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How to describe your illness to the doctor in the shortest time?
What's wrong with this disease? What's wrong with it? For example, I have a stomachache and cramps.
When did it happen and how long did the symptoms last? For example, I had a stomachache 1 day ago, and every time I hurt 1 hour, I often repeated it.
Have you seen it anywhere else, what do you think, or have you taken any medicine yourself? For example, I went to a community hospital before, and I did a B-ultrasound and found nothing wrong. I took several antibiotics myself, and it didn't work.
For example, I had a similar situation three years ago, and the doctor diagnosed it as intestinal obstruction.
For example, tell the doctor that you have diabetes, high blood pressure or other diseases.
The patient had intestinal obstruction three years ago, and his chief complaint was similar to today's. This abdominal pain started 1 day ago, and every time it hurts 1 hour. It often appears repeatedly and shows bouts of colic. I have done a simple B-ultrasound examination in the outer hospital, and found no obvious problems, and the effect of taking antibiotics is not good.
In this way, doctors will be very clear about what to do next, and finally, when prescribing drugs, complications such as hypertension and diabetes will be considered to avoid drug contraindications.
I'm Dr. Wang from orthopedics. I hope you will like my answer. Remember to pay attention!
Please remember three key words when you see a doctor in the outpatient department. The first is the symptoms, that is, I have any discomfort, such as upper abdominal pain or bloating or other discomfort. The second is location, such as headache or foot pain, or my stomach. The third is the duration, such as two hours ago, two days ago or two months ago. Of course, if it takes a long time, I have to make it clear to the doctor. What hospital have I been to, what have I done, what has the hospital done, and what changes have taken place after treatment? Remember that if it is an auxiliary examination in a foreign hospital, I must bring all the examination and medication information. Only by understanding these things, doctors can quickly make judgments according to the patient's condition, what further tests should be done next, or make further adjustments to the treatment plan.
Don't underestimate this question, we should thank the questioner, because this is really a science.
Many people come to seek medical advice and medicine, and what they say is always foggy. Only by reeling silk can they understand what is going on. The doctor is not seeing a doctor at all, but solving riddles! I believe this is what many doctors will encounter when they make house calls.
In the eyes of patients, the time given by doctors is always very short!
Sometimes patients feel that they are interrupted by the doctor after only one or two sentences, and the others are choked back; Sometimes when patients leave the hospital, they think of some important questions that have not been asked and some things that have not been said; Sometimes patients feel that what they say is in place, but why do doctors always ask questions? ...
For example, a person has a headache for more than ten days and has not recovered after taking various medicines. He can't sleep well at night or eat well during the day. He still has insomnia for the last five nights, and he can't sleep until 2 pm. If you can't sleep 1 hour, you will be awakened by pain during the day and have no spirit. Then his blood pressure also rose, and his heart began to panic. Then he began to wonder if he had many diseases, and then went to see a doctor.
First question: Doctor, I have had a headache for many days. Recently, insomnia is serious, blood pressure is high, and my heart is still in a panic. What is wrong with me?
Second question: Doctor, I have had a sudden headache for many days, and taking painkillers won't help. I still have insomnia in recent days, and I often can't sleep for a painful night. My blood pressure is still high, my heart rate is fast, and my heart is a little panicked. What is wrong with me?
The third question: Doctor, I have a sudden headache 10. I have been insomnia for the last five days. I can only sleep 1 hour every day. Taking XX medicine and XX medicine has no effect at all. Today, my blood pressure is 170/95 and my heart rate is 105. I used to be normal, but I feel flustered recently. Take a look.
The first statement seems to use the least words, which should also explain the problem. In fact, doctors like the third statement best!
Because when a doctor sees a doctor, he needs the patient to explain the most important key points in the least words, not the "nonsense" that the doctor needs to ask again.
For example, in the first question, the doctor has to ask how many days of pain, whether he has taken any medicine, how much relationship between insomnia and headache, how high blood pressure is, when was it measured, and how much heart rate is, which is equivalent to repeating what these patients have to say.
As for the second statement, it seems to be more specific than the first one, but it is basically "nonsense".
The third statement, although it seems that there are many words, they are all dry goods, but doctors can save more time, which is what doctors like to hear from patients about their illness!
Therefore, we should learn to grasp the "key point" when seeing a doctor. This "critical point" is not necessarily the critical point of the disease, but perhaps the initial symptoms of the disease, and perhaps the place where the doctor's help is most needed. But be sure to include details such as time and value.
In addition, when seeing a doctor, priority should be given. Patients should understand what they are looking for and what problems they want to solve. When trying to solve the headache problem, don't pay more attention to the poor spirit during the day and insomnia at night, because the condition can be explained clearly, and talking too much will mislead the doctor's analysis.
Finally, take notes. If something is important and you are afraid of forgetting it, you can record it in advance. For example, is there any conflict between the medicine you are taking now and this medicine, and can you continue to take medicine at home?
It is said that time is money, which is particularly obvious in seeing a doctor.
Go to the hospital, choose a department, register, wait for a doctor, enter the department, wait in line for two hours, and see a doctor for five minutes, just to explain your problem to the doctor accurately.
How to describe your illness to the doctor efficiently is still very particular.
