Summary of the Seventh Grade Dictation Contest of Ancient Poetry and Classical Chinese

1. China Classical Poetry Competition for Middle School Students 70 original texts: Someone used to hunt (1) and didn't know the stork (2), bought a stork (3) and left. The original text comes from the rabbit, throw it and hit it. If you can't fly, throw (6) on the ground, throw it again, throw it again. On the third and fourth, Fu suddenly tripped (7), and the human language (8) said, "I'm a duck, too. Killing it is its score (9). Why did you add me to offset the pain of throwing (10)? " The man (1 1) said, "My name is Er (12). I'm a stork. You can hunt rabbits' ears. You're a duck. "He raised his hand and said with a smile (13)" Look at my feet, can I win another rabbit (14)? "

Once upon a time, a man went hunting, but he didn't know the stork. He bought a wild duck and went hunting in Yuan Ye. When vilen came out of the rabbit, he threw the wild duck out and let him attack the rabbit. Wild ducks can't fly and fall to the ground. He threw the wild duck out again and still fell to the ground. After repeating this for three or four times, the wild duck suddenly staggered up to the hunter and said to the hunter like a man, "I am a duck." It's my responsibility to kill me and eat it. How can I add the pain of littering to me? " The hunter said, "I thought you were a stork and could catch rabbits. So you are a duck?" The wild duck raised its paw to the man and said to him with a smile, "Look at my feet. Can you catch the rabbit? "

2. Final Examination Paper of the Eighth Middle School Students' Ancient Poetry Reading Competition (Self-made) Answers to the Final Examination Paper of the Eighth Shanghai Middle School Students' Ancient Poetry Reading Competition (the first two groups) (the following answers are only personal opinions, if there are any mistakes, please ask Han Hai) 1. D (plain: unadorned) 2 D (error: good and evil) 3. D (thigh) 4. D (other uses are nouns and verbs) 6. A ("Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals" Qi people have good hunters) 7. B (Lu people emigrated to Vietnam) 8. C (Lv Mengzheng doesn't remember people's journeys) 9. C (candles kill birds) 10. B (string drum) (". Others are nouns and verbs) 12. B ("Ceng Zi rejects the city") 13. D (the title is return, D in turn) 14. D (that is, after ...) 15. A 16。 D 17。 D (homesickness)18.d19.C20.d21.c (late autumn and early winter: tired lotus and chrysanthemum) 23. A 24. C (Yang Wanli's small pool) 25. D (Su Xincheng Xugong Store) 26. C 27。 D (the author hasn't climbed the mountain yet, I want to climb it) 28. D 29。 D 30。 D (near) 2.3 1. What else? The day immediately enters dawn and dusk. 32. Unrecorded work. Every tree in Hanyang becomes clear in the water. Reflected from the green moss to me. Know your brother's promotion from a distance. Live a wonderful life. Tiema glacier 38. Enchanting 39 Who are you working for? Responsible for 4 1. Always think about the possibility of living in poverty in the future when you have money, and don't wait until you have nothing to think about the good old days. 42. able to 43. If you only have 44. Choose one for your wife and a crane. Liu Yiqing can be three years old. (1) 46. Know 47. The east wind warmed up and the messy wicker turned green.

48. satirize those crazy villains when they succeed, and express their contempt and confidence in justice. (2) 49. It is equivalent to "to" 50. Is there only one piano like this? In fact, everything in the world is like this! 5 1. Pursue glitz blindly and ignore the essence (3) 52. Lack of knowledge. 5-60% 54. People who know nothing see and hear like they are facing a wall. You can meet the ancients and know whether your study is correct or not.

Grasp the key words to make the sentences fluent. This farewell poem is novel and unconventional.

The green mountains, clear water, flaming sunset and white clouds in the poem are in harmony and bright colors. The horse is ringing, and the image is fresh and lively.

Natural beauty and humanistic beauty are intertwined and vividly written. The rhythm of the poem is lively, the feelings are sincere, warm and optimistic, and there is no lingering sadness.

57. Optional functions: concise, unadorned ... V. Omission.

3. In the seventh grade, the whole ancient poetry was written by dictation. Seventh grade, dictation of ancient poetry, 1. These flowers are becoming more and more attractive.

