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Clear-cut classical Chinese

1. What are the Han Yuefu Long song about "clear direction" in ancient poetry and classical Chinese?

The trees in the garden are lush, and the crystal dew rises in the sun.

Spring fills the earth with hope, and everything presents a scene of prosperity.

I am always afraid that when the cold autumn comes, the trees in Ye Er will turn yellow and the grass will wither.

A hundred rivers go east to the sea, and when will they go west!

A lazy youth, a lousy age.

1. Don't let the discussion become fragmented and rambling, with no clear direction.

2. Pursue shipbuilding, make sails with ideals, hold oars with perseverance, and stick to a clear direction; The boat of youth has been rowed into the ocean of universities. Four years of swimming in the ocean of the university, I wish you a pleasant journey.

3, the method of success is ingenious: the goal is clear and the direction is good! Make up your mind to run forward! Anticipated trouble! Believe that you can do it well! Patience doubles the happy news! Perseverance is strong and success is guaranteed! I wish you happiness every second!

4. Due to the lack of a clear direction in the periphery, the Hang Seng Index needs to break through the 24,700 mark in the short term before it is expected to further strengthen and support at 24,000 points.

5, career success method: clear direction, respect for leadership, unity is important, work early, strive for perfection, be determined, persevere, and finally: I wish you success in your career!

6. Dad is a childhood song. Whenever you are lonely and helpless, listen to it, hoping to rekindle love. Dad is a childhood story. Whenever you feel bored and lonely, speak it out and you will be refreshed. Dad is a lesson from childhood. Whenever you are confused, think about it and you will have a clear direction. Father's Day, I wish the great dads in the world happiness and well-being.

2. What are the Long song of Han Yuefu about "clear direction" in classical Chinese poetry?

The trees in the garden are lush, and the crystal dew rises in the sun.

Spring fills the earth with hope, and everything presents a scene of prosperity.

I am always afraid that when the cold autumn comes, the trees in Ye Er will turn yellow and the grass will wither.

A hundred rivers go east to the sea, and when will they go west!

A lazy youth, a lousy age.

1. Don't let the discussion become fragmented and rambling, with no clear direction.

2. Pursue shipbuilding, make sails with ideals, hold oars with perseverance, and stick to a clear direction; The boat of youth has been rowed into the ocean of universities. Four years of swimming in the ocean of the university, I wish you a pleasant journey.

3, the method of success is ingenious: the goal is clear and the direction is good! Make up your mind to run forward! Anticipated trouble! Believe that you can do it well! Patience doubles the happy news! Perseverance is strong and success is guaranteed! I wish you happiness every second!

4. Due to the lack of a clear direction in the periphery, the Hang Seng Index needs to break through the 24,700 mark in the short term before it is expected to further strengthen and support at 24,000 points.

5, career success method: clear direction, respect for leadership, unity is important, work early, strive for perfection, be determined, persevere, and finally: I wish you success in your career!

6. Dad is a childhood song. Whenever you are lonely and helpless, listen to it, hoping to rekindle love. Dad is a childhood story. Whenever you feel bored and lonely, speak it out and you will be refreshed. Dad is a lesson from childhood. Whenever you are confused, think about it and you will have a clear direction. Father's Day, I wish the great dads in the world happiness and well-being.

3.30 famous sayings, don't use ancient poetry, ancient prose or classical Chinese. Life is beautiful only when it comes out, but not when it comes out.

Selfish winners will destroy the public.

Everyone is good, then the world is peaceful; Everyone is selfish, and the world is in chaos.

Don't underestimate anyone, the more humble people are. They often do unexpected things.

Clear goals and persistent spirit can make you realize almost any ideal and achieve any goal!

A confident life is the most beautiful!

In the process of pursuing a certain goal in life, people are often distracted by unimportant details and meaningless trifles, forget their original intention, and even come to a fork in the road. So always remind yourself, "Where is the groundhog?"

People's energy is limited, and time is limited. In one's lifetime, only by grasping one's true interest and talent and doing it wholeheartedly can one achieve something. We should not only have courage, but also have judgment, get rid of the temptation of other foreign affairs, and don't change course for the vanity of all fame and power. Only in this way can a person's career be brilliant.

Selfishness is an obstacle to success.

If a person is full of love for his career and has chosen his own work wish, then he will work hard spontaneously. If a person has no goal in life, he will eventually lose himself.

I believe that dreams are the source of value, that vision determines everything in the future, that success is more important than success itself, that there are setbacks in life without failure, and that the quality of life comes from erin brockovich's belief.

