragon." 1 1 month and1February it is useless to say that the sun is spiritual. Although everything is warm and silent, its roots are raised, but the yin is still in the building, the ground is frozen, the yang is not separated, and it is closed and winter. Therefore, as the saying goes, "first frost is firm, and Yin begins to coagulate. Training leads its way, but it is difficult to ice. " It is said that it will be slightly cloudy in May, and it is difficult to freeze in 1 1 month. The husband's job is the law, because of time. Emperor Zhang Xiao deeply understood the way of the ancients, supported the three virtues, made orders according to the law, inherited the heart of heaven, obeyed the fate of all things, and made the times harmonious. However, since the reform, the time is not ripe, food prices are often expensive, and people's hearts are not peaceful. Those petty officials who are disloyal to the country will be sentenced to death as thieves in 1 1 month. Don't ask for merit, kill. Although there is doubt, it will not be corrected. What's wrong with a husband who urges you and a king who suffers? "Yi" in November, "a gentleman delays his death by discussing prison". It can make the suspected crimes detailed, make great achievements, and break the winter moon. If beginning of spring is in the middle of1February, don't report Prisoner as a story.

Postmortem execution.

Gong chose the highest rank in public office again and again, and stationed dozens of people in Leqing County. And his old surname is still not recommended to people with grievances. Hearing this, he said, "Will you be worried if you don't tell?" . Don't you have a town? "In the end, there is nothing to say. Humble and courteous, according to the classics, potentially beneficial, ultimately self-evident, so it is not called honest and frank. Three years, with the old disease policy. Six years, 8 1 year old, died at home.

Take the second son as lang. The eldest son is modest, and Longxi is the prefect, with great achievements. Qian Zixu, an official and servant, entered Xian Di from the west and joined hands with Stuart Wang Yun to crusade against Dong Zhuo. When entering Chang 'an, Xu Heyun was killed.