2. The old year melts in freshness. The old horse is squatting.

4. "Tianjingsha? In Qiu Si, the poem telling the homesickness of a wanderer is. 5. Cao Cao was a famous hero in ancient China. He has a broad mind and great ambition, and he uses it to see the sea. , 。

Four poems outline the magnificent sight of the sea devouring the sun and the moon. 6. In study, we should have a realistic attitude. As Confucius said, 7. "Moon" is a common scene in literati's works. Please write two sentences with the word "moon" in ancient poetry. 8. The four poems in Cao Cao's "The Tortoise is Longevity" show his great ambition and ambition. The martyrs were full of courage in their later years.

9. Huayang has fallen, and Wendaolong has crossed the five streams. , 。

(Li Bai's "I heard that Wang Changling moved to Longbiao Kiln on the left") 10. Meng Haoran's poem describing the beautiful natural scenery in the countryside is, 1 1. In the Ten Articles of the Analects that we have studied, Confucius warned his disciples not to impose what they don't want on others.

12. In work and study, we should learn from advanced figures, strive to improve our knowledge and self-cultivation, and reflect on ourselves when encountering bad people and things. (Answer in the Ten Articles of the Analects of Confucius) 13. When * * * cut the candles at the west window,

14. In "I heard that Wang Changling moved to Longbiao Kiln to send this", the author wanted to entrust her thoughts to Mingyue and bring them to lonely friends in the distance. 15. In recent years, the United States has promulgated various laws and regulations to promote domestic stability and peace, but it has interfered in other countries' internal affairs and created contradictions.

In this regard, we can use the Analects of Confucius to advise the United States. 16. Here, birds live in the mountains, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

17. Please write a complete poem related to "children" from your accumulated ancient poems: "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _18". Please write a complete poem related to "love" from your accumulated ancient poems: "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

19. When you asked about the untimely return date, you said something about rain in the evening. (Li Shangyin's A Short Message to a Northern Friend on a Rainy Night) 20. Huayang falls into the rule of supreme goodness, and Wendao Longdu crosses five streams.

, 。 (I heard that Wang Changling moved to Longbiao Kiln to the left by Li Bai) 2 1. On a pure morning, near the ancient temple, the early sunshine points to the treetops.

, 。 , 。

All is silent here, but the bell is ringing. (Changjian, a Buddhist temple behind the Broken Mountain Temple) 22. Aim for a thousand miles.

With great courage. (Cao Cao's "Although the tortoise lives") 23. In the poem "Passing the Old Village", the sentence that writes down the beautiful scenery of the countryside is.

24. Talking about Sang Ma with a glass in hand. (Meng Haoran, "Passing the Old Village") 25. Its new swallow pecks at the soil in spring.

(Bai Juyi's Spring Tour in Qiantang) 26. But when it rains at night. (Li Shangyin's Notes to Northern Friends on a Rainy Night) 27. What is water?

(Cao Cao's "Watching the Sea") 28. The famous sentence in the poem "A berth under the North Fort Mountain" tells the philosophy of life of replacing the old with the new. (Wang Wan, "The next berth on the North Fort Mountain") 29. "Clear sand? Qiu Si's main sentence is.

30. Bridges are flowing. 3 1. Autumn wind is bleak.

32. No wind blows my lonely sail. The old year melts in freshness.

33. In the ten articles of The Analects of Confucius, Confucius thought that learning and thinking should be combined to be effective, so he said, "34. Bai Juyi's Spring Tour in Qiantang is written silently. Gushan Temple is in the north of Jiating West, with a lower level.

, 。 , 。

I love the beauty on the east bank of the West Lake, and I can't get enough of it, especially the white sand embankment under the green poplar. 35. The ancients said, "There are poems in the belly". Please fill in the corresponding ancient poems according to the prompts.

(6 points) It is dangerous to think without learning. (The Analects of Confucius) A few early warblers vie for warm trees.

(Bai Juyi's Spring Tour of Qiantang Lake) (3) Wang Wan's poem "The next berth on Beibao Mountain" says that light drives away darkness and warm spring drives away severe winter. (4) You ask that the return date is not fixed.

