Seventh grade Chinese examination paper and answer

Chinese is the abbreviation of language, literature and culture, including spoken and written language. For the seventh grade Chinese test paper, welcome everyone to learn from it!

I. Accumulation and application (30 points)

1. The correct pronunciation of the following words is () (2 points).

First, prayer (qí) excitement (Qiang) is little known (xiān)

B, garden (fǔ) brain (suǐ) circulation twists and turns (q ǐ)

C. Cultivation (b ?), exuberance (qiú) and concentration (qián)

D, haze (mái), returning to the province (shěng) and omnipotence (chi)

2. The following statement is completely correct () (2 points)

A, bluff, show off your virtues and benefits, and create the world.

B, boundless hope is a household name and can't wait.

C, grotesque and quiet, brave and content with life.

D, messy and comfortable, incoherent and indignant

3. Combined with the context, it is () (2 points) that shows that there is an error in adding words.

A, this is a deserted garden, inaccessible, so it is not suitable, so we have to catch birds. Rare.

B At first, the impala found herself in a desperate situation, panicked and jumped wildly. Gu: Fatigue refers to difficulties.

C. With such a noble gesture, it looks at people face to face. Look.

D, I believe I won't be afraid of cold and hunger again in my life, because I have already considered how to prevent accidents. Danger: expectation; Guess.

4. Those who don't add synonyms to the sentence are () (2 points).

A But the students went to the garden too much for too long, but they couldn't do it. Classmate: Classmate

B. After a pause, the maid came forward to attract his attention, but his expression was impatient. Hesitate: to hesitate

C. With skillful jumping skills, the old impala appeared under the impala's hoof at the moment when the impala descended from the highest point. Skillful: Skillful

D, their desires are ordinary and simple, and they have enough living resources so that they don't have to be jealous of each other. Jealousy: Jealousy

5, works, writers, nationality is completely correct () (2 points)

A, If Life Deceives You ―― Pushkin ―― American B, The Last Lesson ―― Mo Bosang ―― French.

C, "Watching Dance"-Lin China D, "Social Drama"-Lu Xun and China

6. dictation. (10)

(1) Wanli went to Rongji, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (Mulan Poetry) (2 points)

(2) In order to highlight the superb skills of ventriloquists in performing fire and extinguishing scenes, the sentence described from the side in the original text is: ("ventriloquists") (2 points)

(3) Not yet, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, such as Deng Lin. (Day by day in Kuafu) (2 points)

I have an appointment to stay up late. ("guest") (2 points)

5] meet immediately without pen and paper. (About meeting the Beijing envoy) (2 points)

7. Imitation: (2 points)

Animals are human survival partners. With it, the world is so colorful and full of vitality, which gives profound enlightenment to mankind. I like impala, because when the population is facing extinction, they can willingly use their lives to open up a way for the next generation to survive; I like _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

8. Comprehensive research. (***9 points)

Among the following novels you have read, which character impressed you the most? Please briefly explain the reasons from any angle such as the theme of the novel, the plot of the story, and the character's personality. (Within 60 words, 4 points)

Childhood and Robinson Crusoe

(2) Please write a complete sentence and introduce the local festivals and customs you know. (no more than 150 words) (5 points)

Second, reading comprehension (***40 points)

(1) Reading of Classical Chinese: (*** 14)

Read Shang, and complete 9 ~ 12 questions.

Fang Zhongyong, a native of Jinxi, is cultivated in the world. Zhong Yongsheng lived for five years and didn't understand books and tools. Suddenly he cried for it. The father, on the other hand, borrowed from the side and approached it, that is, four sentences of books and poems, which were named after themselves. His poems were written for adoptive parents and families and passed down to a scholar in a township. Nature refers to things as poetry, and its arts and sciences are considerable. People in the city are very surprised. They are a little nicer to their father or beg with coins. My father's interest is natural, and he will always pay tribute to the city people and let him be ignorant.

I've been listening for a long time. In Ming Dow, it has been twelve or thirteen years since our ancestors went home and saw them at my uncle's house. To write a poem, you can't call it the smell of the past. After another seven years, I returned to Yangzhou and asked my uncle how he was. He said, "Everyone has left."

The prince said: Zhong Yong's understanding is also an act of God. It is also blessed, far more virtuous than talents. If a chess piece is owned by everyone, it will not be influenced by others. He is a man who receives heaven, so he is a saint, and he who does not receive heaven is for all; Today's husband is not subject to heaven, and he is not subject to heaven, only for everyone.

