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Where is the largest oil field in the world?

An oil field refers to a group of oil reservoirs within the same area controlled by a single structure, which become an oil field after artificial exploitation. Speaking of oil fields, let’s talk about the largest oil fields in the world. Let me introduce to you the largest oil fields in the world. I hope it can help you.

The largest oil field

After the China National Petroleum Corporation last announced the discovery of the Jidong Nanpu Oilfield with reserves of 1 billion tons, PetroChina senior adviser Han Xuegong told the Morning Post reporter at that time It is revealed that apart from the oil field, this is nothing. PetroChina has also discovered a new world-class miracle in Sichuan. It is larger than Sinopec's Puguang gas field. This largest natural gas field in China is called Longgang Gas Field, with estimated reserves of 700 billion cubic meters. This discovery is enough to shake up the world energy market, and there will be a reshuffle of both crude oil and natural gas.

The Sulige Gas Field in Inner Mongolia is currently the largest gas field in China, with proven reserves of 533.6 billion cubic meters, and the Puguang Gas Field ranks second, with proven reserves of 356 billion cubic meters. At present, the total proven economically recoverable reserves in the country are only 2.5 trillion cubic meters. The Longgang gas field alone has economically recoverable reserves of 700 billion cubic meters, which is 2 to 3 times that of the Puguang gas field.

As we all know, oil, as a world strategic reserve energy, is called "black gold". As the world's largest crude oil importer, China's demand has always been the key factor supporting oil prices. However, China The strategic oil reserve is almost full. Analysts at JPMorgan Chase said in a research report on June 29 that China took advantage of the previous plunge in oil prices to double its oil purchases. Now China may be close to filling its strategic oil reserve.

Stopping oil imports for the strategic petroleum reserve may wipe out about 15% of China’s imports. Judging from the crude oil data released by PetroChina, in 2015, my country's crude oil imports more than doubled compared with 10 years ago, and has far surpassed the United States to become the world's largest oil importer. The right to speak in the crude oil market now lies with China.

Judging from the world energy situation, the crude oil market is close to saturation. The discovery of this world-class natural gas oil field was discovered as early as last year. The reason why PetroChina has not announced it is still from the overall energy strategy. Considering, the outside world has always believed that the high growth of China's oil demand will threaten the world's oil security. However, from the current point of view, China's oil reserves are already saturated, and the global glut of crude oil has not been alleviated. In addition, this time?55 The discovery of 100 million barrels of crude oil can even be said to have lost the big fat piece of China!

Saudi Prince Mohammed bin Salman announced a project called The large-scale economic reform plan of "Saudi Vision 2030" aims to get rid of dependence on crude oil exports. Saudi Energy Minister Falih said that the economic reform plan will boost Saudi Arabia's economic growth and Saudi Arabia's natural gas output will double. Water companies will be privatized; Saudi Aramco plans to develop more unconventional natural gas; most energy plans are funded by the private sector; the Saudi energy stimulus plan requires 103 billion Saudi riyals. In addition, he also

The 5.5 billion barrels of crude oil in Sichuan, China will truly open a new era of natural gas energy, and at the same time have a huge impact on the entire crude oil investment market. For the entire crude oil investment community, EIA and non-agricultural It is what investment friends from all over the world are eagerly waiting for. The same is true for natural gas. The trend follows the New York Mercantile Exchange in the United States. There are also EIA data, non-agricultural products, U.S. natural gas supply and demand, and the impact of Russian export orders. The market is not only active at night, but also active during the day. , and the amplitude is larger than that of crude oil, three times its overall fluctuation. No matter what, this is the best opportunity for us to seize formal domestic LNG transactions.

Oilfields in the world

Ghawar Oilfield

Located in eastern Saudi Arabia, about 500km east of the capital Riyadh, it has proven reserves of 10.74 billion tons and an annual output of 280 million tons, accounting for 30 of the entire Persian Gulf region is the world's largest oil field. The oil well is a self-blowout well. The crude oil contains less wax and is mostly light oil. The freezing point is lower than -20°C, making it easy to transport. There is an oil pipeline leading to Ras Tanura Oil Port (the world's largest oil port) for export.

Big Burgan Oilfield

Located in southeastern Kuwait, it has proven reserves of 9.91 billion tons and an annual output of about 70 million tons. The characteristics of crude oil are similar to those of Ghawar Oilfield, and most of them are shipped from Mina Ahmadi Oil Port.