(Li Shangyin's Notes to a Friend in the North on a Rainy Night) 5 Hometown is the root of life. Please write a famous sentence expressing homesickness. (poet's name) said: 36. Take advantage of the fog.

37. Wait for a holiday in the mountains. 38. Business women don't know how to hate their country.

39. A new word, a glass of wine, has nothing to do, but the flowers fall, and Xiaoyuan Xiangjing wanders alone. 40. win the favor of pedestrians; Entering Wanshan Circle.

4 1. Always remember the sunset in Xiting. , 。

Fight for crossing, fight for crossing. 42. People often use two poems by Zhu.

It is a metaphor for constantly learning new knowledge in order to reach a new realm. People also use these two poems to praise a person's achievements in study or art, which has its deep roots.

43. Travel to the sun and the moon. 44. The bank widens until the low tide.

45. Dead vines and old trees faint crows. The sun went down.

46. In "Passing the Old Village", the poet and his friends chatted about wine. 47. The sentence in "Spring Tour of Qiantang River" that flowers and plants are full of vitality is.

48. The sentence explaining the poet's whereabouts in Qiantang Spring Tour is 49. The poem describing the magnificence of the sea in Looking at the Sea is. 50. How I miss my dear hometown. After writing the letter, how can I send it home? The geese have crossed the clear sky, please take a letter to Luoyang.

Please write two poems with the same meaning as this passage. , 。

Attached answer: 1. 1. Asakusa can be without horseshoes. 2 ... Night now gives way to the ocean of the sun. Aim for a thousand miles. Heartbroken people travel to the end of the world. If they go out, the stars will be brilliant. If they go out, 6. Know what they know. I don't know. I don't know. 7. slightly 8. An old horse crouches tiger, aiming at a thousand miles; 9. I am worried about the bright moon, and I go to Yelangxi with the wind; 10 We look at the green trees around your village and the light blue in remote mountainous areas; 1 1. Don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you. 12. Omitted 13. Late rain time 14. I sent my sadness and bright moon with the wind until Yelangxi 15. Do as you would be done by.

Tanying hollow man 17 438+08 omitted 19. It rains in the evening and the autumn pool cuts the candles in the west window. 20. I sent my heart and bright moon with the wind until Yelangxi 2 1. My road twists and turns, through a valley covered by branches and flowers, to a Buddhist retreat, where birds and flowers are singing. Old Ji Fuyu martyr dusk 23. We looked at the green trees around your village and the light blue of the distant mountains. We'll open the windows of your 25 th garden and field. Several early warblers competed for warm trees. How to cut the western window candle? Yamashima

30. Dead vines and old trees faint and cry 3 1. Hongbo is surging 32. Until the river bank widens at low tide ... night now gives way to the ocean of the sun. Learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous. Several early warblers compete for warm trees, and their new swallows peck at the soil in spring. Colorful spring flowers will gradually fascinate people's eyes, and shallow spring grass can barely cover the horseshoe.

35. Write neatly as required. Learning without thinking is useless. Who is the new guy?

4. The seventh middle school students' ancient poetry reading competition, the first day of the second group of ancient poetry reading range, middle school group 1. Nineteen ancient poems? All the way Altair, all the way Altair, Hehan girl.

Skillful hands, make a loom. There is no chapter all day, and tears are pouring down.

What's the difference between a clear river and a shallow one? Between water and water, there are no words. 2. Nineteen ancient poems? Hold on, hold on, hold on, get out of your life.

Since then, you and I have traveled thousands of miles, I am in heaven, and you are in heaven. It's a long way to go, Xiu Yuan, and we'll be safe! North Malaysia is still attached to the north wind, south birds fly north, and nest in the south branch.

The longer they are apart, the wider they become and the thinner they become. Wandering clouds cover the sun, and wanderers are reluctant to return in foreign countries.

Just because I want you to age me, another year will soon end. Don't give up donations, try to add meals! 3. Yong Huai? His thirty-nine strong men (Ruan Ji) are generous and determined to conquer the Eight Wastes.

Driving far away, I was ordered to forget myself. A good bow carries a black number, and there is nothing left in the armor.

