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Reading answers to classical Chinese essays about birds

1. Answers to the reading of Liang Shiqiu's "Bird"

1. Straightforward Xu Pan

2. (1) The sound is crisp and loud , some are a long cry, including six or seven scales, and some are just one voice, mellow but not monotonous. Sometimes it is a solo, sometimes it is a chorus, it is simply a harmonious symphony.

How many unknown birds are jumping on the branches, some with long tails, some with long pointed beaks, and some with a piece of eye candy on their chest (2) Some of them only show their colorful colors when they fly. With almost no exception, the bodies of the birds are all exquisite and plump, thin but not shriveled, plump but not bloated. If you lose one point, you will be too thin, if you add one point, you will be too fat. They are so slender, and they dance so nimblely. , as if there are springs on the feet.

3. (1) The cuckoo is originally a very strong bird, much bigger than other birds, with a flat beak and a big mouth. It is not particularly beautiful, and it does not know how to build a nest on its own, so it relies on its physical strength to build its own nest. , forcefully lay the eggs in another nest. If there are enough eggs in the nest, they will be squeezed out unceremoniously, and the responsibility of incubation will be shouldered by others. After hatching, the feathers will gradually become richer. You can take the nest as your own.

Egrets always like to hold one leg and shrink their necks. Sometimes "a row of egrets ascends to the blue sky", with the dark blue mountains and glazed green terraces behind them

(2) The birds in the cage are depressed. They are probably second only to the flies stuck on the tape. Their happiness is probably only better than living in the herbarium

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4. Birds in the mountains can sing, jump, chase, and play on branches, fields, and mountains. Sometimes some handsome wagtails look for food on the lawn or by the river. The black and white feathers, the slender and long tail, the small and agile head and neck are like a Shaoxing opera Xiaodan on the stage, beautiful and moving. The birds in the mountains look strange. There is a kind of tit, the male and female of different colors, playing with each other. At first, I thought they were two kinds of birds. Later, when I saw them building a nest and raising their chicks together, I suddenly realized it and lamented the trick of nature. There is also a long-tailed ribbon bird with gorgeous colors and a sound like fairy music. It is often seen flying through the air and heading towards the distant mountains. People thought it was the legendary phoenix chick, so they stretched their necks to look, their cervical vertebrae rolled, and their eyes formed a half-circle of rainbow in the sky, startling countless pairs of eyes. 2. The answer to the ancient text about what kind of bird falls into the trap

The bird falls into the trap

From: "Quanzi·Dummy"

This article is selected from "Quanzi·Dummy". Although the scarecrow in the article is a temporary expedient thought up by farmers to prevent chickens, ducks, and birds from taking away human power, it contains a kind of wisdom that is both true and false.

Original text

If a man has a fish pond, and a group of eagles peck at it, he will plant it in the pond to deter them. The group of cormorants did not dare to descend when they first took flight, but they gradually began to examine and peck at them. After a long time, Shi Fei stopped on the hat, and he was not surprised. When someone sees it, he steals the cud, puts on a raincoat and a hat, and stands in the pond, still pecking down and flying up as usual. People hold their feet with their hands, but they can't take them off, and the sound of their wings is false. People say: "It was a lie before, but now it is also a lie?"

Translation

Once upon a time, there was a man who had a fish pond, but there was always a group of cormorants (lú cí) always After secretly pecking at the fish, the man made a dummy wearing a raincoat, a bamboo hat, and a bamboo pole, and stood in the fish pond to scare them. The cormorants were circling in the sky at first and did not dare to come down immediately. Later, I gradually paid attention to it, and then flew down to peck at it. After a long time, I often flew to the bamboo pole and stood on it, and naturally I was no longer frightened by it. When the man saw this, he secretly removed the straw man, put on his raincoat and bamboo hat and stood in the middle of the pond. The cormorants still came down to eat and fly around. The man casually grabbed its feet, but the cormorant couldn't get away. It flapped its wings desperately and screamed. People say: "It was indeed false before, is it still false now?"

Notes

1. 駧 (yì): Cormorant, commonly known as osprey and water crow. Like to eat fish. Good at diving and fishing.

2. To: do.

3. Huixiang: hovering and flying.

4. Chu (chú) man: grass man.

5. To frighten: to make...frightened, frightened.

6. Bundle: Bundle.

7. Plagiarism: secretly.

8. Tian: Calm, peaceful.

9. Plant: erect; establish.

10. Go: take away.

11. Already: later

12. False: onomatopoeia.

13. Therefore: original.

14. Early: At the beginning.

15. That is: immediately.

16. Jiuzhi: A long time has passed.

17. Hold: hold, hold.

18. Review: Detailed and thorough.

19. Fen: Fan hard.

20: False: the cry of a struggling bird.

Plant the pond to scare them: This person was planted in the pond to scare the birds

Enlightenment

Everything in nature is constantly changing. , we must observe carefully and must not be self-righteous. We must be good at observation and learn to be flexible. People who cannot adapt will always suffer. The bird looks at things with an unchanging eye, and in the end it is inevitable that it will be caught casually. Looking at changed things with old eyes will inevitably make the mistake of empiricism.