9. Explain the meaning of adding some words to the horizontal line in the text: (***4 points, 1 point each)

(1) Shiligeng: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (2) Day shift in Zhong Yong: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(3) According to the previous message: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

10, the meaning and usage of the following groups of braille are exactly the same () (3 points)

First, borrow from Kuafu and Japan.

B, that is, four sentences of books and poems, the name itself cannot be named in one place.

In the seventh year of Bingxu, he broke his shares from Yangzhou Tuzi.

D, I saw it at my uncle's house, but when it comes to pigs, I have seen it.

1 1. Translate underlined sentences in the text. (***4 points, 2 points each)

(1) Nature refers to poems written by objects, which are of considerable arts and sciences.

The translation is: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(2) If a pawn is a crowd, it will not be influenced by others.

The translation is: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

12, Fang Zhongyong's poems range from "_ _ _ _ _ _" to "_ _ _ _ _ _", which fully illustrates _ _ _ _ _ _. (3 points)

(2) Modern reading (***26 points)

Read the pearl bird and complete the questions 13 ~ 16. (*** 14)

Very good! My friend gave me a pair of pearl birds. Put it in a simple bamboo cage with a roll of hay inside, which is a comfortable and warm nest for birds.

Some people say that this is a scary bird.

I hung it in front of the window. There is also a large basin of exceptionally lush French chlorophytum. I cover the birdcage with long vines with small green leaves, which is as safe as hiding in the depths of the jungle; The thin, bright cry coming from the inside was particularly relaxed.

The sun shines through the window, and through here, countless fingernail-shaped chlorophytum leaflets are semi-black and translucent, like jasper; The patches are mottled and the business is lush. The shadow of the bird flickered faintly in the middle, completely invisible. Sometimes they can't even see the cage, but they can see their lovely bright red mouths sticking out of the green leaves.

I seldom pull open the vines to look at them, and they gradually dare to stick out their little heads to look at me. We got to know each other a little.

Three months later, among the more and more lush green vines, there was a sharp and delicate call. I guess they have a child. What about me? Never lift the leaves to look in, and don't disturb them with curious eyes when adding food and water.

Not long after, suddenly a little head poked out from the leaves. Yo, fish! That's the little guy!

Although it is small, it can easily get out of the sparse cage. Look, how much like its parents: red mouth and feet, gray-blue hair, but there is no pearl-like round white spot on its back; It is so fat that its whole body looks like a furry ball.

At first, the little guy just moved around the cage, then he flew around the room, landed on the top of the cabinet for a while, stood proudly on the bookshelf for a while, pecked the name of the great writer on the back of the book, knocked on the light rope back and forth, and then jumped on the frame. As long as the big bird cries angrily in the cage, it will fly back to the cage at once.

I don't care about this. After such a long time, if you open the window, it will only stand on the window frame for a while at most and never fly out.

Gradually it became bolder and landed on my desk.

At first, it was far away from me. When I didn't hurt it, it approached, then jumped into my cup, bent down to drink tea, and then turned around to see my reaction. I just smiled and continued to write. It boldly ran to the manuscript paper and jumped around my pen. The beating little red paws squeaked on the paper.

I wrote quietly, enjoying the intimacy of this little guy silently. In this way, it was completely relieved, and simply pecked at my trembling nib with its sallow and horny little red mouth. I touched its delicate fluff with my hand, but it was not afraid. Instead, it pecked my finger twice in a friendly way.

During the day, it accompanied me so naughty; At dusk, it flew into the cage with the repeated calls of its parents, twisted its round body and squeezed the green leaves into it.

One day, when I was writing on my desk, it actually fell on my shoulder. The pen in my hand stopped unconsciously for fear of running away from it. After a while, I turned my head and saw this little guy asleep on my shoulder. His eyes were covered with silver-gray eyelids, and his little red feet were just covered with long hairs on his chest. I lifted my shoulder gently, but it didn't wake up and slept soundly! Still sipping your mouth, are you dreaming?

I started writing, and now my feelings are streaming down:

Trust often creates a beautiful realm.

13, what did "I" do to make the pearl bird "a little familiar with" I "? (4 points)

A:

14. What does the underlined sentence say? What kind of thoughts and feelings are expressed? (4 points)

A:

15. Use a series of verbs to describe the bold "little guy" who left it on my desk. Please write it down in turn (no need to repeat it) and tell me what characteristics the author shows in this writing. (4 points)

These verbs are:

Features are:

16, from the full text, "How nice!" What is it actually about? Please write a sentence on the line below to answer. (2 points)

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ How nice!

There is a place near the reading door, and complete 17 ~ 20 questions. (*** 12)

Every time pure water is delivered, the master is in a hurry. Take off your shoes and socks outside the door, bypass the aisle, enter the living room, and then go to the water cooler. I told him to put on his slippers, and he said, I don't have time. Besides, the floor is clean.