Hope is the faithful sister of bad luck.

A real winner can make a family, an alma mater, a company, a city, a country and even all mankind proud of him. But he often relies not on the glory and superior conditions provided by the latter, but on personal struggle.

We have nothing but youth. Dreams make me different, and struggle makes me change my destiny.

No matter how high the sky is, it is closer to the sun on tiptoe.

Many people in life are victims of habitual antelope thinking. Usually, the problem is not that they made mistakes in the process of working towards their goals, but that they did not persist in working towards their goals.

Be a man like a candle. In a limited life, there is a kind of heat and a kind of light, which gives people light and warmth.

Without the ups and downs of nature, the earth would not be fruitful.

Seeds bear in mind the entrustment of raindrops' dedication, which enhances the courage to charge.

Our world will never give a medal to a sad laggard. celebrity quote

The steps of a ladder are never used for resting feet. They just let people put their feet on for a while so that the other foot can climb up again.

All victories are insignificant compared with the victories of conquering ourselves.

Cowardly people will only retreat, reckless people will only be burned to death, and only truly brave people can be invincible.

Hope for the best, strive for the best result and prepare for the worst.

Diligence is the password of your life, and you can translate a magnificent epic.

The hope of mankind is like an eternal star, and dark clouds can't cover its light. Especially today, peace is not an ideal or a dream, but the wish of all people.

The value of a person is determined at the moment of being tempted.

A brave man is his best friend.

No matter what happens, please accept life quietly and happily, and smile bravely and boldly forever.

The so-called genius is just spending all his time on other people's work and drinking coffee.

Greed is the truest poverty, and contentment is the truest wealth. Inspirational motto

We can't live with vegetation, we can't live in a drunken dream, we have to do something.

If you are weak, you are your own worst enemy.

Usually, it is difficult to sprint 100 meters without running a kilometer.

Every minute of complacency, in this minute, I stopped the life I absorbed and the life I excreted. Only by accepting criticism can we get rid of all the spiritual dross. Only by absorbing the opinions of others. I can add new spiritual nourishment.

4. What is the composition goal of about100 words?

Lock the target

A father took his three children to the desert to hunt camels.

They arrived at their destination. Father first asked the boss, "What do you see?"

The boss replied, "I saw shotguns, camels and endless deserts." Father shook his head and said, "No." The father asked the second child the same question.

The second child replied, "I saw my father, brother, shotgun, camel and endless desert." Father shook his head again and said, "No."

The father asked the third child the same question.

The third replied, "I only saw camels." Father nodded happily and said, "Correct."

Revelation: We must have a clear goal before we do anything. Once the goal is set, we should focus on nothing, concentrate on it and go forward bravely. (Oxford Management Review)

5. What are the classical Chinese learning games that imply unlimited development in the future? Teaching objective: 1. Learn three new words, understand the meaning of sentences, grasp the content of the text, and realize the truth of concentration in doing things.

2. Read and recite the text with emotion, so that it is correct, the rhythm is properly paused, and the language characteristics of classical Chinese are initially felt from repeated reading. 3. Understand the methods of learning classical Chinese and cultivate the interest in learning classical Chinese.

Teaching emphasis and difficulty: read the meaning of each sentence, punctuate the sentence correctly, and read and recite fluently. Teaching process: 1. Ask questions after reading the text roughly; 1. Stimulate interest and introduce 1. The teacher retells the allusions of Meng Mu's three movements, and the students guess.

2. Introduce the author and get to know Mencius. Students read their own textbooks: Mencius, a famous thinker, politician and educator in China, was a native of Lu during the Warring States Period.

He is a master of Confucianism after Confucius and is honored as an "elegant sage". Later generations called him and Confucius "Confucius and Mencius". He and his disciple * * * compiled the book Mencius. 3. Today, we will learn a classic article by Mencius (1), the title of blackboard writing, and question it.

(2) Guide students to read illustrations to understand the topic (there are illustrations in the courseware). What else do you want to know after understanding the topic? (2) Read the doubts 1 by yourself, read the text by yourself, read the correct pronunciation and read the sentences.

2. Talk about feelings while reading (classical Chinese is difficult to read and understand). 3. The old teacher reads (1), listens to the rhythm, and marks the words and sounds that are paused and mispronounced.

(2) Just reading this classical Chinese, did you hear the difference between a teacher and a vernacular Chinese? Summary of reading methods: reading is slow and there are many pauses in sentences. Students practice reading at the same table. 5, indicate reading aloud, pay attention to the accent: (Hu) (Fu) Frodo and Gong (Zhu) 6, hey, you suddenly seem to be poetic young scholars! Are there any questions after reading the text carefully? 7. problems.