3. Bird Reading Answers

Reading Tips This article is written with emotion, and the words are full of emotions. "I love birds", the article starts straight to the point and is straightforward. Then it follows the trend and writes about the distress and joy of various birds, love Note on Birds. The depiction of birds is detailed but not trivial, with both sounds and shapes. The birdsong is clear and loud, like a harmonious symphony. The shapes in the paintings include the beauty of high branches, the beauty of fluttering wings, and the sudden tranquility. Suddenly moving, the beauty is overwhelming. The exquisite and full body of the bird is simply filled with love on the paper, and love overflows. If you don't love deeply, it is difficult to have such a deep feeling. When reading such articles, pay attention to taste the language and grasp the meaning of "things". Only by clarifying the characteristics of "emotion" can we have a sense of beauty. I love birds. In the past, I often saw people carrying caged birds wandering on the street early in the morning (now there are fewer people with such leisure). I don't think it is interesting. The man's leisure is the bird's anguish. The eagle carried on his arm sometimes has a piece of skin covering its head and is crouching motionless with its feathers patchy. How can it show the slightest aura of ambition and ambition? Not to mention the birds in the cage. They are kept in the fence all year round. It is convenient to drink and peck. In winter, they also have cotton covers to protect them from the wind. It is a very "preferential treatment", but if you want to "strive for success", you have to bang your head. When a bird reaches this point, I think its depression is probably second only to a fly stuck on tape, and its happiness is probably only better than living in a herbarium? I started to appreciate birds in Sichuan. At dawn, there was a chorus of birdsong outside the window. They were not chirping sparrows or croaking crows. The sounds were crisp and loud, and some had a long cry that included six sounds. There are seven scales, some of which are just one voice, round and not monotonous. Sometimes it is a solo, sometimes it is a chorus, it is simply a harmonious symphony. I don’t know how many spring mornings, such bird sounds have brought me out of my dream. Wake up. When the sun rises high and the city is noisy, the bird becomes silent and disappears. It is not until night that I hear the cuckoo calling again, from far to near, from near to far, one sound is as urgent as the other, It is a sad piece of music. When I heard this at night, I felt unspeakably sad! During the day, you can't hear the song of birds, but you can see their shapes. There is no more beautiful creature in the world than birds. There are many unknown birds jumping on the branches, some with long tails. , some have long pointed beaks, some have a patch of eye-catching color on their breasts, and some only show colorful festoons when they fly. With almost no exception, the bodies of the birds are exquisite and plump. Thin but not shriveled, plump but not bloated. If you lose one point, you will be too thin, if you gain one point, you will be too fat. Such a slender figure, dancing so lightly, as if there are springs on his feet. Look at him perched high on a branch. Head. Looking forward in the wind - such sharp joy pierced my heart. I don't know what stirred it, it fluttered its wings and flew away. It didn't look back, it wasn't sad, it disappeared like a rainbow, it What is left is infinite confusion. Sometimes there is an egret standing in the rice field, holding one leg and shrinking its neck. Sometimes "a row of egrets ascends to the blue sky", with the dark blue mountains and glazed green mountains behind it. The terraced fields are like kites catching chicks, chirping and circling in the sky, and they also have a majestic appearance that makes people happy. (Excerpt) Thoughts and exercises 1. At the beginning of the article, "I love birds." A single sentence is formed into a paragraph. What is there? effect? 2. There are two contrasts used at the end of paragraph 2. What are their functions? 3. There is a parallel sentence in paragraph 4. The first two clauses focus on --------------------------, and the last two clauses focus on ------------------ 4. The word "tattoo" in "What a sharp joy stabs my heart" is used very well. Please tell me its benefits. 1. Tongzhi full text , setting the emotional tone of the full text "I love birds". 2. By comparing the image of extreme pain (a fly stuck to the tape) with the specimen that has become a dead thing and has completely lost the joy of life, it highlights the bird that has lost its freedom. 3. The cute shape of the bird, the beautiful color of the bird. 4. The word "thorn" vividly expresses the strong and profound joy felt when observing the bird. I hope it can help you, I wish you Study and make progress, come on. 4. Answers to the reading of "Bird" by Liang Shiqiu

12. Please choose the appropriate words from the text and fill in the horizontal lines below.

(5 points)

The emotion between the lines is often a feature of some prose, as is the case in Liang Shiqiu's "Bird". "I love birds," article. Express your "feelings" as soon as you start writing, be straightforward and unambiguous. Then go down the river and watch the birds in the cage

Listen to the cuckoo singing at night

See the unknown birds jumping on the branches freely in the wind

When it fluttered its wings and flew away again

And for the little bird that lost its life in the wind and snow

The fate of the bird always affects the author's heart.

13. Some people think that the word "thorn" dotted in the sentence "Such sharp joy stabbed my heart" in paragraph 4 is inappropriate. Please share your opinion. (3 points)

14. The depiction of the image of the bird in this article is detailed but not trivial, with both sound and shape. Please choose one of the underlined sentences A and B to analyze. (3 points)

15. In the last sentence of paragraph 6, the author once again writes about the role of the "caged bird"? (2 points)

16. The author of this article uses the method of borrowing objects to describe people. When he writes about birds, he writes about people. From the description of the bird, do you understand what kind of life the author hopes to have? (3 points)