Once, I asked him to have a cigarette and sit down for a while. He smiled gratefully at me. He said that he was laid off and contracted a pure water company to deliver pure water to our community. Life is passable, just busy and tired. I said, "We are all struggling with pain and weakness, but in different ways." He listened and smiled with relief.

On Sunday, my son sat on the sofa watching TV. The master came in with water. The son fanned his nose with his hand. "Well, it smells." I winked at my son to signal him to stop talking. The boy won't give up: "Don't you smell it? A strong smell. "

(4) If you are angry, reach out and hit. Unexpectedly, the boy got up and said, "Why did you hit me? It is smelly, smelly feet and smelly socks. " I froze and stopped in embarrassment. But I still have luck in my heart, hoping that the master who walked to the door didn't pay attention and didn't hear. However, he stopped, turned his head, blushed and said apologetically, "Don't blame the child, I didn't pay attention."

In the evening, I said to my child, "Son, I really can't forgive you this time. The master who delivers pure water also has a child as old as you. He sent a bucket of water here and climbed to the fifth floor. How much sweat did a bucket of water make him? " My son is very wronged. "I only said smelly, didn't say anything else, do you still want to hit me?" A lot of things, a lot of feelings, at his age, obviously don't understand.

When I came back, the master didn't just take off his shoes and walk in. He rustled outside the door for a long time. Walking into the living room-two green shoe covers similar to plastic bags were put on my feet. An unspeakable embarrassment, a tacit understanding between each other. I advised him not to be so careful. He smiled. "Service always pays attention to quality." Then work in a hurry and walk in a hurry. Those green shoe covers have been bothering me.

⑦ There are seats by the door! Sitting on the sofa smoking, I suddenly got inspiration. So, my son and I put the water dispenser in this place. So don't wear any shoe covers, just stand on the threshold and stretch your arms to change water. Come again and again, he doesn't seem to care about the change of the position of the water dispenser. I don't want him to see my intentions. Does this little convenience need anyone's attention?

Today the other day, I was walking in the community. An old man upstairs stopped me and looked at me for a long time. "Good people!" "A surprise startled me." Why? Grandpa! "The old man said," The water delivery master told everyone that it was inconvenient for you to move the water dispenser to the door for his convenience. "My face turned red, and the little convenience was solemnly raised.

Pet-name ruby The old man said, "Whose door has no room? No matter how small it is, you can see whether a person has left a place for others. " (Excerpted from Beijing Evening News on April 23, 2007, checked by the author, with changes)

17. From the full text, the "location" in the title refers to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (2 points)

18, quote the original sentence to analyze, what kind of person is "I"? (3 points)

A:

19, why do you want to write the old man's words? (2 points)

A:

20. How do you feel about reading the complete text? As a peer of the son in the text, what do you want to say to the son in the text? (* * * about 80 words) (5 points)

A:

Third, the composition (***50 points)

In your heart, there are some things that you will never forget, or cherish, ponder and move. Why is this? Please choose an angle to describe vividly and concretely those people, scenes or events that have left a mark on your heart.

Requirements:

1, write a narrative of not less than 600 words.

2. Pay attention to writing neatly, clearly and accurately.

People's education printing plate seventh grade second volume Chinese final examination paper (answer)

1、C

2、D

3、D

4、B

5、D

6, the answer: (1) If the mountain flies, the gas transmits gold (2) So the guests changed color and left, fighting with each other and wanting to go first. (3) abandon the stick when you die of thirst; (4) Knock the chess pieces casually and fall into the snuff; (5) According to the legend of Jun, the scoring standard for reporting peace is ** 10, with 2 points for each small question. Deduct 1 point for each wrong word in the small question. Don't write it backwards until it is finished.

7. For example, I like the South China Tiger, because when it is locked in an iron cage, it will scream at the sky and express its unruly soul. Scoring standard: * * 2 points for this question. Animal names account for 1 minute, and reasons for liking account for 1 minute. ("the reason" must conform to the meaning of this paragraph-use it. The world is so colorful and full of vitality that it has brought profound enlightenment to mankind.

8.( 1) Answer Example: Robinson impressed me the most. Because he dares to take risks and pursue his ideals, his indomitable and strong-willed character also deeply touched me. Scoring standard: 3 points for this question. The name of the characters in the novel accounts for 1 point, and the theme, plot and characters of the novel account for 2 points. ("Reasons" section; The angle is clear and single, the number of words meets the requirements, 65438+ 0 points each) (2) Omit.

9. Answer: (1) belongs to (2) climbing, leading, leading (3) quite (4) bearing rating standard: this question ***4 points, each item 1 point.

