Li Bai's Tianshui Poems

1. What are the poems written by Li Bai in Tianshui? There is only one poem written by Li Bai in Tianshui, namely Nanshan Poetry, which is as follows:

Li Bai in Nanshan Poem Tang Dynasty

Since then, the dust has gradually drifted away, and the mountains are high and the moonlight is cold.

The east spring is clear and the west tower is high.

The Buddha's lamp is always on, and the Zen room is full of flowers.

There are three or five monks, Cooper for thousands of years.

1. Translation: I came to the Nanguo Temple in Tianshui from far away, only to find that the mountains here are high and the nights are cold. The water in Dongquan is crystal clear, and the ancient pagoda in the west is towering into the sky. In the temple, the incense is constantly in front of the Buddha's seat, and the flowers in front of the meditation room are in bud. Three or five old monks are busy greeting pilgrims in the yard, where a Cooper has a history of thousands of years.

2. Precautions:

Nanguo Temple: Located in a ravine 2 kilometers south of Tianshui City, Gansu Province, it covers an area of 5.7 hectares. Here are lush trees, towering cypresses, beautiful scenery, birds and flowers, which is one of the eight scenic spots in Tianshui and is known as "Nanshan Cooper". The temple has been built for more than 1000 years, and it is a place visited by poets and poets in past dynasties.

2. What are the poems written by Li Bai in Tianshui? There is only one poem written by Li Bai in Tianshui, namely "Nanshan Poetry", as follows: "Nanshan Poetry" Tang Li Bai traveled far from now on, and the mountains were high and the moonlight was cold.

The east spring is clear and the west tower is high. The Buddha's lamp is always on, and the Zen room is full of flowers.

There are three or five monks, Cooper for thousands of years. I came to Tianshui Nanguo Temple from far away, where the mountains are high and the nights are cold.

The water in Dongquan is crystal clear, and the ancient pagoda in the west is towering into the sky. In the temple, the incense is constantly in front of the Buddha's seat, and the flowers in front of the meditation room are in bud.

Three or five old monks are busy greeting pilgrims in the yard, where a Cooper has a history of thousands of years. Note: Nanguo Temple is located in a ravine 2 kilometers south of Tianshui City, Gansu Province, covering an area of 5.7 hectares.

Here are lush trees, towering cypresses, beautiful scenery, birds and flowers, which is one of the eight scenic spots in Tianshui and is known as "Nanshan Cooper". The temple has been built for more than 1000 years, and it is a place visited by poets and poets in past dynasties.

3. Li Bai wrote a poem "Nanshan Poetry" in Tianshui Baoan.

Year: Tang Dynasty

Author: Li Bai

content

Since then, the dust has gradually drifted away, and the mountains are high and the moonlight is cold.

The east spring is clear and the west tower is high.

The Buddha's lamp is always on, and the Zen room is full of flowers.

There are three or five monks, Cooper for thousands of years.

translate freely

I traveled a long way to Tianshui Nanguo Temple, where the mountains are high and the nights are cold. The water in Dongquan is crystal clear, and the ancient pagoda in the west is towering into the sky. In the temple, the incense is constantly in front of the Buddha's seat, and the flowers in front of the meditation room are in bud. Three or five old monks are busy greeting pilgrims in the yard, where a Cooper has a history of thousands of years.

4. Tianshui celebrity composition about Li Bai 100 Li Bai (70 1-762), the word Taibai, was a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty.

His poetic style is bold and unconstrained, with rich imagination, natural and fluent language and harmonious and changeable melody. He is good at absorbing nutrients from folk songs and myths, forming his unique magnificent and gorgeous colors, which is the new peak of positive romantic poetry since Qu Yuan.

Also known as "Du Li" with Du Fu. There was also a poet in the Tang Dynasty named Li He, nicknamed "Shi Gui", who was comparable to Li Bai.

Both belong to the romantic style, with fantastic imagination and exaggerated words. But in comparison, Li Bai's poems are more eloquent and natural.

