How did Qin rise? Qin's trilogy development!

What are the three stages of the rise of Qin? Let's briefly introduce the relevant content below.

The development of Qin can be divided into three stages. In these three stages, Qin gradually became stronger and rose in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Qin also experienced a development process from scratch and from weak to strong. So how did Qin rise?

Today we will briefly talk about the rise of Qin.

The first stage: the period from east to west.

The ancestors of the Qin people originally raised horses for the Zhou royal family. Zhou thought they had made great contributions, so he gave it to them. So Qin became the family name of these people, but for them, the founding of the country was still too early.

In the past, "Yi" was the main livestock, and livestock were of great interest. So there is soil, give the surname English. Today, future generations also rest their horses for me, and I will enfeoffment this place. "Qin Dou, the sequel to Qin Yue's victory, records the Qin Dynasty in 3354."

In a blink of an eye, time came to the Zhou Youwang era. The enthusiastic emperor left a story of "war supervision drama" in history for Boya's smile. Zhou Youwang era, pickaxe changed to Beijing, Zhou Youwang was killed, and the Western Zhou Dynasty perished.

With the demise of the Western Zhou Dynasty, an opportunity came to the State of Qin. After the Haojiang Rebellion broke out, the leaders of Qin sent troops to Haojiang to rescue the Zhou royal family. After Zhou Youwang was killed, the vassal made a gesture of justice to Zhou Pingwang.

As Haojiang was destroyed by war and dog fighting was rampant, Zhou Pingwang decided to move eastward to Luoyang. Qin Xianggong sent troops to escort Zhou Pingwang to Luoyi.

Feeling this kindness, I gave them a large area of land west of Qishan, although there were a large number of disabled Rong people living there. But most importantly, due to Qin Xianggong's contribution to the Zhou royal family, he became a vassal and established the State of Qin.

Wang Ping made Xiang Gong a vassal and gave him the land of Qi Xi. "The army has no way to invade our rich and diverse land. Qin Neng will attack and chase the army, and there will be land. " Swear, the stone book that was knighted.

Although Qin people have acquired a large area of land in Qishan, there are still a large number of disabled Rong people living there. As a result, the Qin people began a long and arduous struggle with the remnants of Rong, and experienced the efforts of several generations of monarchs. Qin defeated the remnant Rong and recovered a large area of land, thus gaining a firm foothold in the Western Regions.

By the time he ascended the throne, Qin had become a new force ruling the western frontier. Its territory has been extended to most areas of Guanzhong Plain, and it has begun to border with the State of Jin.

The first stage is the establishment of the state of Qin. Qin's foothold in the west and the continuous development of national strength have laid a solid foundation for the country. Therefore, after Qin Mugong acceded to the throne, he began to seek eastward development to the Central Plains.

The second stage: from Qin Mugong to Qin Xiaogong

After Qin Mugong ascended the throne, he began to seek eastward, and then ruled the Central Plains. But at that time, there was still a powerful country between Qin and the Central Plains, which was the old vassal state gold.

At that time, the State of Jin headed by Jin Xiangong made great achievements in "uniting seventeen countries and serving thirty-eight countries" and became one of the superpowers in the Spring and Autumn Period. As an emerging power, Qin was once unable to compete with Jin.

So he began to seek friendly and cooperative relations with the state of Jin. He married Jin Xiangong's daughter. So the relationship between the two countries is different. It is his father-in-law, so Jin naturally becomes a friendly country.

However, history has proved that Qin Mugong is not that simple. There was civil strife in the state of Jin, and he was forced into exile. By supporting the similarity between Gong Hui and Jin Wengong in the Jin Dynasty, Qin Mugong successfully controlled the Jin State, thus achieving the goal of eastward expedition.

However, due to the efforts of Harmony, the state of Jin became stronger and stronger, and suddenly stopped the western part of Qin, which led to the failure of the eastward plan. After Qin Mugong's death, the State of Qin entered a period of weakness lasting for one hundred years, and could no longer expand eastward.

However, despite the development in the east,

Qin Pi lives in Yongzhou. He did not form an alliance with the rulers of China, but he met Qin Benji, a historian in Zhai Yi.

