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Customs of Spring Festival in Taiwan Province Province
1, clean
Traditionally, people think that every household has good luck hidden in it. Sprinkling water, sweeping the floor and taking out garbage will drive away the god of wealth and take away wealth and good luck. In addition, garbage can't be thrown away, so the traditional custom is to clean up the whole family before the Spring Festival.
As the saying goes, whether the old year is happy or not, we should clean up our environment and mood, welcome the arrival of the new year, create a new atmosphere and make the new year better.
But don't sweep the floor during the New Year in China, so as not to drive away the God of Wealth. Besides, garbage can't be thrown away. You must wait until the fifth day of the lunar new year to do a general cleaning. When sweeping the floor, pay attention to "sweeping from the outside to the inside", which symbolizes that gold and silver will sweep in.
2. Post Spring Festival couplets
Before the Spring Festival, every household was always busy posting Spring Festival couplets. Many people's spring and blessings are posted backwards.
It means spring (remaining: reading in Taiwanese) to (next), happiness to (next) and good luck to.
After every household posted the festive red Spring Festival couplets, suddenly, everything was full of joy. Most of the words on the Spring Festival couplets were poems full of nostalgia, which added to the atmosphere of the New Year.
3. Bye-bye (ancestor worship)
The custom of worshipping gods and ancestors has been handed down from generation to generation. Ordinary families or shops may offer sacrifices to the gods on the first and fifteenth days of the lunar calendar (some people are the second and sixteenth days), but during the Chinese New Year, in order to thank the gods for blessing the hard work of the world for one year, they will offer sacrifices and send them back to work and take a vacation.
Sacrificing ancestors, in addition to carefully pursuing the future, people have a reunion dinner before the Spring Festival, and of course they have to offer rich sacrifices to their ancestors, so that future generations can get better and better, their families can flourish and their children and grandchildren can be full.
Kitchen God is the god in charge of diet in ancient Chinese myths and legends, also known as "kitchen king", "kitchen king" or "kitchen god", and the folklore is Zhang Dan. Kitchen God, one of the five gods, is the same as the commander-in-chief, the walking god, the door god and the home god. It is responsible for monitoring the human evils of every household and mastering the fortunes of life and death.
It is generally believed that the kitchen god will return to heaven at the end of the lunar calendar and tell the Jade Emperor about the good and evil of every household in the world. Every household will worship the kitchen god, and there will be sweets and other desserts during the worship. I hope the chef will eat sweets and talk well. I hope Kitchen God can put in a good word for himself in the sky and bring good luck to himself.
The owner of the foundation is the patron saint of houses and houses, a folk belief in Taiwan Province Province, and a unique belief of people in Taiwan Province Province and Taiwan Province Province. The owner of the foundation is the lowest rank among the gods,
During the Spring Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Mid-Autumn Festival and Double Ninth Festival (or other traditional festivals in China), people in Taiwan Province Province often set up other incense tables to offer sacrifices to simple dishes, and pay homage to the land gods on the second and sixteenth day of the lunar month, and burn paper money for worship.
Because the owner is a god of small rank, without idols or shrines, he usually lives behind the house with the kitchen god.
Generally speaking, the time for folks to send Kitchen God and foundation master back to heaven for the New Year is1February 24th at the end of the year.
4. Resign:
On the afternoon of New Year's Eve, every household decorated with lanterns and decorated with colorful decorations, and prepared bowls, bowls and rice cakes for sacrifice to ancestors and gods. There must be bowls and rice cakes in the offerings, which means that you are getting taller every year, rising step by step, and your career is developed. There are spring flowers on rice, called spring rice. Spring and surplus are homophonic, indicating sufficiency, and add a bowl of long food. These offerings have auspicious significance.
Usually, the ceremony of ancestor worship on New Year's Eve afternoon is called resignation or resignation. Sacrificing ancestors on New Year's Eve is a big folk sacrifice, and those who have ancestral halls should open them. Before the sacrifice, the door couplets, the door gods and the peach charms have all taken on a new look, with big red candles lit, and the whole family lit incense in order of age. Sacrifice on New Year's Eve is to thank the gods and ancestors for their blessings in the past year and to seek more happiness in the coming year.
5, do new year's goods
After the twelfth lunar month is over, every household is very busy because the year is approaching. No matter whether you have money or not, you should buy something to eat and use during the New Year. Including food, clothing, clothing and use, in addition to some seasonal things such as Spring Festival couplets, candy, dried fruits and so on. As for daffodils, oranges and other mascots, you can't be short of them.
In the past, because agricultural societies often didn't open their doors until after the fifth day of the fifth year, they had to store more food to avoid running out of food cabinets during the New Year. However, with the development of industry and commerce in recent years, everyone's atmosphere for the New Year is relatively light. The supermarket is already open for business on the first day of the lunar new year, so there is no need to prepare a lot of food. And with the change of nutrition concept and the prevalence of healthism, fresh food can be eaten nutritious and healthy.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Post Spring Festival couplets
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