Li He quoted many stories of laws and regulations, deliberately carved and tried his best. It's really "painstaking"

Li Bai's ancestral home is in Ji Cheng (now Tianshui County, Gansu Province). At the end of Sui Dynasty, he moved to Broken Leaf City in Central Asia (now near tokmak in northern Kyrgyzstan), where Li Bai was born. At the age of five, his family moved to Zhangming County, Mianzhou (now Jiangyou County, Sichuan Province).

At the age of 20, he left Sichuan alone and began to wander widely, reaching Xiangjiang River in Dongting in the south and wuyue in the east, and living in Anlu (now Anlu County, Hubei Province). He traveled around, hoping to make friends and celebrities, so as to be introduced, climb to the top in one fell swoop and realize his political ideals and ambitions.

However, after ten years of wandering, I have accomplished nothing. Continue to go north to Taiyuan and Chang 'an, east to Qi and Lu, and live in Rencheng, Shandong (now Jining, Shandong).

At this time, he has made many celebrities and created a lot of excellent poems, which are famous all over the world. In the early years of Tianbao, on the recommendation of Taoist Wu Renyun, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty called him to Beijing and ordered him to worship the Hanlin.

Soon, due to the remorse of the dignitaries, he was driven out of Beijing in Tianbao 34 (AD 744 or 745). Since then, he has been wandering in Jiang and Huai, and his thoughts are extremely boring.

In the winter of the 14th year of Tianbao (AD 755), An Lushan rebelled. At this time, he lived in seclusion in Lushan Mountain, which coincided with the great army of Wang Yong and invited Li Bai down the mountain to enter the shogunate. Later, Li Lin rebelled against Su Zong and was eliminated. Li Bai was implicated and sentenced to exile in Yelang (now Guizhou Province). He was pardoned and released halfway from Xunyang (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi) to Xuancheng (now Xuancheng, Anhui).

In the first year of Baoying (AD 762), Daizong died in dangtu county, Anhui. Li Bai lived in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. He had the progressive ideal of "helping the poor" and "settling down in peace", and he struggled to realize this ideal all his life.

A large number of his poems not only reflected the prosperity of that era, but also exposed and criticized the debauchery and corruption of the ruling group, showing the positive spirit of despising the powerful, resisting the traditional bondage and pursuing freedom and ideals. In art, his poems are novel in imagination, strong in emotion, magnificent in artistic conception and fresh and lively in language, forming a bold artistic style and reaching the peak of positive romantic poetry in ancient China.

There are more than 900 poems, including Li Taibai's Collection, Book of the New Tang Dynasty (Volume 202), Li Bai's Biography, the word is too white, and The Ninth Sun of Shengxing. First, at the end of Sui Dynasty, he migrated to the Western Regions to commit crimes, and at the beginning of Long Dynasty, he fled back to Brazil.

Bai Zhisheng, the mother dream of Chang Gengxing, was born because of her. Ten-year-old children's uncle, both long and hidden in Minshan.

The state has a way and should not. Su Xiang, the governor of Yizhou, saw the difference and said, "I am a genius, and I have not benefited much from learning, which is comparable."

However, I like vertical and horizontal skills and fencing, and I value money for Ren Xia. More guests, and Kong, Han Zhun, Pei Zheng, Tao Mian lived in Culai Mountain, drinking and basking in the sun, and the number was "Zhuxi".

Tianbao first entered Nanhuiji, and called with Wu Junshan and Yun, so Bai also went to Chang 'an. When I went to see He, I knew the chapter and saw his article. I sighed, "son, I have fallen into the fairy!" " In his speech, Xuanzong summoned the Golden Throne Hall to talk about the world and give a eulogy.

The emperor gave food, relatives served as spoons, and there was a letter to the Hanlin. Jude and the drinkers got drunk in the city.

The emperor sat in the pavilion in Shenxiang, feeling something, trying to get a white movement; When I was called, I was drunk, and I mixed water left and right, and a little bit of solution was written on my pen, which was beautiful and meticulous. The emperor liked his talent very much and saw him at several banquets.