In the face of difficulties, regardless of life, the body is dead and the soul flies. Are you a whole person, fighting for the battlefield?

Loyalty is eternal glory, and righteousness makes the name. Hang down the voice to thank future generations, and the integrity is always there.

4. Being in the army (played by Yang Jiong) and going to Xijing with a bonfire, I feel very wronged. Leaving the palace, the general will assume the command; Surrounding the enemy and attacking the city, the elite cavalry are extremely brave.

The heavy snow darkened the color; The wind roared and the drums rang. I'd rather be a junior officer to fight for my country than a white-faced scholar who only engraved his chapter.

5. Climbing Mount Tianmu in a Dream (Li Bai) A sailing tourist will talk about Japan, where the water and fog are hidden in inaccessible places. However, when the Vietnamese talk about Tianmu Mountain, they can still see it through clouds of different depths.

On a straight line leading to heaven, its peak enters heaven, topped with five sacred peaks, and casts a shadow across China. The Paradise Terrace Mountains are 100 miles long, and it is here that they begin to extend to the southeast.

My heart and my dream are in Wu Heyue, flying over Jinghu Moon overnight. The moon lit up my shadow and I came to Yanhe.

Xie Caotang is still there, the clear water is rippling, and the apes are singing. I put on Xie's first spiked shoes and climbed the blue ladder. Halfway through the sunny ocean, the sacred rooster crows in space.

Thousands of turns, flowers lure me, stones slow me down. The day suddenly ended. Bears, dragons and storms on mountains and rivers disturb forests and shake mountains.

Clouds are darkened by rain, and streams are pale by fog. God of thunder and lightning, the mountains are crumbling.

Cave stone gate, drain in tiankeng. An impenetrable shadow, but now the sun and the moon light up the gold and silver terrace.

Wearing rainbow clothes and riding the wind, all the queens of the clouds came and came down one by one. With the tiger as the harp and the phoenix as the dancer, the images of fairies are arranged in rows.

I moved, my soul flew and suddenly began to grow. My pillow and mat are the lost clouds in which I once lived.

This is the consistent way of human happiness, and all kinds of things will always flow to the east like water. So I'm leaving you. I don't know how long it will take. But let me raise a white deer on my green hillside and ride to you when I need you, Dashan.

Oh, how can I bow and scrape to those people with high status and important positions? They never want to be seen with a sincere face! 6. Gordon (Du Fu) In the gale, apes are sobbing, and birds are flying home on the clear lake and white sand beach. The endless trees are rustling leaves, and the Yangtze River is rolling unpredictably.

Li in the sad autumn scenery, a wanderer all the year round, lives alone on the high platform in today's illness. After all the hardships and hatred, the white hair is full, and the wine glasses are damaged.

7. Untitled (Li Shangyin) The star of last night, the wind of last night, the west of the studio, and the east of Guixiangtang. Without Cai Feng's wings, it is impossible to be Qi Fei in fly with me; The heart is like a soul, and the feelings are the same.

Guessing and intrigue, wine warms the heart; This group of people came to the bet of drinking friends, and a win-lose red in candlelight. Alas, it's time to call the roll in the morning when you hear the drums of the fifth watch; Riding to Lantai is like the wind in the wind.

8. Jinse (Li Shangyin) I want to know why my Jinse has fifty strings, each with a youthful interval. Zhuangzi daydreaming, a saint, was bewitched by butterflies, and cuckoo crowed in the imperial spring.

Mermaids shed pearl-like tears on the moon-green sea, and the blue fields breathed their jade to the sun. A moment that should last forever has come and gone before I know it.

9. Book Anger (Lu You) I don't know the world is difficult at an early age, and the Central Plains looks like a mountain. It snowed all night in the building, and the autumn wind dispersed in the iron horse.

Stuffed on the Great Wall, making empty promises, the sideburns in the mirror have long faded. When you debut, you can say your real name, but you can't fight for a thousand years.

10. Kinmen? The wind blew through (Feng Yansi). The wind blew a pool of spring water. Wandering in the fragrant path of Yuanyang, stroking the almond core with your hand.