Zhong Kang, a native of Ping Ling, was born in Duke Lu. His ancestor is Lu Qinggong. After being destroyed by Chu, he moved to Xiayi, hence the name Lu. Grandfather's name is Lu Kuang. At any time, Wang Mang is resourceful and fickle, and is called a "think tank". His father, in the early years of Jianwu, served as the magistrate of Wuling and died in an official position. At that time, Lu Gong was twelve years old, and his younger brother Lupi was seven years old. The two brothers cried all day and all night, and all the property given by the county was not accepted. After the funeral, the etiquette surpassed that of adults, and the villagers were amazed. When I was fifteen years old, my mother and brother lived in imperial academy, studying Lushi, reading behind closed doors, and staying away from things that had nothing to do with me. Both brothers are praised by Confucian scholars, and all students are eager to join them. Yi appreciates their ambition. Every year, he often sends his son to give them wine and food, but they refuse to accept it. Duke Lu sympathized with young Lupi and wanted to make his name first, so as not to be an official when he was ill. States and counties invited each other many times with courtesy, but he refused to agree. His mother insisted repeatedly that Lu Gong had no choice but to go to the west and become an academic official of a professor in Xinfeng. In the early years of the founding of the People's Republic of China, Lu Pi was admitted as a scholar, and Lu Gongcai became a county official. Zhao Yi also recommended Lu Gong to "speak freely" and wait for the imperial edict at the bus station, and was awarded the position of Zhongmou Ling. Duke Lu always regards moral education as a political principle and does not impose punishment. Xu Bo and others went to court for real estate, and many satrap and county magistrate couldn't make up their minds. Duke Lu analyzed the rights and wrongs for them, and Xu Bo and others all went home to reflect, stopped farming and gave in to each other. The director indulged others in borrowing cows, but refused to return them. The owner of the cow sued Lu Gong. Duke Lu summoned Tingchang and repeatedly ordered him to return other people's cows, but he still wouldn't listen. Duke Lu sighed and said, "This is an enlightenment that cannot be implemented." To unlock the seal, resign and leave. The official cried and kept him, but the director felt ashamed and regretted. He returned the cow and went to prison for punishment. Duke Lu forgave him and let it go. So officials trust him very much. In the seventh year after the founding of the People's Republic of China, locusts in counties and counties harmed crops and crisscrossed around the county, but refused to enter zhongmou county. When Yuan Yin heard about it, he doubted its authenticity and sent Shu Ren to check it out. Duke Lu accompanied the field and sat under the mulberry tree to have a rest. A pheasant flew by and stayed beside them. There was a child next to him, and the fat man asked him, "Why don't you go to catch the pheasant?" The child said, "It will give birth to a bird." The chubby pro stood up in surprise and said goodbye to Lu: "I want to see your political situation." Now pests do not invade the border, which is the first feature; Dehua can reach animals, which is the second particularity; Children are kind, which is the third characteristic. If I stay for a long time, I will only be a person who interferes with talents. " Go back to the office and report to Yuan An in detail. Lu Gong's three years in power coincided with his mother's death and resignation, and officials and people missed him very much. Later, he was awarded a doctorate in Lu Shi, and more and more people went to his home to study. When he was promoted to assistant minister, the emperor summoned him many times to ask about political gains and losses, and the reward he received was extraordinary. Be promoted to Le Anxiang. At that time, there were many thieves in Dongzhou, robbing the people together, and the counties were deeply worried. After Lu Gong took office, he increased his reward and expanded his kindness. Zhang Han, commander-in-chief of the thieves, and others came to defect with his henchmen. Duke Lu wrote to the court and appointed them as the county guards of Bochang County in the Han Dynasty. The rest of the thieves were killed, all the thieves were crushed and pacified, and the counties and counties lived in peace. Duke Lu selected and recruited talents as a duke, ranging from ministers at all levels to dozens of county governors. At that time, some powerful families failed to be recommended, so they were resentful and complained. When Lu Gong heard this, he said, "I'm afraid I don't study hard. Isn't there a village that students can recommend (if they can study hard) (Where will Sangong wait? ) "In the end, no one made irresponsible remarks. Duke Lu is humble and courteous, and it is of great benefit to governing the country, but he never shows off himself, so he is not known as honest and frank. For three years, I wrote to ask for my resignation because of my old age and illness. Six years, 8 1 year old, died at home.

3, pheasant chicks: young birds. Young: young, shortly after birth (bird) translated as "young bird" error pheasant: bird, male, with beautiful feathers and long tail; Female deer with short tail. A good walker can't fly for long. Meat can be eaten and feathers can be used as decorations. Commonly known as "pheasant". Sometimes it also refers to chickens. Young pheasant means "tender chicken".

4. Based on the principle of virtue, there is no penalty. The litigants Xu Bo and others contend for the field, and they are tired of keeping the order. They are respectful and fair, and they all retreat and blame themselves.

5、

6, translation "Gong Zhengda Guangming, everything retired and blamed himself, giving up farming." A: Duke Lu analyzed right and wrong for them, and Xu Bo and others all went home to reflect, stopped farming and gave in to each other. "Being courteous and doing things according to the rules has potential benefits, but it is self-evident, so it is not called honest and frank." A: Duke Lu is humble and courteous, and doing things according to the rules is of great benefit to governing the country, but he never shows off himself, so he is not known as honest and frank.

7、

8. A: 1. First, I expressed my regret that my daughter didn't become a scientist, and expressed my father's urgent psychology of forgetting her daughter to become a phoenix. Second, I didn't mean to blame my daughter. My daughter tried her best, and I have no regrets and expressed my deep fatherly love for her.

2. According to his daughter's own characteristics, the father teaches students in accordance with their aptitude, pays attention to cultivating children's sound personality, and expresses understanding and affirmation that his daughter has not become a scientist, unlike other parents who only pay attention to academic performance and ignore others.