10, answer: c Scoring standard: 2 points for this question.

1 1, answer: (1) From then on, he was assigned to write a poem, and he will finish it soon. The literary grace and truth of the poem are worth seeing. (2) He finally became an ordinary person because he didn't get the education the day after tomorrow. Scoring standard: 4 points for this question and 2 points for each small question. (1) The correct sentence meaning accounts for 1, and the translation of "Jiu" and "Wen Li" accounts for 0.5 each. (2) The correct sentence meaning accounts for 1 point, and the omitted subject and "pawn" each account for 0.5 point.

12, the answer: (nature) refers to poetry, (it) is quite liberal arts, but it is not important for everyone to receive the education after tomorrow (or: the education after tomorrow is very important for an orator to become a success. Or: the importance of acquired education to success) Scoring standard: 3 points for this question, 65438+ 0 points for each blank.

13, the key points of the answer: ① cover the birdcage with chlorophytum; (2) rarely open the rattan. Scoring standard: 4 points for this question, 2 points for each.

14, answer: ① Describe the lovely figure of the pearl chicken. ② Expressed my love for the Pearl Bird.

15, answer: the verbs are: jump near, bend down, drink, look, run to the beating peck. Features are: cute (or; Scoring standard: 4 points for this question. "Verb" is 2 points, in which the verb 1 is filled in order, and 7 verbs are enough to give 1 point (that is, less than two verbs will not be deducted; Less than three deductions 1 minute); "Characteristic" is 2 points, which means it is right.

16, the answer; Trust creates a beautiful realm (or: trust between humans and animals creates harmony). Scoring standard: 2 points for this question. The score around "trust" is 1, and the consistency between the sentence and "really good" is 1.

17, the location of the water dispenser at the door. The local grading standard for a person who has someone else in mind: 2 points for this question, 65438+ 0 points for each blank.

18, examples of answers: ① "I winked at my son to signal him not to go on"; 2 This sentence means that "I" am afraid that my son's words will hurt the plumber too casually and want to remind my son's psychology in an unobtrusive way; (3) that "I" is an understanding and compassionate person. Scoring standard: 3 points for this question, quote the original text 1 point, make analysis 1 point, and summarize "I" 1 point.

19, ① explained the ending of the story; ② Set off the good quality of "I" for others from the side. Point out the center: only when you have someone else's position in your heart will others take you to heart. Scoring standard: 2 points for this question, 2 points for any two answers, and 1 point for any one answer.

20. Answer for example: After reading this article, my greatest feeling is that people should have a kind of sympathy for others' difficulties. As a colleague, I want to say to the "son" in the article; You should learn to think and do things from the perspective of others, and you should not use harsh language to hurt people's hearts! Scoring standard: 4 points for this question. "Love" is 2 points, the word to "Zi" is 1 minute, and the number of words meets the requirements is 1 minute. ("feeling" can be as long as it conforms to the main idea of the article; "What I said to my son" should be positive)

Composition scoring standard

The requirements of the first type of articles (40-35) are: in line with the meaning of the topic, with substantial content and clear center; Clear organization and reasonable structure; Fluent in language, with 1-2 language barrier.

Scoring range: 36-28, with 34 as the benchmark score, and after floating up and down, add the score of writing project. 4 points

The handwriting is neat, the punctuation is correct, the typo is 1-2, and the format is standard.

The requirements of the second-class text (34-29) are: more in line with the meaning of the question, more substantial in content, and more clear in center; Clear organizational structure and reasonable structure; Fluent in language, with 3-4 language barriers.

Scoring range: 27 points -2 1 point, with 28 as the benchmark, and after floating up and down, add the score of writing items. 3 points

The handwriting is neat, the punctuation is generally correct, there are 3-4 typos, and the format is standardized.

The requirements of the three types of articles (28-24) are: basically in line with the meaning of the topic, the content is fairly substantial, and the center is basically clear; The organization is basically clear and the structure is basically complete; The language is basically fluent, with 5-6 language barriers.

Scoring range: 20 points-14 points, with 23 as the benchmark score, and after floating up and down, add the writing item score. 2 points

The handwriting is not clear enough, there are many punctuation errors, 5-7 typos, and the format is generally standardized.

Four types of documents (23-0) are required: inconsistent with the meaning of the topic, empty in content and unclear in center; Unclear organization and incomplete structure; Not fluent in language, with more than 7 language barriers.

Scoring range: 13 —0 is based on 13, and the writing item score is added after floating up and down. 1-0 integral

The handwriting is scrawled, there are many punctuation errors, there are 8- 10 typos, and the format is not standardized.