Leaning on the railing by the pool, watching the fighting ducks, the Hosta on his head hangs obliquely. He missed his sweetheart all day, but he never came back, and suddenly he heard a magpie calling.

1 1. Operator? I live in the Yangtze River Head (Li Chi Ngai), I live in the Yangtze River Head, and Jun lives in the Yangtze River End. I miss you every day, but I can't see you, so I drink Yangtze River water.

When will the water stop? When did this hatred ever happen? I only hope that your heart is the same as mine, and you will not live up to this mutual yearning. 12. Water regulation? When will there be a bright moon (Su Shi)? I take my glass from a distance.

I don't know about palaces in the sky. What year is tonight? I want to go home by the wind, but I'm afraid of Qionglou Yuyu. It's unattainable! Dance and enjoy the shadow of the moon, which is in the world. The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self. The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone? People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon has yin and yang, and there are gains and losses. Nothing is perfect, even in the past.

I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away. 13. Niannujiao? Chibi reminisces about the past (Su Shi), a river of no return, a romantic figure through the ages.

To the west of the old base, there is a rich collection of people: Chibi, Zhou Lang, where the three countries stand. The steep rock wall, like thunder waves lapping against the river bank, waves like rolling up thousands of snow.

As picturesque as a mountain, how many heroes there are at one time! Looking back on Zhou Yu's spring breeze era, young and beautiful Joe just married him, and he was full of heroic spirit. A white figure with a feather fan came face to face, and while talking and laughing, the enemy warships burned to ashes.

I am wandering in the battlefield today. I feel a feeling heart and give birth to white hair prematurely. Life is like a dream, and a bottle returns to the moon.

14. Nanxiangzi? Gu Beiting at Dengjingkou is pregnant (Xin Qiji). Where can I see China? Full of scenery, Gu Bei Building. Throughout the ages, many things have risen and fallen, leisurely and leisurely, and the endless Yangtze River is rolling.

I was too young to stop fighting in the southeast. Who is the world hero? Cao Liu.

Have a baby like Sun Zhongmou! 15. bodhisattva? Book Jiangxi stoma wall (Xin Qiji) How many pedestrians in Qingjiang River shed tears under the fishing drum platform. I can't forget Chang 'an in the northwest, where there are countless poor mountains.

Castle peak can't cover up, after all, it flows east. In the evening, the river is gloomy and there are partridges in the mountains.

16. Jade case? On the night of Yuanxi (Xin Qiji), thousands of trees were planted in the east wind night, and the stars were dotted. The BMW carved cars are full of incense, the phoenix flute rings, the jade pot flashes, and the dragons and dragons dance together all night.

Moths, snow, willows, gold thread, laughter and incense are all gone. Looking for him in the crowd, suddenly looking back, the man was there, dimly lit.

17. Harmony music? Gu Beiting in Jingkou (Xin Qiji) missed the past forever, but the hero couldn't find Sun Zhongmou. Pavilions and pavilions, singing stage, wind and rain will always blow away romantic feelings.

The setting sun shines on the grassland covered with grass and trees. People say that this was once the place where Emperor Wu of Song lived. Looking back, how powerful he was when he led the Northern Expedition and recovered lost ground!

However, Li Liu Yi Long, the son of Liu Wang Yilong, was a great success and made a swift northern expedition. Instead, he made the Northern Wei Emperor Wu Tuoba fly south and returned to the north bank of the Yangtze River, which was severely hit by his opponent. I have been back to the south for forty-three years, and I still remember the war scenes in Yangzhou.

Looking back, there was a crow club drum under the beaver temple. Who will ask, how is Lian Po's appetite when he is old? 18. Manjianghong? Rush to the crown with anger (Yue Fei) Rush to the crown with anger, lean against the railing and rest in the rain.

Looking up, screaming in the sky, strong and fierce. Thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon.

Don't wait to see young people's heads turn white, empty and sad. Jingkang shame, still not snow; When will courtiers hate it? Driving a long car, breaking through the lack of Helan Mountain.

Eat pork when you are hungry, drink Hun blood when you are thirsty, wait for the start, pack up the old mountains and rivers and face the sky. 19. Yu Mei? When is Spring Flower and Autumn Moon (Li Yu)? When is the spring flower and autumn moon? What do you know about the past?

