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Are the words spoken by ancient people in Mandarin today?
according to historical records, the earliest "Yayan" in China was based on the local language of the Zhou Dynasty, and the language of the capital Fenghao area of the Zhou Dynasty (now northwest of Xi 'an) was the national Yayan at that time. Confucius gave lectures in Lu, and his 3, disciples came from all directions. It was with elegant words that Confucius gave lectures. The Analects of Confucius, The Seventh Book, said: "The words spoken by Zi, Poems, Books and ceremonies are all elegant."
After the Zhou Dynasty, with the migration of capitals, the basic dialects of Yayan were also revised, but most of them still took the language of Beijing as the standard. Mandarin is not authentic Chinese in ancient times, but stale Chinese.
This is because Mandarin is the official language of Manchu, which was the special language of Manchu rulers in the Qing Dynasty. English is called mandarin.
man means Manchu. Mandarin came into being when Manchu people learned Han Chinese in Beijing to speak Mandarin of the Ming Dynasty, and its pronunciation was quite different from that of Mandarin of the Ming Dynasty, because when Manchu people learned Mandarin of the Ming Dynasty, due to the influence of Manchu, they had a strong Manchu accent, and their pronunciation was neither fish nor fowl. At that time, Beijingers sounded very poor. At that time, Mandarin of the Ming Dynasty was Jiangsu dialect, not Wu dialect.
When foreign missionaries entered Beijing at that time, they recorded the pinyin of the Ming Dynasty Mandarin spoken by Beijingers, and found that there was only z c s without zh ch sh, which was a typical feature of Wu dialect.
Textual research by language experts proves that the Mandarin of Ming Dynasty is Wu dialect. In addition, even considering from common sense, Zhu Yuanzhang made Nanjing his capital, and he spoke Wu dialect. Of course, his son also spoke Wu dialect. After moving the capital to Beijing, the Mandarin of the Ming Dynasty was still Wu dialect, and Beijingers also spoke Wu dialect at that time. Putonghua was born out of Wu dialect, the official dialect of Ming Dynasty, but it was not the same as Wu dialect after being spoken by Manchu, and its tone changed.
Because Manchu is the ruler, Manchu Mandarin, which was originally only reserved for Manchu, was spread all over the country through the power of political power, and later it was called Mandarin or Mandarin. Therefore, Mandarin is Chinese after Manchu transformation. It was invented by Manchu.
Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian and other provinces in the south, because the sky is high and the emperor is far away, ancient Chinese is well preserved and has not been eliminated by Manchu Mandarin. So now southerners still speak ancient authentic Chinese before the Ming Dynasty, and northerners actually call them bird language, which is a sign of ignorance. Tang poetry and Song poetry are read in bird language in the south, which is very smooth and rhyming very well, but it is problematic to read in Mandarin, because poets and poets in Tang and Song dynasties do not speak Mandarin. They speak ancient Chinese. Same as or similar to or similar to the southern bird language.
The history of Putonghua is only 4 years. There was no such thing as "Putonghua" in China 4 years ago. Now Mandarin is Manchu's special Chinese! It was invented by Manchu. Deeply branded with Manchu. If you don't believe me, just ask a linguist. Sun Yat-sen hated Manchu rulers and tried to use Cantonese (ancient Chinese) as the national language (Mandarin), but he failed. Because Manchu Mandarin is too powerful.
Later, the government of the Republic of China voted. Mandarin has one more vote than Sichuan dialect and has become the national language. In fact, Sichuan dialect and Mandarin are languages of the same language family, only with different accents. People who can understand Mandarin can also understand Sichuan dialect.
Beijing dialect, which was Wu dialect in the Ming Dynasty, was gradually close to Manchu Mandarin. So Beijing dialect and Mandarin are very similar, but they are not completely similar. They are just close to each other.
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