Huanglongfu detailed information daquan

Huanglongfu is located in Nong 'an County, Changchun City, Jilin Province. It was a military town and political and economic center in Liao and Jin Dynasties, and it was one of the famous historical cities in China. The perimeter of the city site is 3.5 kilometers, and there are 7 ruins of the city site.

In 1 127, Jin Bing captured Song Huidi and Qin Di and was once imprisoned here. Yue Fei, a famous anti-gold star in the Southern Song Dynasty, once said, "Take Huanglongfu directly and drink with all the armies." Huanglongfu refers to this place.

Chinese name: Huanglongfu Location: West Gate of Nong 'an Town, Nong 'an County, Changchun City, Jilin Province Climate type: temperate monsoon climate Opening hours: 8: 00- 18: 00 Ticket price: 20 yuan circumference: 3.5km around the city site, ruins of the city site: 7 countries: China City: Changchun City, Jilin Province. Must-read before departure, scenic spot dynamics, scenic spot introduction, key information, ancient records, initial development, establishment of Nong 'an County, Nong 'an ancient pagoda, legend, later development, geographical location, ancient records show that Huanglongfu is located in Nong 'an ancient city. The perimeter is 3.5 kilometers, and there are seven ruins of the gate. "Liao History" contains: "Huanglong House in Longzhou was originally Fuyu House in Bohai Sea, where Taizuping Bohai Sea collapsed, and Huanglongjian (now) was renamed." As the military center of Liao, Huanglongfu has a deployment department, and the military chief is deployed by military forces. Yue Fei, a famous anti-gold star in the Southern Song Dynasty, said to his subordinates, "Go straight to Huanglongfu and drink with all the kings", which means here. The ancient pagoda of Liao Dynasty, which was developed in the early stage of Nong 'an ancient city, was built between 983- 1030. The ancient pagoda is a solid brick building with an octagonal 13 floor and a height of nearly 40 meters. On the first floor, under the eaves, there are brick arches and kettle doors on all sides. The tower shrinks from bottom to top, the spire points to the blue sky, the eaves of the tower fly up layer by layer, and the wind chimes at the eaves are crisp and melodious. Nong 'an County is located in the plain, and the Liao Tower stands like a flock of chickens, and its majestic posture can be seen dozens of miles away. Yue Fei, a famous patriotic general in the Southern Song Dynasty, reminds people of this famous military town-Huanglongfu. From its famous name of "Huanglong" and the protracted battle between Song, Liao and Jin, people imagine that this city must be heavily guarded, easy to defend and difficult to attack, and it is a powerful town. It is true in history. Huanglongfu is an important member of the six governments of Liao State. Nongan County is located in the ancient city. A large number of Liao-Jin cultural relics unearthed from 23 sites of Liao-Jin ancient city in its territory and surrounding areas can witness the important position and prosperous scene of Huanglongfu in that year. Nong 'an County was first established in the middle of the 4th century, and it was the late imperial capital of Fuyu country in the north. Because it is located at the intersection of the western grassland and the eastern hills, it controls the throat of the traffic on both sides of the Songhua River and the north and south, so it has always been a transportation hub and a battleground for military strategists in the ancient history of Northeast China. Since ancient times, it has been an important stage for ethnic groups such as Donghu, Xianbei, Luan, Sushen, Qidan, Jurchen and Mongolia. At the beginning of Liao Dynasty, Huanglongfu ruled five states and three counties. By the time of Emperor Shengzong of Liao Dynasty (A.D. 1 1 century), besides the Chief Executive, there were also military departments and military departments. In addition, the tribal troops such as Wuyan and Tieli Lake were relocated and stationed in Huanglongfu and its main cities. At the same time, it also greatly strengthened the urban construction of Huanglongfu. At this time, Liao was in its heyday, and it was also an important development stage of the ancient city of Nong 'an in history. With the development of politics, economy and transportation, the population of Huanglongfu has increased dramatically. At that time, the area around Nong 'an was densely populated, with villages and towns facing each other. At that time, Huanglongfu was not only inhabited by Khitans, Bohai people, Han people and Jurchen, but also by Tieli people, Wugang people, Turks and Tangut people. According to the compilation of the North League of the Three Dynasties, Huanglong House was "mixed with customs of various countries". "Where people from all countries don't understand the language of the venue, they can argue in Chinese with evidence." The ancient city of Huanglongfu has been destroyed and prospered several times, and it has evolved into the county seat of Nong 'an. In today's city, a Liao-Jin pagoda has brought a rich historical atmosphere to this county. This tower was built in the third year of Taiping in Emperor Shengzong of Liao Dynasty (AD 1023) and has a history of thousands of years. Pagoda is a symbol and product of Buddhism, and the Liao Dynasty believed in Buddhism. During the reign of Emperor Shengzong of Liao Dynasty, economy, culture, military and other aspects reached their peak. With the prevalence of Buddhism, when building castles in Liao Dynasty, temples and pagodas were generally built in Daxing, and Nong 'an Pagoda was built in this specific historical environment. After the establishment of the State of Jin, Huang was once the capital, and later sent troops to attack the Northern Song regime. 