Taste the emperor for nothing, get drunk before you rest, and make Gao Lishi take off his boots. Luxury goods are always expensive, so I am ashamed. I praise her poems to arouse Yang Guifei, the emperor wants to be an official, and the princess wants to stop.

Bai knows that he is not allowed to go near, and he can't let go of himself. He, Li, Ruyang, Cui Zongzhi, Zhang Xu and Jiao Sui are also called "Eight Immortals of Wine". The emperor begged for the return of the mountain and returned the gold.

White floating around, Pinzhou and Cui Zongzhi came to Jinling from quarrying, sitting on the boat in a palace robe, and no one was watching. An Lushan rebelled and moved to Songsong and Kuanglu, where Lin served as political assistant.

If you arise and flee to Pengze, you will be punished for your defeat. I made a trip to Bing in vain and saw Guo Ziyi. It was amazing.

Ziyi tasted breaking the law, and it was useless to save him. Therefore, Ziyi asked the officer to redeem him and had a letter to Yelang.

Forgive me, but also find Yang, sitting in prison. Song Ruosi sent three thousand troops to Henan to find Yang, released the prisoner as a staff officer, and resigned soon.

Li is a pawn, and Bai Yizhi. Generation, with the left to clean up the legacy, and Bai has passed away, more than 60 years old.

The Book of the Old Tang Dynasty is the 140th biography of Wen Yuan Xia Li Bai, whose word is Taibai, and he is from Shandong. There are few talents, ambitious and ambitious, and have the heart to surpass.

My father is from Ren Chengwei because of his family. Confucius, Han Mian, Pei Zheng, Zhang Shuming, Tao Mian and other middle school students are all hiding in Culai Mountain, singing and drinking, and the time number is "Zhu Xi Liu Fu".

When Tianbao was first built, tourists would meet with Taoist Wu Yun and spend their seclusion time. Then Xuanzong called Jun to the capital, recommended it to the DPRK, sent messengers to call him, and waited for Jun to call the Hanlin.

Because Bai is a heavy drinker, he drinks as drunk as a fiddler with his drinking buddies in the hotel every day. Xuanzong tried to create new words for Yuefu, and he urgently called Bai, who was already lying in the restaurant.

Call in, water the noodles, even if you write a pen, it will be more than ten chapters, which is quite appreciated by the emperor. The smell was intoxicated in the temple, enough for Gao Lishi to take off his boots, so he dismissed it.

He is a vagrant and drinks all day. At that time, Cui Zongzhi, an imperial envoy, was demoted to Jinling and sang with Hundred Years Nine.

Boating on a moonlit night, quarrying stones and reaching Jinling, wearing a White House robe, I looked around on the boat, smiling proudly, and no one was around. When He Zhangzhi saw the white, he boasted: "This heaven is also a fairy."

Lushan Mountain Rebellion, Xuanzong was lucky for Shu. On the way, Lin was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Jianghuai military forces and the ambassador of Yangzhou, and he visited Xuanzhou, so he engaged in it. Wang Yong was in chaos, lost, and sat in vain for a long time.

After forgiveness, I was drunk in Xuancheng. Twenty volumes of collected works were all the rage.

There are different opinions about Li Bai's birthplace, and there are two kinds of opinions today. First, Li Bai was born in Broken Leaf City in the Western Regions of Central Asia (near tokmak, east of Bishkek, the capital of Kyrgyzstan). Li Bai was about five years old, and his family moved to Mian Changlong (now Jiangyou, Sichuan).

5. Poems about "praising Tianshui" in famous calligraphy What poems about "praising Tianshui" in famous calligraphy are:

1. Tang Du Fu's Rain and Sunny (Qiu Ji)

Tianshui has thin autumn clouds and the wind is from the west. It's sunny today, but it may also be farming after a heavy rain.

The willows are green and the mountains are red. Hu Jia grumbled upstairs, and a wild goose soared into the sky.

2. Tang Du Fu's Station Around the North and Southwest.

The high platform is pale and vicious, and the cold wind blows hard in June. Jia Jian put away, Tianshui is eternal.

I have a new look, and I have a heart. Imitate the image to know Jiao Ren, but you can tell the fish boat from the air.

