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Classic seven-line ancient poems
Classic seven-line ancient poems. Ancient poetry is a poem written by ancient literati who praised the great rivers and mountains of the motherland and expressed their lofty sentiments and ambitions, but failed to achieve their wishes. This poem is not only regular, but also expresses their meaning in a limited number of words. It is really well written. Let's start with the classic seven-line ancient poems.
Classic four-line poem 1 1. Wang Changling.
It is still the moon and border pass in Qin and Han dynasties, and the enemy has fought a protracted war.
If Wei Qing, who attacked Longcheng, and Li Guang, the flying general, were alive today, the Huns would not be allowed to go south to spend their horses in Yinshan.
Wang Changling's four-line poem is particularly outstanding, even comparable to Li Bai's, so it is called the "seven-line master". In particular, his frontier poems are fluent and uplifting, and are highly praised by later generations. This poem "Out of the Great Wall" laments the incompetence of the garrison commander, the broad artistic conception, the deep feelings and the boldness of vision of ancient and modern times. It is indeed a treasure in ancient poetry, and is known as the masterpiece of the Tang Dynasty. (A masterpiece of the Tang Dynasty)
2. Night berth near Zhangjifeng Bridge
Crows fell on the moon, crowed coldly, slept on maple trees, and slept in fishing lanes by the river.
In the lonely Hanshan Temple outside Suzhou, the bell that rang in the middle of the night reached the passenger ship.
There are few works handed down by Zhang Ji, and all Tang poems are included in one volume. However, only one poem "a night-mooring near maple bridge" left its name permanently, and "Hanshan Temple" became a well-known tourist attraction. This is the most famous poem in Dali. Zhang Ji, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote this poem, which is not only a household name, but also famous overseas, and has an extraordinary position in the history of China's poetry. (Famous at home and abroad)
3. Li Bai, Early Baidu City
Early in the morning, I bid farewell to Jiangling city, which is high into the sky, thousands of miles away, and the boat is only one day away.
The cries of apes on both sides of the strait are still unconsciously crowing in their ears, and the canoe has passed the heavy green hills.
This famous poem is full of exaggeration and whimsy. It is graceful and elegant in writing, shocking, beautiful and natural, and it is so melodious and light to read, which makes people never tire of listening. The whole poem gives people a feeling of straightforwardness and ethereal. But it can't be won by its bold momentum and elegant brushwork. The joy of flying a boat in the poem makes people far away. Later generations praised this article and said, "I was scared to cry by the wind and rain." Among the poets in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, Wang Wei and Meng Haoran were good at the Five Wonders, while Wang Changling and others wrote the Seven Wonders well. Li Bai is the only person who combines the five wonders with the seven wonders. (America)
4. "Xiuer" Lu You
I know that when I die, everything on earth has nothing to do with me. But the only thing that hurts me is that I failed to see the reunification of the motherland.
Therefore, when the great Song Jun team recaptures the Central Plains, you will hold a home banquet ceremony. Don't forget to tell me the good news!
Lu You was a great patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. Xiuer is a precious cultural heritage of the Chinese nation. Now, although seven or eight hundred years have passed since Lu You wrote Xiu Er, the patriotic enthusiasm expressed in the poem is still tearful and thought-provoking. "When a bird is dying, its song is also sad; People are dying, and their words are good. " In this poem, the plaintive voice of "I don't see Kyushu" is still a powerful call for the reunification of the motherland and the recognition of the return! (the precious cultural heritage of the Chinese nation)
5. Liangzhou word William Wang
Wine luminous glass, want to drink pipa right away.
Don't laugh when you are drunk on the battlefield. How many people fought in ancient times?
Two poems written by William Wang, Liangzhou Ci, are generous, tragic and widely circulated. This poem "Liangzhou Ci" was praised by Wang Shizhen in Ming Dynasty as a masterpiece in Tang Dynasty. Three or four sentences in the poem are catering and drinking to persuade wine. Some people used to think that these two sentences were "be broad-minded and sad." Others said: "Pretending to be drunk is extremely sad." This poem gives people an exciting and yearning artistic charm, which is the characteristic of frontier poems in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. This poem has been told by people for thousands of years. A masterpiece of the Tang Dynasty? ! Many people like this poem)
6. Look at Lushan Waterfall (bottom) Li Bai
The purple mist is illuminated by sunlight, and the waterfall hangs in front of the mountain.
On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth.
This poem is novel and true, which resonates with the whole article, making the whole image more colorful, magnificent and magnificent. It not only leaves a deep impression on people, but also gives people room for imagination, showing Li Bai's artistic style, that is, "Wan Li's catharsis is still strong at the end." How beautiful! "Inside, the hair is outside. I want to fall into the sky, with both form and spirit. " This is the ancient people's evaluation of this poem. This timeless masterpiece has always inspired the people of China to love China. This poem is one of Li Bai's representative works. (Definitely one of the most famous poems in ancient times)
7. Liangzhou Ci (I) Wang Zhihuan
The Yellow River is getting farther and farther away, because it flows in the middle of the Yellow River, and Yumenguan is located on a lonely mountain.