1 126 years (four years of Jin Tianhui), invaded Kaifeng and captured two emperors, Hui and Qin. At the beginning of the Southern Song Dynasty, Yue Fei, an anti-gold hero, inspired his men to "take Huanglongfu directly and drink with gentlemen", which means this city. The story was passed down as a much-told story. Nong 'an Ancient Pagoda Nong 'an Ancient Pagoda *** 13 floor, 44 meters high, is a solid building with octagonal eaves. There is a touching legend about this tower. Not far east of Nong 'an County, there is a small town called Wanjinta Township, which originated from one and a half towers in its territory. The so-called Wanjin Tower is transformed from the homophonic sound of the half tower. Half-tower, as its name implies, is a big earthen bag with only the tower foundation. According to legend, this half tower is closely related to Liao Tower in Nong 'an County. Legend has it that there is a legend about the name Huanglongfu: In 926 AD (the first year of Liao Tianxian), Lu Ye Abaoji, the emperor of Liao Dynasty, led troops to attack the Bohai Sea, and they first occupied Fuyu City. In the first month, the Bohai Sea King surrendered in Hohhot, Wang Jinjun (now Tokyo, Ning 'an County, Heilongjiang Province). In February, the Bohai Sea was changed to Dongdan, the title was changed to Tianxian, and Huhan City was changed to Tianfu City. After that, Liao Taizu returned to Yucheng, the teacher's husband, and stayed here to recuperate. In July, Liao Taizu was seriously ill. One night, a superstar landed in front of Taizu Temple. At dawn the next day, a yellow dragon hovered over Fuyu City for more than a mile, glowing with golden light. Later, Huanglong got into the palace where Taizu lived. Suddenly, purple gas covered the sky and black smoke covered the sun. It took a day to disperse. Mao died soon at the age of 55. From then on, Liao changed Fuyu House to Huanglong House. Of course, this legend is not credible, just to deify Liao Taizu, but the name of Huanglongfu really came from it. During the reign of Emperor Shengzong of Liao Dynasty, one day, a wandering monk came to Liao country and said to Lu Ye Longxu, the ruler of Liao country, "The ruler of Liao country is the real dragon son of heaven, and the virtue is the best in the world, but now all countries are rising together, so it is impossible to prevent it." Last night, I saw the astronomical phenomena. There will be a earth dragon born in Liao country, located in the northeast of Huanglongfu. Lu Ye was surprised at Long Xu's words and asked, "Does the fairy have a clever plan?" ? "The monk smiled and folded his hands and said," It's not difficult to avoid disaster. You can build a tower there to control Long Mai and the world will be peaceful. So the Duke of Liao ordered that a tower be built in the northeast of Huanglongfu, and the monk pointed to the tower. However, during the restoration process, the monk told Master Liao that Tulong had moved to Huanglongfu and the tower of Long Mai Town needed to be built in Huanglongfu. In order to maintain his rule and keep the throne, the Liao Lord was convinced of what the monk said, so he ordered to give up the half-built tower and build another tower in Huanglongfu, namely the Nong 'an Liao Tower. After a long period of development in the later period, Liao Tower in Nong 'an has been eroded by war and wind and rain. Before liberation, it had been stripped into two sticks with thin ends and thick middle. 1953, the Liao tower in Nong 'an was repaired for the first time. During the renovation, a movable square brick was found in the middle of the 10 floor. The square brick was exposed and there was a cave in it, which was equivalent to the size of half a house. There is a brick platform with Siddhartha Gautama, Guanyin Bodhisattva, silver medal, porcelain incense burner, wooden box, silver box, porcelain box and so on. These precious cultural relics are important materials for studying the Liao Tower in Nong 'an and Liao history. On the tower foundation of the Half Tower (Wanjin Pagoda), an exquisite stone carving pagoda was dug up, which is now in the museum of our province. Later, after Jin, Ming and Qing dynasties, Nong 'an changed several times, and was once abandoned as a nomadic land of Mongols and once set up as a post station. Now, this ancient city with thousands of years of civilization will be full of vitality again. Nong 'an County has started the project of "Promoting Huanglong Culture and Building a Famous Historical and Cultural City in Northeast China", and plans to complete the cultural relics protection and cultural project development of Huanglongfu in three to five years. Nong 'an County, a famous historical and cultural city, is being presented to the world with a brand-new look. Geographical location Nong 'an County is located in the hinterland of Songliao Plain, east longitude12431'-12545', north latitude 43 55'-44 55'. It is adjacent to dehui city in the east, Changchun, the provincial capital in the south, Gongzhuling and Changling counties in the west, and the former Guoerluosi Mongolian Autonomous County in the north. The annual average temperature is 4.7 degrees, the frost-free period 145 days, the precipitation is 507.7 mm, and the effective accumulated temperature is 2800 degrees. Flat terrain, four distinct seasons, a temperate monsoon climate.

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