The wrong grinding ends in the south, and the white pavilion reflects the opposite. I will increase my brilliance, and I will cherish this moment with the mausoleum.

Old students are ashamed of Yan Zheng, while foreign objects are envious of Zhang Tai. The world is cold, I would like to mix frogs.

Knowing the customs can be ignored, but taking the right way is not. When you retire, don't wait to be an official. When you are old, you will be quiet.

The situation is full of resources and embarrassing. Since then, with a boat, I have to clear the scenery every year.

3. Don Tu Mu's White Cloud Pagoda

The northwest building extends in all directions, and the sunset glow hangs on the bow. Jiangcun village rises at night and falls in autumn, and Zeguo autumn is lively.

There are thousands of green seedlings, and they are fresh. It's no good distinguishing between worry and worry, but you should learn from your mind.

4. Song-Huang Tingjian's "Restored Magnolia"

Laugh in the middle of the month. This is also the case in Wan Li. Tianshui is surrounded. Dreaming about each other for no reason.

The children are beautiful. Confucian heirloom canal has its own. Make your own autumn clothes. I'm getting old before I get cold.

5. Tang-Bai Juyi's eight rhymes look south of the East Building.

Never tire of seeing the southeast, and the Jianglou faces Haimen. Wind and waves have faith, and water is seamless.

Snipers move with Yun Fan, seagulls and snow set off huge waves. Fish and salt make cities, fireworks make villages.

The foot of the sun is broken, and there are countless peaks. Send geese to swing and announce apes.

I'm bored and bored, but I'm still sick and dizzy. In the county, there is nowhere to climb, and there is nothing better than this East Pavilion.

1. Tang Du Fu's Rain and Sunny (Qiu Ji)

Du Fu (7 12-770), with beautiful words, is called "Du Gongbu" and "Du Shaoling" in the world. Born in Fugong County, Henan Province (now gongyi city, Henan Province), he was a great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty. Du Fu is regarded as a "poet saint" by the world, and his poems are called "the history of poetry". Du Fu and Li Bai are collectively called "Du Li".

2. Tang-Du Mu's "Title Baiyun Building"

Du Mu (AD 803- 852), born in Fanchuan, Mu Zhi, Han nationality, Jingzhao Wannian (now Xi, Shaanxi), was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Du Mu is called "Xiao Du" to distinguish him from Du Fu. Also known as "Little Du Li" with Li Shangyin. Because he lived in South Fan Chuan Villa in Chang 'an in his later years, he was later called "Du Fanchuan" and wrote "Collected Works of Fan Chuan".

3. Song-Huang Tingjian's "Restored Magnolia"

Huang Tingjian (1045.8.9-1105.5.24), whose real name is Lu Zhi, a Taoist in the valley, was later named Fu Weng. Born in Fenning, Hongzhou (now xiushui county, Jiangxi), he was a famous writer and calligrapher in the Northern Song Dynasty. They, Chao and Qin Guan all studied under Su Shi, and they are collectively called "Su Men Four Bachelor". He was as famous as Su Shi before his death and was called "Su Huang" by the world.

4. Tang-Bai Juyi's eight rhymes look south of the East Building.

Bai Juyi (772 -846), a native of Xinzheng, Henan Province, was born in Taiyuan, Lotte, Xiangshan, and drunk. He was a great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty and one of the three great poets in the Tang Dynasty. Bai Juyi and Yuan Zhen * * * advocated the new Yuefu movement, and together with Liu Yuxi, they called the world "Bai Yuan" and "Bai Liu".

6. What are Li Bai's poems about Gansu? There is only one poem about "Gansu" by Li Bai, which is Guan Shanyue.

Tianshan Mountain in Poetry: Qilian Mountain. Today, there are several miles between Gansu and Xinjiang.

Because the Huns in the Han Dynasty called "Heaven" Qilian Mountain, Qilian Mountain was also called Tianshan Mountain. Guan Shanyue Li Bai Tang Mingyue hangs high in the sky, and the sea of clouds is boundless.

