Who can talk about the details or phenomena of Shenzhen, Shanghai, Pudong and Tianjin Binhai at that time? Just say one, thank you.

Shenzhen Special Economic Zone (Shenzhen SEZ)

1978 65438+ February? Our party held the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee with great historical significance? It has opened a new era in the history of reform and opening up. 1February 979? The State Council approved Guangdong's report on the foreign trade base and municipal construction planning of Baoan and Zhuhai counties? Shenzhen and Zhuhai are required to "build a base for exporting commodities to Hong Kong and Macao, a tourist area to attract tourists from Hong Kong and Macao and a new border town" within 3-5 years. 1July 979? The central government approved two reports of Guangdong and Fujian provincial committees on foreign economic activities and flexible measures? Decided to pilot special zones in Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Shantou and Xiamen. 65438+August 0980? The 15th meeting of the NPC Standing Committee passed the Regulations of Guangdong Special Economic Zone? This marks the official birth of Shenzhen and other special economic zones. According to the deployment of the central government and Guangdong province? Concentrate on building Shenzhen Special Economic Zone first? Shenzhen started the earliest. The first is to start the construction of urban basic software and hardware. 1979 Take the lead in building Shekou Industrial Zone? Large-scale urban infrastructure construction began at 1980? Develop Luohu and Shangbu City? Build ports such as Shekou, Chiwan, Dongjiaotou and Mawan? Develop and build a number of industrial zones? Introduce a batch of foreign capital and advanced technology? Industry began to take off? Building eight cultural facilities such as Shenzhen University and Library? Cultural undertakings began to take off? Formulate a master plan for urban construction and economic and social development? Improve the management system of the SAR? Formulate relevant supporting laws and regulations. The second is marketization? Taking the reform of infrastructure management system and price system as a breakthrough? Take the lead in implementing wage system (1979), infrastructure system (1980), labor employment system (1980), price system (1982), enterprise system (1983) and labor insurance in China. Third, in terms of opening up? Shekou Industrial Zone was established (1979)? Open Sha Tau Kok (1983)? Wenjindu (1978), Shekou Wharf (198 1), Meisha (1984), Sha Tau Kok (1984) and Chiwan (1. Open the financial industry? Introduce a number of overseas banks. The fourth is to put forward that "time is money? Efficiency is life "(1983)? Create the "Shenzhen speed" of building one floor in three days (1984). This period is mainly a partial reform and a single breakthrough? Promoting reform through opening up. These reforms have broken through the shackles of the traditional planned economic system? Clear some obstacles for the opening and construction of the special zone? It has an important demonstration role for the reform of the national economic system. 1984? Deng Xiaoping visited the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone? Point it out? Special economic zones are "windows of science and technology"? Management window? Window of knowledge? A window open to the outside world. ""Shenzhen's development and experience have proved that? Our policy of establishing special economic zones is correct. " "We set up special economic zones? Implement an open policy? Have a clear guiding ideology? Just don't accept it? But put it. "

Pudong

Pudong New Area is located on the east bank of Huangpu River, the mother river of Shanghai, with an area of 570 square kilometers and a permanent population of 2.8 million. 1990 April 18, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council made a major decision to develop and open Pudong in Shanghai, and the Shanghai Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government formulated the development policy of "developing Pudong, revitalizing Shanghai, serving the whole country and facing the world" according to the strategic deployment of the central government. In 2005, the State Council officially approved Pudong to carry out the national comprehensive reform pilot, and the municipal party committee and the municipal government defined the functional orientation of "one function, three districts" (playing a leading role in establishing and implementing Scientific Outlook on Development, building a socialist harmonious society, implementing the national strategy of "four centers", and striving to become a pilot area of reform and opening up, a demonstration and leading area of independent innovation, and a core gathering area of modern service industry), which marked the beginning of Pudong's reform and opening up. 16 careful planning, 16 solid steps, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, with the strong support of the central ministries and commissions and all provinces and cities across the country, Pudong has made remarkable achievements in development and opening up, and initially established an export-oriented, multi-functional and modern new urban framework. Pudong has become "the window of China's reform and opening up" and "the epitome of Shanghai's modernization". Unique Domestic Advantages Pudong New Area is located at the intersection of the coastal area of China and the mouth of the Yangtze River, close to the old Shanghai with a long history and backed by the Yangtze River Delta. The land area of the Yangtze River Delta and the areas along the Yangtze River accounts for 1/3 of the whole country, and the gross domestic product accounts for 1/3 of the whole country. Superior international geographical advantages Pudong New Area faces the Pacific Ocean, and its plate faces the most economically developed countries and regions in Asia, making Pudong New Area a window for the world to know about China and a gateway for investors from all over the world to enter China. Infrastructure construction first is one of the important strategies of Pudong's development and opening up. In the thirteen years since the development of Pudong, the investment in infrastructure construction is about 654.38+08 billion yuan, and transportation and energy projects such as bridges, tunnels, highways, subways, gas plants and airports have been built one after another, and the investment environment in the new district has been continuously improved.

Binhai new area

The development and construction of Binhai New Area is an important cross-century development measure made by Tianjin Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government 1994, which actively implements the strategic deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, serves the economic development of Bohai Rim and North China, and combines the reality of Tianjin's reform and opening up. After more than ten years of city-wide struggle, Tianjin has ushered in a major historic opportunity. The Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee brought Binhai New Area into the overall strategic layout of the country. In order to implement the spirit of the Central Plenary Session, the Eighth and Ninth Plenary Sessions of the Eighth Tianjin Municipal Committee made comprehensive arrangements for accelerating the development and opening up of Binhai New Area and implementing the "Eleventh Five-Year" development plan. Marked by the Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee, Tianjin Binhai New Area has entered a new historical development stage. Binhai New Area is located in the center of Bohai Rim, the eastern coastal area of Tianjin, with an area of 2,270 square kilometers and coastline 153 kilometers. The resident population is 6.5438+0.4 million. Including Tianjin Port, Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Zone, Tianjin Port Bonded Zone, Tanggu District, Hangu District, Dagang District, and some areas of Dongli District and Jinnan District.