Why use the elegy of willow to complain about the delay of spring, old Yumenguan, a spring breeze is not blowing!
The poem, also known as "Out of the Castle", has wonderful sentences, a blend of scenes and scenes, and is unique throughout the ages. Wang Zhihuan, a former commander-in-chief of Wen 'an County (now Hebei Province), is as famous as Wang Changling and Gao Shi for his frontier poems. Although only six of his poems have been handed down, they are the essence of China's classical literature. Among them, Wang Lu Lou and Liangzhou Ci (I) are the most popular, and it is these two poems that have won the prominent position for the poet to last forever. (It is also a poem that will never be sung again)
8. "Send Yuan Er Shi Anxi" Wang Wei
The rain in the early morning moistened the dust of the land, the inn of the inn, the branches and leaves of the inn, and a new leaf
Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their relatives when they go out to the sun.
This is a very famous farewell work, which was widely circulated in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. It has no special background, but it has its own deep feelings of farewell, which is suitable for most people to sing outside the banquet. Later, it was compiled into Yuefu and became the most widely circulated and longest-lasting song. This is a seven-character quatrain. Wang Wei's five-character quatrains or seven-character quatrains can be compared with Li Bai and Wang Changling, representing the highest achievement of quatrains in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. (Wang Wei's most famous seven wonders)
9. Tomb-Sweeping Day Du Mu
A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner's heart is going to break on his way.
Ask local people where to buy wine? The shepherd boy just laughed and didn't answer Xingshan Village.
Du Mu's Du Fu poetics is original, heroic and handsome, especially good at seven methods and seven wonders, and he is a master of the late Tang Dynasty. Among Poems of a Thousand Families, there is a poem written by Du Mu called Qingming, which has been told by people for more than 1000 years. This poem is beautiful, fresh and natural, unpretentious, intriguing and infectious, and it is a well-known poem. (told by people for more than 1000 years)
10. On the Meeting between Du Fu's Downstream and Li Guinian
In the Qi family, I often see your performances; Before urging the wine hall, I praised your art many times.
Never thought, in this Jiangnan scenic area; It is the season of falling flowers, and I can meet you, an old acquaintance.
This is one of Du Fu's quatrains, full of emotion and meaning. There are only twenty-eight words, but they contain rich contents of time life. This poem tells us how big a short body like quatrains can be and what kind of artistic realm can be achieved without trace. This seven-character quatrain is well-known and is the swan song of Du Fu's later creative career. It has received a lot of praise in past dynasties. For example, Shao commented in the Qing Dynasty: "The beauty of the child is seven unique, which is the pressure roll." Poetry in Tang and Song Dynasties also said that this poem is "lyrical beyond pen and ink, quietly counting words, which can be equivalent to Bai Juyi's Pipa Travel". ..... "(many praises in previous dynasties)
Classic quatrain 2 1. A gift for Wang.
Li Bai was just about to leave when he heard a farewell song from the shore.
Even if the Peach Blossom Pond is deep, it is not as deep as Wang Lun's sending away my love.
"To Wang Lun" is a farewell poem written by Li Bai, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, to Wang Lun, a local friend, when he was traveling in Jingxian (now southern Anhui). This work is a household name and is one of the most widely circulated masterpieces of Li Bai's poems. The tradition of China's poetry advocates implication and taboo cursing in poetry, but this poem is just the opposite. The true feelings flow from the depths of the soul and the scenery is sincere, which has become a masterpiece through the ages.
I thought of my brother Wang Wei in Shandong when I was on holiday in the mountains.
I am a lonely stranger in a strange land, and I miss my family more often during the holidays.
When I think of my brothers' bodies climbing high, I will feel a little regret for not being able to reach me.
Thinking of Shandong Brothers in the Mountain Festival is a seven-character quatrain written by Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei on the Double Ninth Festival because he was in a foreign land and missed his relatives in his hometown. In the poem, "I miss my relatives twice during the festive season" is a famous sentence that has been widely circulated for thousands of years and touched the homesickness of countless wanderers. The influence of this festival poem is slightly worse than that of Qingming above. )
3. Du Chunmu in Jiangnan
Jiangnan, the sound of green and red flowers, the waterside village in the foothills.
More than 480 ancient temples were left in the Southern Dynasties, and countless pagodas were shrouded in wind and rain.
This is a wonderful poem describing the scenery in the south of the Yangtze River. In just 28 words, the poet painted us a vivid and verve picture of spring scenery in the south of the Yangtze River in very popular language. This song "Jiangnan Spring" has enjoyed a high reputation for thousands of years. These four poems not only describe the richness of spring scenery in Jiangnan, but also describe its vastness, profundity and confusion. (It has enjoyed a high reputation for thousands of years)
4. "Title Xilin Wall" Su Shi
Looking at Lushan Mountain from the front and side of peaks and valleys, from far, near, high and low places, Lushan Mountain presents various faces.
