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The main characters and personality characteristics of childhood
1, alessa: The hero's alessa (my name) is an observant and very sensitive child. He can tell good from bad. In this respect, the people around him have a great influence on him. With the help of some of his friends, Aletha learned that there are still "truth, goodness and beauty" in the world, and these things are around him.
In addition, he also has a firm and unyielding will and tenacious spirit. The pressure of real life has turned Aletha into a strong, upright, brave and confident person. Alisha has a kind heart. He sympathized with the poor and became real friends with the lower working people. Alisha also has a very strong thirst for knowledge. Alisha loves books, and books are forming Alisha's character.
2. Grandpa: Grandpa is a very annoying person in alessa. No matter his appearance description or his inner world unforgettable, there is always the author's bitter irony in it. He is short and thin, only his grandmother's shoulder is high, he walks fast and thin, selfish and cruel, savage and rude, and he always hits people and curses, even if something goes wrong, he will have hysterical attacks.
Aletha is very disgusted with grandpa's bad behavior, especially hitting his kind grandmother for no reason. He was furious and took revenge on his grandfather. This kind of disgust and anger also exists in the author's mind. Through the description of Aletha's rebellion against his grandfather, the author expresses his contempt, disgust and denial of the kind of people represented by his grandfather, and also expresses his denial of the filth and filth of ordinary citizens.
3. Grandma: Grandma is kind, loving her relatives, neighbors and everyone. She is willing to bear all the pressures in life without complaint. The hardship of life, the beating of her husband, the drowning of her son ... can't put out the light of love in her heart. She is a dynamic and poetic professional woman. She can sing and dance, and tell all kinds of legends, fairy tales and folk stories.
She is also a brave person. When the workshop caught fire, everyone panicked. Only she rushed into the fire and grabbed buckets of sulfuric acid. Therefore, although she has the shortcomings of obedience and patience to evil forces and blind belief in God, this does not affect her overall brilliance in human nature.
4. Xiao Shigang: He is an outcast. Every time he went to the market to buy food, he stole it back, but no one criticized him and dissuaded him. Instead, he shared his unearned stolen goods with gratitude. The two uncles even took these stolen goods for themselves. They knew it was a scandal and a crime, and there would be great risks, but they still let "Xiao Zuokan" do it.
Grandma knew it was wrong to let Xiao Xiaogang steal, but she couldn't stop it. She can only turn a blind eye and express helplessness. "Xiaoshigang" is competitive, likes to show off his bravado, and does whatever it takes to get praise from others, which is the reason for his tragic ending. When moving a cross, Uncle Yakov's selfishness killed Xiaoshigang.
5. "Good thing": A "good thing" is a lonely but friendly person who is very willing to approach Aletha without refusing. "Good things" have a quality of concentration and like reading books very much.
With a thirst for knowledge, there are all kinds of books and instruments in his room. He devotes himself to doing what he likes. He may be a pharmacist or a "scientist" because he does some small experiments in his room all day. Because of his persistence and concentration, people around him don't like him very much. They always think he is mysterious, ungrounded and not good at communicating with people. His grandparents don't like him.
"Good things" are the embodiment of social intellectuals at that time, and people's attitudes towards knowledge and science at that time can be seen from the attitudes of people around them towards "good things". People around me always think that "good things" are old and it's time to get married, but why has he been single and never married? People around him think there is something wrong with him. In the traditional concept, it is a problem not to get married when you grow up.
Extended data:
1, childhood:
Childhood is the first of three autobiographical novels written by Maxim Gorky, a writer of the former Soviet Union, based on his own experience (the other two are On Earth and My University).
This work tells the story of Aletha (Gorky's real name)' s childhood life from the age of three to ten, vividly reproduces the living conditions of the lower class people in the Soviet Union from 65438 to 2009, and writes Gorky's understanding of suffering and unique views on social life, with endless vision and strength between the lines.
2. Impact of work:
Childhood is a unique autobiography. Different from most autobiographies, it doesn't take heroes as images to create portraits. It is more like a long and colorful oil painting, which restores a period of life of an era and a family. In this life, there have been many protagonists. Both beauty and ugliness stand in front of readers at the same time, impacting their hearts.
Childhood, with its unique artistic form, profound ideological content and unique artistic characteristics, occupies an important position in the history of Russian and Soviet literature and even the world literature, and has unparalleled artistic value.
3. Introduction to the author:
Maxim Gorky (1868- 1936), the founder of Soviet literature. Gorky, formerly known as Alexei Macsimovici Peter Skov, was born in a carpenter's house on the Volga River. When he was a child, his parents died and he lived in his grandfather's house, which opened a small dye house. Later, his grandfather went bankrupt, and ten-year-old Alexei wandered around the society, doing odd jobs.
Although he has only been in primary school for two years, he has always insisted on diligent self-study and read a lot of books. In addition, he had extensive contact with social life and accumulated rich materials, which eventually made him a world-famous great writer. Gorky's first novel Markard Cudla was published in 1892. Fermat Goyle Deyev (1899) is Gorky's first novel.
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