What is the explanation of the soft mulberry sprouts on Moshang?

The soft mulberry trees on the street have broken buds, and some silkworm seeds are already growing in the east neighborhood. The fine grass in the plain hills calls yellow calves, and the cold forest spots the dusk crows in the setting sun. Explanation: Young buds have just bloomed on the soft new branches of the mulberry tree on the roadside in the field, and the silkworms raised by the neighbor to the east have hatched out silkworms. The flat hills are covered with fine grass, and the little cattle are lowing. The setting sun is slanting on the woods in the cold spring season, and crows are perched among the branches.

The soft mulberry trees on the street have broken buds, and some silkworm seeds are already growing in the east neighborhood. The fine grass in the plain hills calls yellow calves, and the cold forest spots the dusk crows in the setting sun. Explanation: Young buds have just bloomed on the soft new branches of the mulberry tree on the roadside in the field, and the silkworms raised by the neighbor to the east have hatched out silkworms. The flat hills are covered with fine grass, and the little cattle are lowing. The setting sun is slanting on the woods in the cold spring season, and crows are perched among the branches. Title of the poem: "Partridge Sky·Ode to Generations". Real name: Xin Qiji. Nickname: Xin Zhongmin. Font size: The original name was Tanfu, and later the name was changed to You'an No. Jiaxuan Jushi. Era: Song Dynasty. Ethnic group: Han. Birthplace: Licheng County, Jinan Prefecture, Shandong East Road. Date of birth: May 28, 1140. Time of death: October 3, 1207. Main works: "Traveling in Wuyi, Composing Ten Poems for Hui Weng", "Qing Ping Le. Village Dwelling", "Sending Swords and Fu Yansou", "Man Jiang Hong", "Bu Shuzi Xiu Zhu Cui Luo Han", etc. Main achievements: Representative of the bold and unconstrained poets, he developed the ideological and artistic conception of Ci; he rebelled against the Ping Dynasty and founded the Flying Tiger Army.

We provide you with a detailed introduction to "Moshang Roumulang Broken Young Shoots" from the following aspects:

1. The full text of "Partridge Sky·Dairen Fu" Check out the detailed content of "Partridge Sky · Dai Ren Fu" here

The soft mulberry leaves on the road are broken, and some silkworm seeds are already growing in the east.

The fine grass in the plain hills calls yellow calves, and in the cold forest there are dusk crows in the setting sun.

The mountains are far and near, the roads are sloping,

There are people selling wine in Qingqi. The peaches and plums in the city are worried about the wind and rain, and the shepherd's purse flowers are blooming in Xitou in spring.

2. Translation

The soft mulberries on the street are broken and young, and some silkworm seeds are already growing in the east. The fine grass in the plain hills chirps yellow calves, and in the cold forest there are dusk crows in the setting sun.

Tender buds have just bloomed on the soft new branches of the mulberry trees on the side of the field path, and the silkworms raised by the neighbor to the east have hatched out silkworms. The flat hills are covered with fine grass, and the little cattle are lowing. The setting sun is slanting on the woods in the cold spring season, and crows are perched among the branches.

The mountains are far and near, the roads are sloping, and there are people selling wine in Qingqi. The peaches and plums in the city are worried about the wind and rain, and the shepherd's purse flowers are blooming in Xitou in spring.

The green mountains are far and near, and the paths are criss-crossing. There is a family selling wine on the other side with a blue cloth wine flag flying. The peach and plum blossoms in the city are most afraid of being damaged by wind and rain. The most beautiful spring scenery is the buckwheat flowers blooming by the stream.

3. Notes

Some: Particles at the end of sentences.

Pinggang: a flat hillside.

Qingqi: A signboard for selling wine.

Shepherd's purse: a biennial herb with white flowers and edible stems and leaves when they are young.

IV. Other poems of Xin Qiji

"Yongyu Le Jingkou Beigu Pavilion Nostalgia", "Qing Ping Le. Village Residence", "Xijiang Moonlight Night Walking on the Yellow Sand Road", "Partridge" "Day", "Qingyu Case Yuanxi". 5. Appreciation

This is a poem praising the beautiful scenery of rural areas in the south of the Yangtze River. The upper column describes the close scene and the lower column writes the distant view. The scenery is used to express emotions, revealing the author's dislike of the prosperity of the city and his love for rural life. Based on his familiarity with rural life, the author painted a fresh and beautiful mountain scenery for people, reflecting his intoxication with the beautiful scenery of the countryside. This poem has a beautiful picture, full of emotion and profound meaning.

