What is art

Art

I want to ask you first. What do you think is art?

The value of art is always maximized after the death of the creator.

And this kind of manifestation has no meaning at all for the self that no longer exists.

You can understand the world this way. All are art. Everything is art. Good and evil are all art.

The yearning for art and the yearning for high purity of spirit can be explained as: it is similar to religious belief.

The definition of art

Art is a cultural phenomenon created by people in order to better satisfy their comfort needs for subjective shortcomings and behavioral needs of emotional organs. Art is a special way for people to play entertainment games in their daily lives. It is also an important means for people to communicate emotionally. It belongs to the category of entertainment game culture. The essential characteristic of art culture is to use language to create virtual human real life. The basis for art is human language, and effective artistic creation must rely entirely on language. What kind of language form humans have, there will be what kind of art form. The so-called artistic creation without the help of language can only be regarded as ordinary game creation. At the level of entertainment function, art and ordinary entertainment games have equally important existence value and development value. However, there are essential differences in the cultural form between art and ordinary games, and there are also obvious differences in the social functions of culture. This difference requires serious attention both in theory and practice.

What is art, and what is the essential difference between art and other human cultures? It seems that no one can give a clear answer at present. This article attempts to answer this question starting from the functional categories of human subjective behavior and the cultural composition it creates.

1. Three basic functions of human subjective behavior

In social life, human subjective behavior can be divided into three types according to its basic functional categories: First Category refers to the basic productive labor performed in order to obtain the most basic means of social life, such as finding, picking, catching and growing food, building residences, making clothing and other daily necessities, etc., all belong to basic productive labor. Without the basic means of living obtained from basic productive labor, people's basic life activities cannot be maintained. The second category is basic social life carried out to ensure the most basic life activities, such as cooking and laundry, reproduction and raising offspring, social interaction and maintaining the order of social life, and other necessary daily activities, etc., all belong to basic society Life. Without basic social life, people's basic life activities cannot be maintained healthily. The third category is entertainment and game activities carried out to consume the body's own excess physical energy and energy, such as singing, dancing, writing poetry, listening to operas, playing football, etc., which are all entertainment and game activities. Without entertainment and game activities, people's basic life activities can still be maintained normally.

Second, art is a way of entertainment and games

Art is a subjective behavior of people. This subjective behavior belongs to the category of entertainment and games, which seems to be people's desire. *knowledge. Because, without artistic activities of any form and content, basic human life activities can be maintained normally. So, can all people’s entertainment and game activities be called art? Obviously not. For example, children digging out bird's nests, catching fish, fighting crickets and many other similar entertainment and game activities cannot be called art. Playing the piano, composing poetry, painting, singing and many other similar entertainment and game activities can be called art. This is people's common sense. Although not all entertainment and game activities can be called art, art can be identified as a component of entertainment games and a way of entertainment and game activities. This is not logically problematic, and it does not seem to be. Someone raised objections.

3. What is art

However, for all human entertainment and game activities, which of them can be clearly called art, and the rest can be clearly called not What about art? No one seems to have a clear answer yet. But the problem goes further than that.

This kind of cultural creation has produced very rich spiritual food for human social life. Although most of people's dreams are virtual reality of life, the creation of dreams is not a subjective behavior of people, and dreams cannot be called art. The techniques used to make up lies to defraud others of their property or intentionally harm the interests of others are also virtual reality, but defrauding others of their property or intentionally harming the interests of others is not an entertainment game. Therefore, making up lies cannot be called art.

7. The essence of art

Art belongs to the category of entertainment and game culture. It is something created by people in order to satisfy their comfort needs for subjective shortcomings and the behavioral needs of their emotional organs. A cultural phenomenon whose essential characteristic is to use language to create virtual human real life. Art is a cultural form for people to communicate emotions and ideas. People communicate emotions and ideas based on language. Therefore, the basis for art is human language. In people's artistic practice, the occurrence of art usually relies entirely on human language. What kind of language form appears in human beings will produce what kind of art form. There are many forms of human language, such as spoken language, written language, painting language, body language, music language and modern film and television language, etc. When art occurs in form, there will be stories, novels, poems, paintings, dance, music, movies, TV series and other artistic forms. Without language, there would be no basis for art; if people do not understand each other's language, artistic communication cannot be achieved.

Art uses language to create illusory events, allowing others to feel the scene of the illusory event through their understanding of language. In the process of experiencing the scene, people's corresponding subjective shortcomings will be appropriately comforted. If this happens, people's emotional organs will produce active and intense behavioral responses. The comfort of people's subjective shortcomings and the behavioral responses of their emotional organs are completely based on people's subjective needs for certain objective things in social life. Therefore, the virtual events created by art must be based on people's subjective needs in social life in order to achieve significant artistic effects.

There is an idiom called "drawing cakes to satisfy hunger", which is the most vivid interpretation of art: people want to eat cakes because they are hungry, but there are no cakes, so they have to draw a big cake to comfort themselves. The hungry person sees the painting The cake you win can give you some subjective satisfaction, and your emotional organs will also produce some joy. There is a saying from the ancients: "Speaking of plums quenches thirst and soothes the spirit of racing; drawing cakes to satisfy hunger reduces the ambition of soaring." This is actually the most vivid and incisive explanation of the principles and social functions of art.