The mighty wind blew Wan Li and crossed Yumen Pass. At that time, Han soldiers pointed at the mountain road, and Tubo coveted the vast territory of Qinghai.

This is a land of wars in past dynasties, and few soldiers can survive. The soldiers turned and looked at the border, thinking of home with longing eyes.

The soldier's wife looked at the tower and lamented when she would see her relatives far away. A bright moon rises from Qilian Mountain and crosses the vast sea of clouds.

The mighty long wind blew through Yumen Pass where Wan Li and the soldiers were stationed. In those days, Han soldiers pointed to Deng Bai Mountain Road, and Tubo coveted a large area of rivers and mountains in Qinghai.

This is the place where wars have been fought for generations, and few soldiers who fought can survive. Garrison soldiers looked at the border town from a distance, and they couldn't help looking sad when they missed their hometown.

At this time, the wives of the soldiers are in the tall building, sighing when they can see their relatives in the distance. Appreciation: This poem describes the scenery of the frontier fortress, the experience of stationing troops, the pain of turning to stationing troops and the yearning for women.

The description at the beginning is for rendering, paving the way for the back, and the focus is on the feelings caused by the moon. Author: Li Bai (70 1~762), whose real name is Taibai, is called Qinglian layman.

He is the most unique and greatest romantic poet after Qu Yuan. He has the reputation of "poetic immortal" and is also called "Du Li" with Du Fu.

His poems are mainly lyrical, showing the arrogant spirit of contempt for powerful people, expressing sympathy for people's sufferings, being good at depicting natural scenery and expressing his love for the mountains and rivers of the motherland. The poetic style is magnificent and bold, the imagination is rich, the language flows naturally, the melody is harmonious and changeable, and it is good at absorbing nutrients and materials from folk literature and myths and legends, which constitutes its unique magnificent and gorgeous color and reaches the peak of poetic art in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.

There are more than 1000 poems, including 30 volumes of Li Taibai's Collection.

7. Li Bai's ancient poems looking at Tianmen

(Tang) Li Bai

Tianmen interrupted the opening of the Chu River,

Clear water flows eastward behind this.

Green hills on both sides of the strait are opposite.

Lonely sails come from the sun.

To annotate ...

Tianmen Mountain: Located on both sides of the Yangtze River in Anhui County and Wuhu City. It starts from Xiliangshan in the north and reaches Liangdongshan in the south. The two mountains face each other across the river and look like portals, so they are called "Tianmen".

Interrupt: refers to the east and west mountains separated by water.

Chu River: Yangtze River. The middle reaches of the Yangtze River in ancient times belonged to Chu State, so it was called Chu River.

Open: dig; Open.

At this point: the river flowing to the east turns to the north here.

Back: change direction, change direction.

Castle Peak on both sides of the Taiwan Strait: refers to Wang Bo and Liangshan.

From the edge of the sun: refers to the lonely boat coming from the distant place where Tianshui meets, as if from the horizon.