Second, read the text intensively to solve doubts and doubts 1, and read the book one hundred times to reveal its meaning. If the method is just right, it will be easier to learn. Let's pick up the textbook and read the translation together. 2. Group cooperation, comparative reading of ancient prose and translation, and exploration of solving doubts.

Third, re-examine the problem of reading the text. 1. Quiet thinking and heated discussion make the teacher feel that the students are very enthusiastic about learning classical Chinese. Did you get anything? Did you find anything? Who dares to be the best in the world? -Who dares to speak first? (Raise your hand) OK! The man who dares to be the first in the world appears. Please report to everyone boldly: I found many things in the text, but the meaning is different. 2. What a great discovery: Qiu Yi, who knows this country very well/is good at playing games.

Do/play autumn/teach two people/play, one of them/concentrate, but/play autumn/listen; Although a person/listens, he is preoccupied with thinking/that a swan/is coming, thinking/bowing/shooting it. Although/use/use learning, if enough.

Why/is it its wisdom/Froude and? Yue: No/but there are. 3. Encourage students to annotate the meaning of the word "zhi" or draw the corresponding meaning in the translation.

4. Report and exchange △ "Qiu Yi, a good player in China." (1), guide students to talk about the meaning of sentences against the translation, and help students master the basic methods of understanding classical Chinese sentences with the help of pictures.

(2) The camera guides students to understand the meaning of "zhe" and "ye". Student: A person who is good at playing chess.

Teacher: You are right. In this way, the word "zhe" is strictly what "person" should look like.

Look at what you just said: the author-the person who writes the article, the reader-the person who reads the article, and the winner-the winner are all "good people", right? △ "Let Qiu Yi teach two people to play chess ... shoot when you think of a bow. Although there is reference, it is a blessing. "

(1), exchange the understanding of each sentence, and then understand the different meanings of several "zhi". (2) Everyone has read the text and now they understand it.

So, what about two people who also learn chess from chess? Why does a person study well? What about the other person who can't learn well? Health: one person is absorbed, and one person is half-hearted. Health: One person is absorbed in his study, while the other is thinking about how to shoot down the swan.

Teacher: Can you read their respective performances? Student: Find a sentence Reader: Is the intelligence of the last apprentice not as good as that of the previous one? -.Delta "What is wisdom? Say: unnatural. " (1), understand the meaning of communication sentences, and ask students to make the meaning of sentences clear in their own words and speak fluently.

(2) Guide reading and experience the tone of classical Chinese reading (in the form of question and answer). 5. What's their attitude towards learning? The idiom "One person is attentive, one person is half-hearted, and one person is attentive" comes from the article "Learning Chess". Can you also summarize their performance with different idioms? Concentrated-absent-minded-single-minded-half-hearted-single-minded-meticulous-looking around 6. Performance reading 4. Test feedback extension. Yes, because attitude is everything.

Students, come on, let's use our intelligence to make a few aphorisms for all those who are half-hearted in life and give them directions. 2, students' own warnings: 5, recommended reading to improve literacy 1, recommended reading to show "the number of games today, decimal, if you don't pay attention, you can't."

("Mencius? The original "Gao Zi" is an unselected sentence in this lesson), and the deskmate understands and exchanges, deepening the understanding of the ideological connotation of the text. 2. Collect and read short stories in classical Chinese such as "Carving a Boat for a Sword" and "Waiting for a Rabbit".

3. Expand or create a story. What happens if two people concentrate? Attachment: concentrate on blackboard design, learn half-heartedly, and get nothing. Attitude determines all the teaching objectives of "Two-Child Debate Day": 1. Organize students to read the text and correctly read and understand the new words and phrases in the text; 2. Reading the text with the notes in the book can grasp the main idea of the text; 3. Cultivate students' interest in questioning and exploring knowledge, and stimulate their enthusiasm for innovation.

Teaching emphasis: 1. Organize students to read the text and correctly read and understand the new words and phrases in the text; 2. Read the text with the notes in the text, and you can grasp the main idea of the text. Teaching difficulties: 1. Cultivate students' interest in questioning and exploring knowledge and stimulate their enthusiasm for innovation.

Teaching hours: one class teaching process: 1. Situation introduction "Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing."