When the first two sentences of the upper column describe the budding of mulberry trees and the beginning of hatching of silkworm eggs, the word "broken" is used to express very vividly that the mulberry leaves gradually sprout and expand under the influence of the spring breeze. The transparent film that originally wrapped the mulberry buds finally burst. The word "break" is not only dynamic, but also makes people feel the power and speed of mulberry sprouts sprouting. The third sentence "Pinggang fine grass calls the yellow calf" "Pinggang fine grass" and "yellow calf" are related to each other. The yellow calf was kept in the cowshed for the whole winter, and when it was grazing on the flat slope, it was eaten by the spring grass. , extremely cheerful. Although "Ming" refers to the sound, it can make people imagine the leisurely and demeanor of the yellow calf when it is eating grass.

The "slanting sun", "cold forest" and "twilight crow" in the fourth sentence are supposed to form a bleak scene, but because of the use of the verb "point", the mood is changed. change. The "dot"-shaped crows are flying or perching, just like a mass of ink dots. This is an accurate representation. There are no leaves in the cold forest in early spring, so the black crows are clearly visible in the forest. The author is admiring a natural picture.

On the surface, the second half of this poem seems to follow the first half to describe the scene. The scene description in the second half of the film here is different from that of the first half, and there are waves. First of all, it is to look one level further away, from Pinggang to the distant mountains, to the hotel led by the sloping road, and from the countryside to the city. The sentence "There is a family in Qingqigu wine" seems very ordinary. The whole poem is about natural scenery. Only this sentence describes human activities, which breaks the monotony of describing scenery. This is a trick for writing landscape poems. Although you are describing a scene, you cannot just exaggerate the scene. You must add some human emotions and activities to make the poem lively.

The two sentences "The peach and plum trees in the city are worried about the wind and rain, and the spring is in the shepherd's purse flowers at the head of the stream" are the finishing touch of the whole poem. They seem to be describing a scene and making a discussion. These two sentences determine the mood of the whole word. If you only look at the first three sentences and the sentence "Green flag selling wine", the mood of this poem is very pleasant. But the poet was a loyal man. He was in Hangzhou, an area of ??peace in the Southern Song Dynasty. The northern Jin soldiers captured the two emperors Huizong and Qinzong of the Song Dynasty, and they were still advancing. He wanted to recover, and most of the Southern Song Dynasty These were stupid and incompetent people who were trying to survive, leaving him unable to do anything, and he felt very resentful in his heart. It is this mood that has become the basic sentiment of many of his words. This poem is actually a sound of sorrow.

The sentence "The sunset is cold and the forest is dotted with dusk crows" has revealed a little bit of information, and the sentence "Peach trees and plum trees are worried about the wind and rain" fully expresses the emotion of how the beautiful and beautiful rivers and mountains are so incomplete. In the past, whenever poets and poets had something difficult to explain, they would always use natural things to express it symbolically. Whenever Xin Ci talks about wind and rain knocking down spring flowers, he mostly alludes to the situation in the Southern Song Dynasty when the Jin soldiers invaded. The poem "Peaches and plums in the city are worried about the wind and rain" here also laments the bullying of the Jin soldiers in the Southern Song Dynasty.

Contrast is used in the word, and contrast means to seize the opportunity first. Starting from the happy scene, then moving to the miserable state of mind, these contrast each other, making the miserable one look even more miserable. The ancients often used the word "sadness" when talking about Xin's poems, and his sadness lies in this place. But sadness does not mean disappointment. The sentence "Spring is in the shepherd's purse flowers in Xitou" shows that the poet still has great hope for the peaceful situation in the Southern Song Dynasty. This hope was aroused by the sight of working people engaged in mulberry farming that the poet saw in the village. The first sentence explains that "poems can be complained" (complaints), and the second sentence explains that "poems can be inspired" (encouragement is promoted).

Poems of the same dynasty

"General Cao", "Going to Qutang", "Tengwang Pavilion", "The Son is Nei, the Angry Man Abandoned His Wife, the Poor and the Grievance, the Anvil" Tang Meishan Poetry is also played as a note "", "Inscribed on Ai Xi", "Abandoned Gongyuan is a valuable plate for rice harvesting", "Send off guests to Linggu", "Sigh", "Inscribed on Chen Chaoyu's love for Zhuxuan", "Rewarding Chunhu Shi Lu Yonghui" "Four Hao Pictures".

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