However, the situation at that time was of great benefit to Qin, because the state of Jin ceased to exist after the "three families divided the gold", and the separation of the three families greatly eased the pressure of Qin's eastward advancement. Therefore, Qin Xiaogong is determined to revive the State of Qin. He recruited talents and appointed Shang Yang to carry out reform.

Therefore, Qin began to embark on the road of revival. Under the rule of Qin Xiaogong, Qin quickly recovered its national strength, even surpassing Qin Mugong, because Qin's hegemony was recognized by Zhou Wang, who only gave Qin Mugong a golden drum as a reward.

In nineteen years, the emperor wrote a letter to the emperor. For twenty years, the princes never finished it. Make Qin Gongzi less official and take his teacher to meet the princes-Historical Records of Qin Benji.

After this ordeal, Qin's politics was relatively stable and the monarch was wise. Qin began to embark on the irresistible road of annexation war, and the Warring States also entered an extremely glorious era of reunification.

The third stage: Zhao Qihao from Qin Xiaogong to Qin.

During the Warring States Period, one hundred countries ceased to exist. On the contrary, the seven warring countries competed with each other and merged with each other. Because of Qin's obvious eastward intention and strong national strength, Qin became the target of public criticism. The princes United to attack the state of Qin.

After Qin Huiwen succeeded to the throne, Zhang Yi's strategy of "joint checks and balances" effectively defeated the alliance between governors. Qin Huiwen is good at knowing people and employing people. Under his appointment, Gongsun Yan, Zhang Yi and Sima Cuo all made great contributions to the State of Qin, and the territory of the State of Qin continued to expand.

In nine years, Sima Cuo conquered Shu and 25 cities in Yiqu. In thirteen years, Zhang Shuchang attacked Chu in Danyang, captured and beheaded 80,000 people. He also attacked Hanzhong, Chu, covering an area of 600 Li, and placed the Historical Records of Hanzhong County, Qin Benji in 3354.

However, the situation in this period is still in a stalemate. Although Qin was in a "strong but weak" position, it was difficult for Qin to annex other countries, because the governors at that time often United against Qin.

After Zhao, King Xiang of Qin acceded to the throne as Prime Minister of Qin, and formulated the famous policy of "attacking from afar". This policy effectively disintegrated the alliance consciousness among the governors, enabled Qin to concentrate on occupying the territory of Sanjin, and effectively weakened the strength of Zhao, Han and Wei.

During the reign of Zhao, Wang, Luoyi, captured, and the main symbol of kingship was transferred to Xianyang, officially ending the rule of Zhou Dynasty.

So Qin launched an all-out attack on the Western Zhou Dynasty. The monarch of Zhou came out of home and suddenly began to feel uncomfortable. He gave his city 36 cities with a population of 30,000. In Zhou, the king of Qin was introduced to his king. Fifty-two years later, Zhou Mindong died and his weapons entered Qin. The Death of the First Week —— Historical Records of Qin Benji

This scene is also very dramatic. Perhaps no one thought that the Qin people who raised horses for the Zhou royal family eventually perished in the Zhou Dynasty. On the other hand, however, the Qin people only raised horses for the Zhou royal family from the beginning, and after their hard struggle.

It developed from a small place in the western border, and gradually developed into a powerful country during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, which included the efforts and painstaking efforts of many Qin people. It can be said that the decline of the Zhou royal family is the rise of Qin.

As for why Qin Shihuang was not included, I think Qin Shihuang unified the six countries based on the efforts of dozens of Qin monarchs. Thanks to the efforts and struggles of these former Qin monarchs, Qin Shihuang won the fruits of victory.

As Sima Qian commented:

When Qin Gui's predecessor Boyi met Tang Yu, the local government gave him a surname. And between yin and summer. On weekends, Qin Xing is in the west of the city. Miao Gong ate a little vassal and became emperor.

It can be seen that the rise of Qin really proves the significance of starting from scratch and is an epic struggle history. However, although the Qin people won the final victory, perhaps as the Tao Te Ching said, "It is difficult to determine whether to carry it with you." "It's too short.