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Methods and steps of tiling: Precautions for laying video tiles.
Method and step video of pasting floor tiles
1. Clean and wet the plane first, and use 1: 3 cement mortar as the base, with a thickness of 6 mm ... The wall should be slightly hairy, but it must be smooth. To calculate the number of vertical and horizontal blocks, determine the water bisector.
2. Tile every 3-4 days after priming. When sticking tiles, water the wall first and put the mat at the bottom of the bottom tile. The foot pad must be fixed horizontally. The tiles should be soaked in water in advance, taken out and dried in the shade, and pasted along the mat ruler.
3. Adding 3-4% 107 glue to 1: 2 cement fine sand can improve the workability of mortar. Slow down the setting time. So as to facilitate pasting and prevent mortar from flowing.
4. Put mortar on the back of the ceramic tile, stick it on the wall, and tap the brick surface with a rubber hammer to make the mortar compact. After the bottom tile is pasted, the vertical placement of the guide rule is the vertical standard.
5. Generally, the pasting starts from the outer corner, so that the unconformity tiles can be aligned. All vertical and horizontal joints must be aligned, and the mortar on the brick surface should be wiped off when it is wet. After pasting, rinse and wipe with clear water, and dry the joints with white cement.
6. Stick ceramic tiles on the plastered wall of cement mortar, find out the vertical and horizontal datum lines on the wall, calculate the number of layers, and then paste them with cement slurry mixed with 5-7% 107 glue. If the wall is flat, sweep it with pure cement slurry first, and then paste it when it is not dry. Because the bonding layer is not mixed with sand, it is very thin, only 2-3 mm thick, and it is easy to level off when bonding, so this is a very convenient and economical method.
7. Set the standard height surface of the ground, and spread a layer of 1: 3.5 cement mortar with the thickness less than 10 mm on the brushed ground. Use nylon thread or cotton rope to pull out the ground elevation line and vertical cross positioning line at the elevation point of the wall. Tile according to the position of the positioning line. Pave 1: 2 cement mortar on the back of the ceramic tile, then lay the ceramic tile on the ground, and tap the surface of the ceramic tile with a rubber hammer to make it compact with the ground and the height is consistent with the ground elevation line. When paving more than 8 blocks, check the flatness with a level, level the high part with a rubber hammer, and pad the low part with cement slurry after lifting the tiles. For small rooms (less than 40 square meters), the tile laying procedure is usually a T-shaped standard height surface. When the room area is large, the standard height plane is usually made into a cross in the center of the room, which is convenient for many people to construct at the same time.
8. Paving bedding face: The paving bedding face construction is based on the standard height plane of paving. When paving, start construction near the paved standard height surface, and use the straight line of joint line to control the flatness of joint line of ceramic tile. When the shop is stuck, the cement slurry should be fully dried on the back of the ceramic tile and tamped with a rubber hammer to prevent empty drum. And check and correct with a level when paving. And immediately wipe off the cement slurry on the surface. For the bathroom and bathroom floor, attention should be paid to the slope of 1: 500 when paving. After the whole floor is paved, it will be cured for 2 days before plastering. When plastering, mix the white cement into a dry ball, smooth the gap, fill the joint of the ceramic tile with white cement, and then wipe the surface of the ceramic tile clean.
Matters needing attention in tile laying
1. Pay attention to tile laying. First, wall tiles should be pasted from bottom to top, not one wall at a time. Joints are generally1~ 3 mm; Second, before paving, we should deal with the flatness and cracks of the wall; Third, the middle of the rubber material should be slightly higher than the periphery, and the surface should be fixed with a rubber hammer, so as to prevent air from accumulating in the rubber layer. At the same time, horizontal detection should be carried out; Fourth, the bonding material should be selected properly. Generally, the ratio of cement to sand on the wall is 1: 4, and that on the ground is 1: 3.
2. Pay attention to tile laying. Some civil floors are uneven. In this case, everyone should use cement mortar to smooth the uneven places. When laying, you can frame the surroundings with tiles of different colors (darker), while the tiles in the frame are lighter. Of course, the floors of the kitchen and bathroom must be tilted, so as to facilitate drainage.
3. Pay attention to tile laying. Another thing to pay attention to in tile decoration is the treatment of waterproof layer. Pay more attention to the walls of kitchens, toilets and other places. Because replacing tiles usually destroys the original waterproof layer of cement mortar. The remedy is to lay a layer of asphalt waterproof layer before sticking bricks. Joints between tiles should also be filled with white cement.
4. Pay attention to tile laying, tile surface should be set flat, the angle should be accurate, and the interface should be aligned; Tiles should be soaked for half a day before use; The toilet floor should have an appropriate slope, and no water is allowed. After sweeping the white cement on the tile interface, the white cement should be brushed with rattan silk, and no cement stains can be left on the tile surface. After the floor tile is laid, cover the brick surface with cardboard, etc. And walk on the brick surface at least 24 hours later.
The above is the knowledge about the methods and steps of video tiling that I share with you today. In addition, I also shared with you the relevant contents of matters needing attention in tiling. You can refer to it Ceramic tile is a common product in our life, and the quality of ceramic tile is also very important. When laying tiles, you must use the correct method to lay tiles, so that problems are not easy to occur in future use.
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