6. What are the new curriculum standards of classical Chinese stipulated in the new textbook of People's Education Edition? The requirements for reading classical Chinese are: to be able to read simple classical Chinese, to understand the basic content with the help of notes and reference books, and to recite 80 excellent poems. The new curriculum standard puts forward higher teaching requirements and evaluation requirements for classical Chinese teaching in middle schools: "Read ancient poems, and consciously improve your appreciation taste and aesthetic taste through accumulation, perception and application. The new curriculum standard clearly puts forward the teaching goal of classical Chinese for us, evaluates students' reading of ancient poetry and simple classical Chinese, and focuses on the process of students' memorization and accumulation, whether they can understand the theme of poetry with the help of notes and reference books, rather than examining the mastery of knowledge such as morphology and syntax. " The knowledge of morphology and syntax should not be the key content of the exam, but should be a yardstick for our innovation in classical Chinese teaching.

We can break it down into the following goals:

1, read the text smoothly and master the sentence reading of the text;

2. Understand the common notional words and function words, so as to understand the general idea of the sentence;

3. Understand the thoughts and feelings contained in the text;

4. Memorize the paragraphs or articles required to be recited in the text and the ancient poems and articles recommended to be recited in the outline.

5. Understand the main artistic features and expressions of the text.

Stylistic analysis of classical Chinese in junior high school

The review of classical Chinese in junior high school is a difficult point in the review of senior high school entrance examination. Reviewing according to style can make students master all kinds of classical Chinese comprehensively and systematically, and the effect will be better. The styles we came into contact with in junior high school are as follows:

Travel Notes: It is a kind of prose style that describes travel experiences. Travel notes have a wide range of materials, which can describe the beauty of famous mountains and rivers, record the peculiar richness of local customs, reflect the daily life of a person and a family, and also record the major events of a country and express the author's thoughts and feelings. The style of writing is relaxed, vivid and informative, which gives people rich social knowledge and a good feeling. Travel notes are either argumentative, such as the story of Yueyang Tower, or scientific, such as the Three Gorges in Li Daoyuan. There are also those with * * * colors, such as Liu Zongyuan's The Story of Little Stone Pond.

Say: it is a style used in ancient times to explain things through narration, discussion or explanation. This style often adopts the technique of expressing meaning by holding objects. Such as Ma Shuo by Han Yu and Ailian by Zhou Dunyi;

Statement: the style of stating an idea or thing. Such as Zhuge Liang's "Model";

Irony: In ancient times, people were euphemistically persuaded to accept the opinions of their subordinates through metaphors and hints. Zou Ji satirized Qi Wang Nengchen;

Preface: one of the ancient styles, written for farewell. There are many words of praise, praise or encouragement. For example, Song Lian, a writer in the Ming Dynasty, wrote "Preface to Send Ma Sheng to Dongyang";

Inscription: ancient words carved on objects to warn themselves or state their achievements are called "inscriptions". Such as Liu Yuxi's "Humble Room Inscription".

Junior high school classical Chinese reading exam kaodian

Classical Chinese reading in the senior high school entrance examination mainly examines the classic paragraphs in the class.

(a) test sites mainly include:

1, common sense of literature (accurate and skilled, not confusing, good handwriting, paying attention to articles and literature knowledge related to this article)

2, font, pronunciation (look for it, read it correctly, pay attention to variant characters, polyphonic words, and interchangeable words)

3. Dictation (the ancient prose specified in the textbook) (accurate and skilled, with standard writing, no typos, white characters, no words, few words, no cursive script, no simplified words, neat fonts and clear handwriting. Pay attention to famous sentences, thematic sentences, descriptive sentences, rhetorical sentences)

4. The translation of notional words (mainly based on the notes in the book, accurate and comprehensive, special usage, attention should be paid to the "what's the meaning here" in the notes. )

7. In the ninth grade, there is no clear goal in learning, the English foundation is not good, the classical Chinese is too long, and the pressure is not too great! People say that there is pressure to have motivation, but what I want to say is that pressure sometimes makes people escape from reality, but it is counterproductive; You are only in the third grade, as long as you ensure that your academic performance can be in the middle or even the middle and lower reaches. You are younger now, and you are pushing yourself too hard now. Then you should work hard after graduating from high school and college (PS: not to encourage you not to study or play, but to tell you that life is a long process. Don't take the gains and losses of one stage too seriously, so as not to affect your normal life. I hope you can understand it correctly)? ! This is a suggestion for learning mentality. Not only the advice of an experienced person, but also the advice of an experienced person. If Baidu searches for many learning methods, which are not targeted and operable, I won't go into details.