The small building was easterly again last night, and the old country could not bear to look back on the moon. Carved fences and jade bricks should still exist, but Zhu Yan changed them.

Ask how much sorrow you can have, just like a river flowing eastward. 20. Ma said (Han Yu) that there are Bole in the world, and then there are swift horses.

A thousand miles away, there are not many boles. Therefore, although there are famous horses, there is only one.

5.55 The 6th Ancient Poetry Reading Contest: Explanation of Classical Chinese Reading Training in Junior Middle School 1 There was a man named Gan in Bingzhou who liked joking.

There is a fox outside. One day, he got a fox tail and tied it behind his clothes.

When he came to his wife's side, he sat down sideways and deliberately showed the fox's tail. When his wife saw it, she secretly suspected that he was a fox, so she quietly picked up an axe and cut it at him.

He kowtowed in horror and said, "I'm not a fox!" " "The wife didn't believe it, so she quickly told her neighbor that the neighbor picked up the knife and stick and chased it. He was scared and told the truth in a hurry: "I was playing a prank, but I didn't expect you to kill me." "

It seems that this fox demon also thrives on the role of people! Sun Tai of Sun Tai is from Yangshan. When I was young, I studied under Huang Fuying, and my ambition was very ancient. Sun Tai's wife is her aunt's daughter.

At first, my aunt was old and entrusted her two daughters to Sun Tai, saying, "The eldest daughter has an eye problem, so you can marry her sister." After his aunt died, Sun Tai married his aunt's eldest daughter.

When someone asked him why, Sun Tai said, "There is something wrong with that man's eyes. He can't get married except me. " They all admire Sun Tai's friendship.

Sun Tai once met an iron lampstand in the city and bought it and washed it. It turned out to be made of silver. Sun Tai quickly returned it to the seller.

Emperor Taizong swallowed locusts for two years, and there were many locusts in Beijing. When Emperor Taizong entered the garden to see the grain (loss), he saw some locusts (above seedlings) and picked up several locust eggs. He murmured: "Food is the life of the people. If you eat it, it will harm the people, and the people will be guilty. Those sins are mine (in ancient times, locusts were considered supernatural, and Grandma Temple was built because of locusts. You may get sick if you eat it! " Taizong said: "I only hope it will transfer the disaster to me alone!" How can you stop doing it because you are afraid of getting sick? ! "(say that finish) swallow it immediately. Tao Kan, Xigu, Tao Kan, once visited the suburbs and saw an immature ear of rice in his hand. Tao Kan asked, "What are you doing with these things?" The man said, "I saw it on the road and pulled it out."

Tao Kan was furious and said, "Since you don't farm, you still spoil people's rice!" So he arrested the man and whipped him. Tao Kan cherishes crops and strictly enforces laws, so people are diligent in farming, and everyone is well-off and well-fed.

Ou Yangxun, a calligrapher in Ou Yangxun in the Tang Dynasty, rode past an ancient monument one day. This was written by Suo Jing, a famous calligrapher in Jin Dynasty. He browsed in Malaysia, looked for a long time and left.

He walked hundreds of steps from the ancient monument and came back. He got off the horse and stood in front of the monument to observe. When he was tired, he spread out his fur coat and sat down to observe. He stayed in front of the monument for three days and three nights before leaving. ⑥ Wei is the prime minister of Shangshu Zuo, with a good character and incorruptibility.

His cousin is Ada's wife. At that time, Ada was in power. Ada has been to Lilian's room and saw that the curtain hanging on the door was worn out. He asked his men to measure the length and width of the door quietly, then woven the curtain with unpolished bamboo without modification, and then handed it to Li Lian.

Ada went to Lilian's home three times, but didn't dare to say anything and went back. When Zi Qi was sixteen, the monarch of Qi sent him to govern Ah Xian.

Soon, Qi Jun went back on his word and sent someone after him. The pursuers came back and said, "Zi Qi will certainly manage Ah County well, and the cars are full of old people.