Bolivar Oil Field

It is located in eastern Venezuela, on the Orinoco Plain. Most of it is heavy oil, with proven reserves of 5.2 billion tons and an annual output of 1 million barrels.

Safaniyah Oil Field

Located in the northeastern waters of Saudi Arabia, the proven reserves are 3.32 billion tons. The crude oil is transported via pipelines to Tripoli and Sidon in Libya, and to Baniyas Port in Syria for loading. Part of it is exported to Rastanura.

Rumaila Oilfield

Located in southern Iraq, it was developed in the 1950s. It is close to the country’s oil port and is developing rapidly. Proven reserves are 2.6 billion tons, and annual output accounts for 60% of the country's total. Exports go through the country's three oil ports at the head of the Persian Gulf, namely Hol el Abaya, Mina el Bakr and Fao.

Kirkuk Oil Field

Located in northern Iraq, it was developed earlier. Proven reserves are 2.44 billion tons, and crude oil is mostly exported through pipelines from several ports on the east coast of the Mediterranean (Durtor Port in Turkey, Sidon Port in Lebanon, etc.).

Romashkin Oil Field

It is located in the Volga-Urals oil region of Russia (i.e., the Second Baku). The reserves are 2.4 billion tons and the annual output is about 100 million tons, ranking second in Russia. The oil field mainly produces medium and heavy crude oil with high sulfur content.

Samoloter Oilfield

It is located in the West Siberian oil region of Russia (i.e., Tyumen Oilfield or "Third Baku"), located in the middle of West Siberia. With proven reserves of 2.06 billion tons and an annual output of about 140 million tons, it is the largest oil field in Russia after Saudi Arabia's Ghawar Oil Field in the world.

In addition to supplying domestic consumption, part of the above-mentioned two oil fields are also transported through the Friendship Oil Pipeline (starting from Almetyevsk and exporting via Uzhgorod and Brest respectively, with an annual transportation capacity of About 100 million tons) exports to Eastern European countries account for more than half, and exports to Western capitalist countries account for about 40%.

Zakum Oilfield

Located in the central and western part of the United Arab Emirates, it has proven reserves of 1.59 billion tons, most of which are spontaneous blowout wells. The crude oil has good quality and low wax content. There are pipelines leading to Ruwais Oil Port and the capital Abu Dhabi Sinotrans.

Hasi Messaoud Oil Field

It is located in northeastern Algeria, at the northern end of the Sahara Desert. There are few dry wells in the oil field and the unit yield is high; the crude oil has low sulfur content and is of good quality. There are oil pipelines leading to ports such as Arzew and Bejaia for export. China Oilfield

Daqing Oilfield

is located in the west of Heilongjiang Province, in the middle of the Songnen Plain, between Harbin and Qiqihar. The oil field is 140 kilometers long from north to south and 70 kilometers wide at its widest point from east to west, with a total area of ??5,470 square kilometers. In March 1960, the Party Central Committee approved the launch of the Petroleum Campaign. In 1963, a production capacity of 6 million tons was formed. It produced 4.39 million tons of crude oil that year, which played a decisive role in achieving China's oil self-sufficiency. In 1976, crude oil production exceeded 50 million tons. By 1996, it had continuously produced 50 million tons of crude oil per year, with stable production for 21 years. In 1995, the annual output of crude oil was 56 million tons, making it the largest oil field in my country.

Shengli Oilfield

It is located in the Yellow River Delta on the coast of the Bohai Sea in northern Shandong Province, mainly distributed in Dongying, Binzhou, Dezhou, Jinan, Weifang, Zibo, Liaocheng, Yantai, etc. 8 Within the 28 counties (districts) of each prefecture and city, the main work scope is about 44,000 square kilometers. In 1995, the annual output of crude oil was 30 million tons, making it the second largest oil field in my country.

Liaohe Oilfield

The oil fields are mainly distributed in the middle and lower reaches of the Liaohe River plains, as well as in eastern Inner Mongolia and the Liaodong Bay beach area. 26 oil fields have been developed and constructed, and 9 major production bases have been built, including Xinglongtai, Shuguang, Huanxiling, Jinzhou, Gaosheng, Shenyang, Ciyutuo, Lengjia, and Horqin, spanning 13 cities (prefectures) and 32 counties in Liaoning Province and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. (Flag), with a total area of ??nearly 100,000 square kilometers. In 1995, crude oil output was 15.52 million tons, ranking third in the country.