I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there.
Among many works praising Lushan Mountain, Su Shi's Poem on sairinji's Wall is as famous as Li Bai's Looking at Lushan Waterfall. There is no habit of carving in Su Shi's poetry writing, and distinct sensibility and clear rationality interweave each other, so the image of poetry is sublimated into a typical one in the realm of rationality, which is why people regard the last two sentences as philosophical maxims for thousands of times.
5. Homecoming couplet (I) What?
Young people leave home, old people return, and the local accent has not changed.
When children meet strangers, they will smile and ask where the guests are from.
Two well-known Hometown Couplet Books are household names, which have been passed down through the ages and are known throughout the ages, especially the first one. The second song is a sequel to the first one. Lu You said: "The article is natural, and it is wonderful." From He's poems, we can understand the meaning of the word "occasionally", which comes from life and from the bottom of my heart. The language is unpretentious, unadorned, poetic and unique.
6. Bo Qinhuai Du Mu
Smoke cage cold water moon cage sand, night parking near Qinhuai restaurant.
Strong women in business don't know how to hate their country, but they still sing backyard flowers across the river.
This poem is a masterpiece of the poet who touched the scene when he stayed at Qinhuai overnight. In the sigh of the land of the rise and fall of the Six Dynasties, there are feelings of worrying about the country and the people. The last two sentences are caused by a poem "Flowers in the backyard", which expresses the poet's indignation at the "businesswoman" and indirectly satirizes the powerful people who don't pay attention to state affairs and are obsessed with money, that is, the rulers who lead a drunken life. Shen Deqian, a critic in Qing Dynasty, praised this poem as a "swan song", and Guan Shiming even called it a masterpiece in Tang Dynasty.
7. Join the Army (Part IV) Wang Changling
There is a dark snow-capped mountain in Qinghai, with long white clouds and a lonely city looking at Yumenguan.
Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, but the loulan is not returned.
The third and fourth sentences changed from the description of the environment with scenes to direct lyricism. "Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles" is a poem with strong generalization. "Never break the Loulan, never return it" is the heroic oath of the battle-hardened soldiers. The more the last sentence highlights the difficulty of the battle and the frequency of the war, the more forceful it becomes, hitting the floor. One or two sentences, broad realm, tragic feelings and rich connotations, are the important ideological characteristics of excellent frontier poems in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
8. "Four quatrains (I)" Du Fu
"Two orioles sing green willows, and egrets cover the sky."
My window framed the snow-covered western hills. My door often says "goodbye" to ships sailing eastward.
Du Fu moved from Hubei to Gongxian (now Gongyi, Zhengzhou), and was known as "Du Shaoling". He was a great realistic poet in Tang Dynasty in China, and was praised as a "poet saint" and a world cultural celebrity. Du Fu's seven-character quatrains are rare, but this one is one of the most popular poems in China. It is easy to understand and plain as a word, but it also contains the poet's aesthetic ideal, which is highly praised by scholars. Poetry in Tang and Song Dynasties: "Although it is inappropriate, it is a swan song."
9. See Meng Haoran again on Li Bai's way to Yangzhou.
Old friends frequently waved to me, bid farewell to the Yellow Crane Tower, and traveled to Yangzhou in this beautiful spring filled with catkins and flowers.
My friend's sail shadow faded away and disappeared at the end of the blue sky, only seeing the first line of the Yangtze River and heading for the distant horizon.
This farewell poem has its special flavor. It is different from Wang Bo's Farewell to Du Shaofu Shu Biography and Wang Wei's Farewell to Weicheng Qu, which is affectionate and considerate. This poem shows a poetic parting. The phrase "Fireworks descend in Yangzhou in March" has a beautiful artistic conception and beautiful words, and Sun Zhu of A Qing Dynasty praised it as "the eternal quatrain".
10. Don't move to (go to) Normal University.
Like a bird, she still flapped her wings and felt sorry for herself, leaving Beijing for more than ten years.
A gentleman is poor, who wants to meet today without paying for drinks?
Gao Shi is a famous frontier poet, who is also called "Gao Cen" with Cen Can. Don't move big is a two-sentence four-line poem written by Gao Shi, a poet in Tang Dynasty, when he bid farewell to his friend Dong. The first poem is a masterpiece of farewell poems. In the farewell poems of the Tang Dynasty, those sad and touching works are certainly touching, but another kind of generous and sad poem from the heart, with its sincere friendship and firm belief, painted another heroic and bodybuilding color for the willow color of Baqiao Bridge and the wind and rain of Weicheng City. Gao Shi's Don't Move Big is a masterpiece of the latter style.
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