With the wisdom of the old, the young will make the final decision, and Ah County will certainly be well managed! "Zi Qi manages Ah County, forging weapons in the armory into farm tools and opening granaries to help the poor. A county is well managed. Wei ren heard that A County was run by children, there were no weapons in the armory and no food in the granary, so he set out to attack A County (Qi State). The people of Axian encouraged each other and defeated Wei's army with their own weapons.

8 parrots put out the fire A group of parrots flew to a mountain, and the animals on the mountain (like it very much) respected and cared for each other. The parrot thought that although it felt happy here, it couldn't stay for a long time, so it flew away.

A few months later, a big fire broke out in the mountains. From a distance, the parrot dipped its feathers into the water and flew to the mountain to sprinkle water to put out the fire.

Seeing this situation, God said, "Although you are full of spirit and ambition, what's the use?" The parrot replied, "although I know I can't put out the fire, I used to live on this mountain. I am very friendly with the animals on the mountain, as close as brothers." (The mountain caught fire like this) I can't bear to watch it! " God was so moved that he took out his reward and put out the mountain fire. 9 The Peasant Woman and the Bird Once upon a time, there was a peasant woman in southern Anhui who was collecting firewood by the river. She vaguely heard the sound of birds, as if they were whining. When she looked carefully, it was a wild duck.

When the peasant woman approached it, she saw that its two wings were covered with blood, and she suspected that she was injured. The peasant woman took the wild duck home, treated it for about ten days, and recovered slowly. When (the wild duck) left, she nodded frequently as if thanking her.

After more than a month, dozens of wild ducks came to the farmer's garden. They laid many eggs every day. The farmer couldn't bear to sell them, so he hatched them, and the ducklings hatched in droves. Two years later, the peasant woman's family lived a well-off life because of the reward for the injured wild duck! 10 cure camel once upon a time, there was a doctor who boasted that he could cure humpback.

He said: "Whether it bends like a bow, like a shrimp, or like an iron ring, please ask me to treat it. I'm sure it will be cured in the morning and as straight as an arrow shaft at night. " A man believed it and asked him to treat his hunchback.

The doctor wants to get two door panels, one on the ground, with hunchback lying on it, the other on it, and then jump on it and step on it hard. In this way, the hunchback was quickly straightened, but people were also stepped out.

The hunchback son wanted to sue him in the government, but the doctor said, "My job is to cure hunchback. Just put it right, it doesn't matter whether people are dead or alive! " 1 1 Liu Charity Liu Moumou is a widow in a village and has a child. She tills in the fields during the day and weaves on the loom by candlelight at night, all the year round.

neighbour

6. Experience in reciting ancient poems in junior high school, about 600 words. The more detailed, the better. Thinking and practice of reciting ancient poems in junior middle school. 1. The article "Reading a hundred times is self-evident" and "Reading like a god". The ancients have been concise for a long time, vividly expressing the two major influences of "reading": the influence on understanding and the influence on writing.

Of course, the influence of reading more and memorizing more does not stop there. First of all, from the perspective of spiritual influence, reading more and reciting more can improve students' concentration. When reciting, we should concentrate and not write anything casually. Reading more and remembering more can cultivate students' persistent habit. Three days of fishing and two days of drying nets can't carry much. Reading more books and reciting more can enhance students' self-confidence. If students gain more and more in reciting or other aspects, I believe they will become more and more interested in Chinese and more confident in themselves.

Secondly, from the perspective of knowledge influence, reading more and remembering more can effectively cultivate students' sense of language. The new Chinese curriculum standard also clearly points out: "Pay attention to strengthening the evaluation of students' daily reading, encourage students to read more books, increase their accumulation in reading practice, develop their sense of language and deepen their experience and understanding. "Without a sense of language, you can't understand it, let alone express and write, especially the sense of language of ancient poetry, which is very different from oral English and needs to be cultivated by reading and reciting; Thirdly, reading more and remembering more can improve students' cultural literacy. This is "there are hundreds of poems in the chest, and a person's cultivation and temperament will undergo unexpected changes, and the overall quality will be significantly improved;" Most importantly, reading more books and remembering more will inevitably make people's brains drink more different ideas and give full play to the freedom of imagination (in Cai Zhizhong), which coincides with the modern educational concept of "developing thinking" and the modern life rhythm of "thinking anytime and anywhere".