Karamay Oilfield

It is located in Karamay City, Xinjiang. In the past 40 years, 19 oil and gas fields have been found in the Junggar Basin and Tarim Basin, with Karamay as the main one. 15 oil and gas fields have been developed, and a supporting production capacity of 7.92 million tons of crude oil has been built (6.031 million tons of light oil, 1.889 million tons of heavy oil), 393 million cubic meters meters of natural gas production capacity. Since 1990, onshore crude oil production has ranked fourth in the country. In 1995, the annual crude oil production was 7.9 million tons.

Sichuan Oilfield

Located in the Sichuan Basin, it has a history of 60 years. It has discovered 85 gas fields, 12 oil fields, and 55 oil and gas structures. Four gas areas in the south, southwest, northwest and east have been built in the basin. The current natural gas output accounts for 42.2% of the country's total output. It is the largest gas field in my country. In 1995, it produced 7.18 billion cubic meters of natural gas and 170,000 tons of crude oil annually.

Huabei Oilfield

Located in Renqiu City in the central Hebei Plain of Hebei Province, it includes oil and gas production areas in Beijing, Hebei, Shanxi and Inner Mongolia. In 1975, Well Ren 4, an exploratory well on the Jizhong Plain, spewed out a high-yield industrial oil flow of 1,000 tons per day, and discovered the Renqiu Oilfield, the largest carbonate buried hill oil field in my country. In 1978, crude oil production reached 17.23 million tons, making an important contribution to the national crude oil production exceeding 100 million tons that year. Until 1986, it maintained an annual crude oil production of 10 million tons for 10 years. In 1995, the annual output of crude oil was 4.66 million tons and natural gas was 313 million cubic meters.

Dagang Oilfield

Located in Dagang District, Tianjin, its exploration area is vast, including Dagang Exploration Area and Xinjiang Yurdos Basin, with a total exploration area of ??34,629 square kilometers, including Dagang Exploration Area. 18,629 square kilometers. At present, 15 oil and gas fields and 24 development zones have been put into operation in the Dagang exploration area, with an annual production capacity of 4.3 million tons of crude oil and 380 million cubic meters of natural gas.

Zhongyuan Oilfield

It is located in Puyang area of ??Henan Province. It was discovered in 1975. After 20 years of exploration, development and construction, it has accumulated proven oil geological reserves of 455 million tons and proven natural gas reserves. The geological reserves are 39.57 billion cubic meters, and the cumulative production of crude oil and natural gas is 77.23 million tons and 13.38 billion cubic meters of natural gas. It is now one of the important oil and gas production bases in eastern my country, with an annual output of 4.1 million tons of crude oil and 1.1 billion cubic meters of natural gas in 1995.

Jilin Oilfield

Located in the Fuyu area of ??Jilin Province, oil and gas exploration and development have been carried out in the two major basins in Jilin Province. 18 oil fields have been discovered and proven, including Fuyu and Xinmin. The two oil fields are large oil fields with reserves exceeding 100 million tons. The oil field production has reached the production scale of a large enterprise with an annual crude oil production of more than 3.5 million tons and a crude oil processing capacity of 700,000 tons.

Henan Oilfield

Located in the Nanyang Basin in southwest Henan, the mining area spans the three cities of Nanyang, Zhumadian and Pingdingshan, and is distributed in 8 counties including Xinye and Tanghe. A total of 14 oil fields have been discovered, with proven oil geological reserves of 170 million tons and an oil-bearing area of ??117.9 square kilometers. In 1995, the annual crude oil production was 1.92 million tons.

Changqing Oilfield

The exploration area is mainly in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin, with a total exploration area of ??approximately 370,000 square kilometers. Oil and gas exploration, development and construction began in 1970. 22 oil and gas fields have been discovered, including 19 oil fields. The cumulative proven oil and gas geological reserves are 541.888 million tons (including proven natural gas reserves of 233.008 billion cubic meters, including equivalent crude oil reserves). In 1995 The annual output of crude oil is 2.2 million tons and natural gas is 100 million cubic meters.