Tianmen is split by the Yangtze River, where Qingjiang River flows eastward. The green hills on both sides of the strait are towering and steep, and a solitary boat floats rapidly from heaven and earth. Appreciation of Works This poem was written in 725 (13th year of Kaiyuan). On the way to Jiangdong, the author went to Tianmen Mountain. Li Bai loves the magnificent mountains and rivers of the motherland very much. He has traveled all over the world and left many immortal masterpieces. The poem describes the poet's boat going upstream in the middle of the river and looking at Tianmen Mountain in the distance. Tianmen Mountain is the floorboard of Liangdong Mountain in Wuhu City and West Liangshan Mountain in Hexian County. "Jiangnan Tongzhi" records a cloud: "Two small mountain-shaped rocks face each other from east to west, across the river, like doors facing each other. As the saying goes, Liangshan is called West Liangshan, and Bowang Mountain is called Liang Dongshan, which has always been called Tianmen Mountain. " The first two sentences describe the grandeur of Tianmen Mountain and the mighty momentum of the river in a narrative way. The poet didn't write about the confrontation between Wang Bo and Liangshan across the river, but said that the mountain was "interrupted", thus vividly writing about the relative precipitousness of the two mountains: "The Chu River opened", which neither made clear the relationship between the mountain and the water, but also described the momentum of the mountain being interrupted and the river surging up to now. The word "Bi" clearly describes the color and depth of the river; The word "Hui" describes the rushing river and the mountain around Tianmen Mountain. The last two sentences describe the prospect of looking through the gap between the green hills on both sides of the strait. The clever use of the word "relative" makes the green hills on both sides of the strait have life and feelings. The last sentence can be described as a stroke of genius. A red sun is reflected on the clear water, green mountains and white sails, making the whole picture bright and distinct, thus showing the magnificent picture of the motherland's mountains and rivers. The first sentence, "Tianmen breaks the Chu River", focuses on the majestic momentum of the Chu River. It gives people rich associations: Tianmen Mountain and Tianmen Mountain were originally a whole, blocking the turbulent river. Due to the impact of the surging waves of the Chu River, Tianmen was knocked open and interrupted, becoming two mountains. This is quite similar to the scene described by the author in the Song of Yuntai in Xiyue: "Genie (river god) roared and broke two mountains (referring to Huashan in Hexi and shouyangshan in Hedong), and Hongbo sprayed into the East China Sea." But the former is hidden and the latter is obvious. In the author's pen, the Chu River seems to be a thing with strong vitality, showing the magical power to overcome all obstacles, and Tianmen Mountain seems to quietly make way for it. The second sentence, "Higashi Shimizu flows to this back", in turn focuses on the binding force and reaction of Tianmen Mountain, which is confronted by Jiajiang, to the surging Chu River. Because two mountains are sandwiched in the middle, the vast Yangtze River flows through the narrow passage between the two mountains, causing a whirlpool and forming a choppy spectacle. If the last sentence is written by the mountain, then this sentence is the adventure of the mountain to the water potential. Some notebooks "return here" as "straight north", and the interpreter thought that the Yangtze River flowing eastward turned north in this area. This may be a fine explanation of the flow direction of the Yangtze River, but it is not a poem, nor can it show the momentum of Tianmen. Compare the Song of Xi Yue Yuntai Sending Dan Qiu Zi: "Xi Yue is magnificent! The Yellow River is like a silk sky. The Wan Li of the Yellow River touches the mountain, and the vortex hub turns to Qin Mine. " "Vortex", that is, "Higashi Shimizu flows to this back", also depicts the scene that the rivers in Wan Li are stopped by Qifeng. The quatrains are simple and implicit, unlike the seven ancient poems written incisively and vividly. "The green hills on both sides of the strait are opposite, and the sails are alone." These two sentences are an inseparable whole. The first sentence describes the majestic appearance of the two mountains seen by Tianmen and Wang, while the second sentence reminds Wang of his foothold and shows the poet's dripping joy. The poet is not standing somewhere on the shore overlooking Tianmen Mountain, but his foothold is a "lone sail" coming from Japan. Most people who read this poem appreciate the word "Chu" because it brings dynamic beauty to the motionless mountain, but seldom consider why the poet feels "Chu". If you stand on a fixed foothold on the shore, "looking at Tianmen Mountain in the distance" will probably only produce a static feeling of "the green hills on both sides of the strait are opposite". On the contrary, the ship sailed down the river, looking at Tianmen and two distant mountains, showing an increasingly clear posture, and this feeling of "green mountains on both sides of the strait are opposite" is very prominent. The word "Chu" not only vividly shows the unique gesture of "overlooking Tianmen Mountain" when taking a boat tour, but also contains the fresh and pleasant feeling of the people on board. Tianmen Mountain, facing the Jiajiang River, seems to be coming towards itself, expressing its welcome to the visitors from the river. Since Qingshan is so affectionate to distant guests, they should be more cheerful. The Lonely Sail Comes from the Sun vividly depicts the lonely sail riding the wind and waves, getting closer and closer to Tianmen Mountain, and the poet's joy at seeing the famous mountains and scenic spots. Because the last sentence is full of the poet's passion in the narrative, this poem highlights the poet's self-image while depicting the magnificent scenery of Tianmen Mountain.