Admittedly, due to the individual differences of students, the effect of recitation is bound to be different, but we say that this reflects the particularity of education in China: it has both short-term exam-oriented effect and long-term infiltration effect. Mr. Guo Moruo put it well: the book I recited as a child, like a big iceberg, entered my stomach. With the growth of age, it will slowly melt, and once it melts, it will become wealth.

Indeed, people have a strong memory in infancy, childhood and adolescence, but their understanding is very weak. With the increase of age, their understanding gradually becomes stronger, but on the contrary, their memory is weakening. Therefore, when learning Chinese, you should read more books, recite more beautiful collections of primary and junior high schools, and then appreciate them when you have a strong understanding. We often say "student-oriented" and "student-oriented". Think about it. Some of our students have graduated from college, but they can't write general articles well, and they don't have the ability to improvise and make speeches, let alone make reports and engage in scientific research. This is the failure and sorrow of education in China.

Therefore, the author believes that while discussing whether ancient poems should be selected into primary and secondary school textbooks and whether ancient poems should be recited, we should pay more attention to the content orientation of reciting specific articles in each learning stage, such as the simplicity of primary school, the vividness of junior high school, the profundity of senior high school, how to recite effectively and how much to recite in each learning period. Now I will write my accumulated experience in guiding junior high school students to recite and share it with you.

Second, junior high school practice is a watershed in teenagers' learning period, which is very important for cultivating students' reciting habits. As the saying goes, "If you learn well, you will be an official." "If you give students a bowl of water, there must be a bucket of water." I always recite ancient poems that need to be elaborated and quoted before class, and recite them in front of students before class.

In this way, on the one hand, it can demonstrate students' behavior and enhance their confidence and determination in reciting. At the same time, by reciting the text by yourself, let them be familiar with the difficulties of reciting the text, and guide the students to recite the text in a targeted way. On the other hand, it can be done easily when giving examples, and it can be simple, convenient and fast when checking recitation. In particular, each volume of the ancient poetry unit and the "extracurricular recitation of ancient poetry" part are the focus of the dictation part of the exam, which also accounts for a certain proportion of the scores in the senior high school entrance examination.

So I often recite with students, find relevant poems for extended reading and comparative reading, and let them take off their books and learn to think in class. In this way, some students can not only get rid of the bad habit of not previewing, but also change passive learning into active learning, which greatly improves their interest in ancient poetry.

Apart from "reciting in water" frequently, what impressed me the most was that students were not required to recite it all at once, but adopted flexible reciting methods and methods according to the specific conditions of students and texts. Modern Chinese teaching philosophy requires people-oriented and respect for students' differences, which inevitably requires hierarchical teaching.

There are several ancient poems in a text, which can be recited one by one, and a long and difficult ancient poem can be recited in sections. Even students with learning difficulties can choose famous paragraphs and sentences. In fact, in the arrangement of new textbooks, the editors seem to pay little attention to the differences between students, and basically adopt a one-size-fits-all approach: "read the text, recite the text" and "recite these five words" ... Here, the biggest advantage of reciting by sections is to cultivate students' self-confidence, especially those students who have difficulty in reciting.

If students often find it difficult to recite, they will feel stupid, thus losing confidence in reciting and even losing interest in Chinese. However, "selective recitation" fully embodies humanity, can arouse students' understanding, appreciation and multi-angle thinking, and should be paid more attention to by the Chinese language community.

Regarding the teaching of reciting methods, I repeatedly emphasize two points to students: First, there is no need to recite from beginning to end. Many students always pick up the book and recite it from the first lesson on the first page because of habit or coping, or because they don't have enough time, or because they can't stick to the end, or they are unfamiliar with the previous content.

In view of this situation, I suggest that they sometimes recite backwards, sometimes take out the parts that are particularly difficult to remember and focus on them, and sometimes take out the parts that are always forgotten to strengthen and highlight their memories. The second is to combine recitation and repeated reading as much as possible.

Some students, no matter how long the article is, always read it over and over again, whether it is effective or not. At this time, students should be advised to try to recite it several times.

Because trying to recite this process of introspection is better than simply reading minds repeatedly.