Jianghan Oilfield

is an important comprehensive oil base in central and southern my country. The oil fields are mainly distributed in 7 cities and counties including Qianjiang and Jingsha in Hubei Province, Shouguang City and Guangrao County in Shandong Province, and Hengyang City in Hunan Province. 24 oil and gas fields have been discovered, with a proven oil-bearing area of ??139.6 square kilometers and a gas-bearing area of ??71.04 square kilometers, with a cumulative production of 21.1873 million tons of crude oil and 954 million cubic meters of natural gas. In 1995, the annual crude oil production was 850,000 tons.

Jiangsu Oilfields

The oil areas are mainly distributed in 8 counties and cities in 4 regions: Yangzhou, Yancheng, Huaiyin and Zhenjiang in Jiangsu Province, and 22 oil and gas fields have been put into development. The main target of current exploration is the Dongtai Depression in the Subei Basin. In 1995, the annual crude oil production was 1.01 million tons.

Qinghai Oilfield

It is located in the Qaidam Basin in the northwest of Qinghai Province. The basin area is about 250,000 square kilometers, the sedimentary area is 120,000 square kilometers, and the Mesozoic and Cenozoic sedimentary area with oil and gas prospects is about 96,000 square kilometers. Currently, 16 oil fields and 6 gas fields have been proven. In 1995, the annual crude oil production was 1.22 million tons.

Tarim Oilfield

Located in the Tarim Basin in southern Xinjiang. It is 1,400 kilometers long from east to west, 520 kilometers wide at its north-south point, and has a total area of ??560,000 square kilometers. It is the largest inland basin in my country. In the middle is the Taklimakan Desert, known as the "Sea of ??Death". After the high-yield oil and gas flow erupted from Well Lunnan 2 in 1988, after 7 years of exploration, 9 large and medium-sized oil and gas fields and 26 oil and gas-bearing structures have been discovered. The cumulative proven oil and gas geological reserves are 378 million tons, with an annual output of 5 million crude oil, The resources of 801 million tons of condensed oil and 2.5 billion cubic meters of natural gas are guaranteed. In 1995, the annual crude oil production was 2.53 million tons.

Tuha Oilfield

Located in the Turpan and Hami basins of Xinjiang, it is responsible for oil exploration in the Turpan and Hami basins. The basin is 600 kilometers long from east to west, 50,130 kilometers wide from north to south, and covers an area of ??about 53,000 square kilometers. In February 1991, the Tu-Hami oil exploration and development campaign was launched in an all-round way. By the end of 1995, *** had discovered 14 oil and gas fields and 6 oil and gas structures including Shanshan and Wenjisang, with a proven oil and gas area of ??178.1 square kilometers, cumulative proven oil geological reserves of 208 million tons, and natural gas reserves of 73.1 billion cubic meters. . In 1995, the annual crude oil production was 2.21 million tons.

Yumen Oilfield

It is located in Yumen City, Gansu Province, with a total area of ??114.37 square kilometers. The oil field was put into development in 1939. In 1959, the crude oil production reached 1.4029 million tons, accounting for 50.9% of the national crude oil production that year. It has achieved excellent results such as stable production of 600,000 tons for 10 years in the 1970s and stable production of 500,000 tons for 10 years in the 1980s. Known as the cradle of China's petroleum industry. In 1995, the annual crude oil production was 400,000 tons.

Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi Petroleum Exploration Bureau

Responsible for the exploration and development of oil and natural gas in Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi provinces (regions). The area covers an area of ??860,000 square kilometers, with a large number of Middle Paleozoic and numerous Tertiary small basins, and an exploration area of ??277,000 square kilometers. Major breakthroughs have been made in oil and gas exploration in Baise, Chishui, Chuxiong and other areas, demonstrating the broad oil and gas development prospects in the Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi regions. In 1995, the annual crude oil production was 100,000 tons.

Jidong Oilfield

It is located on the northern coast of Bohai Bay.

The oil field exploration and development scope covers two cities and seven counties including Tangshan, Qinhuangdao and Tanghai, with a total area of ??6,300 square kilometers, including 3,600 square kilometers of land and 2,700 square kilometers of intertidal zone and extremely shallow sea area. Thirteen sets of oil-bearing formations in 7 oil fields including Gaoshangbao, Liuzan and Yanggezhuang were successively discovered. In 1995, the annual crude oil production was 510,000 tons.