Although it is only a few minutes, it is the key for patients and doctors to communicate symptoms and illness as clearly as possible.
The more important the information, the smaller the error of diagnosis.
In fact, there is a fixed "routine" in the process of explaining your problem to the doctor, which can be summarized as four points:
Step 1: Tell the doctor the most important situation when you are sick.
Like what? What does it feel like to be uncomfortable? How long has it been going on?
Step 2: Tell the doctor about the current condition.
For example, under what circumstances will you feel uncomfortable? (before meals? After dinner? While sleeping? ) Are there any other symptoms? (dizziness and tinnitus? Have you been to other hospitals for examination? (What's the inspection result? )
Step 3: explain your previous major medical experience or medical history.
For example, have you ever had any major diseases or chronic diseases? What trauma or surgery have you experienced? Are you still taking your medicine? Are you allergic to drugs?
Step 4: Explain yourself and your family to the doctor.
For example, how is your marriage and childbirth? Do you have a bad habit of smoking and drinking? Does the family have a history of hereditary diseases? If you are a woman, you should talk about your period. Couples who are getting pregnant can also tell the doctor that they are getting pregnant.
After the basic four-step routine, doctors can get a lot of effective information about you in a short time.
1. Prepare your past medical records, including medical records, videos, various report forms, therapeutic drug cards (infusion sheets) and so on, and sort them out in chronological order. The content is mainly related to the disease you want to see this time, and other related diseases can also be taken with you, but they are all stored in categories in case the doctor needs to know.
2. Say your most urgent, uncomfortable and urgent problem simply and clearly, and be sure to specify the specific time. For example, "Cough over 1 month" is far more time-saving and labor-saving than "Cough for a long time".
3. Explain your other symptoms in detail and answer the doctor's questions accurately, with yes or no answer. ..
4. If there are other treatments before this visit, it is best to take the medicine you have already taken to help the doctor understand the development of the disease more accurately.
It is best to go to the hospital on an empty stomach.
At present, the number of outpatient clinics in various hospitals is often large, the workload of outpatient clinics is huge, and the time for consultation is relatively short. As a patient, it is really necessary to make better use of the limited time and provide more detailed information, so that doctors can quickly understand the condition, and they can also concentrate more energy on thinking and analyzing the condition, which is more conducive to optimistic view of their condition.
Let's briefly introduce who, where and how uncomfortable.
Then expand the specific description: who is it,
Gender, (some diseases are different between men and women, and some indicators are different between men and women. Such as hemoglobin, such as estrogen, androgen and so on. )
Age, (different age groups, the cause and development of the disease, treatment and development are different. For example, children with deciduous teeth and adults with permanent teeth have completely different loose teeth. )
Where are people? China has a vast territory, different customs and habits, and different regional diseases. For example, oral cancer caused by chewing betel nut in Hunan is much higher than that in other regions. )
How uncomfortable, (is it red? Is it swollen? Does it hurt? Does it itch? Is there pus? Have a fever ...)
When did it first happen? Where is it? Cough occurs in the morning, day and night, which may be different. )
What caused it? It may help to find the cause of food poisoning, food allergy or disease. For example, vomiting caused by eating red sugarcane. )
How did it develop (bigger and bigger? More and more pain? Didn't feel anything. ……)
Where have you seen a doctor and what have you done? (seeing a doctor in a local hospital? Diagnosed as? What medicine do you take? What operation did you have? ……)
What's the change in the condition? Take the medicine, okay? Nothing has changed. Is it getting worse or worse? ……)
Why do you want to consult a doctor online now? (treatment plan? The price of some kind of treatment? A better way to handle it? What should we pay attention to in our daily life? ……)
If it is a complicated disease, especially chronic diseases and systemic diseases, such as kidney disease and heart disease, it is best to attach what diseases have you suffered before? What did you do?
What happened to the immediate family?
What infectious diseases are there?
Are you allergic to drugs or food?
And if you ask a doctor online, it is recommended not to send a voice. Sometimes the pronunciation is ambiguous, which may cause bad consequences. For example, "kerosene allergy" may be interpreted by doctors as "no allergy".
Recently, I have been training students to report good cases. In fact, part of my content is the answer to this question.
Generally, patients go to the hospital to talk to the doctor.
Doctors diagnose patients' diseases generally according to three aspects:
1, the patient's medical history, that is, the main symptoms of patients seeking medical treatment, such as abdominal pain. It is generally necessary to explain the cause, duration, any accompanying symptoms, recent rest and defecation of the main symptoms. Secondly, there are what diseases you usually get, what treatment you have experienced and how effective it is. For example, you have high blood pressure, how many years, how much blood pressure, what to eat, and drug control.
2, where the body is uncomfortable, there must be a clear description, and the doctor will conduct a comprehensive physical examination of the patient, focusing on the symptomatic parts.
3, laboratory examination and auxiliary examination, generally in the near future or a few days later, including hematuria and bloody stool, as well as other electrocardiogram, color ultrasound, CT, etc.
Generally, these three aspects are consistent with a disease, and the diagnosis can be basically confirmed.
So what if you are a patient and describe your illness to the doctor in the shortest time?
Then it is necessary to describe the duration of symptoms of the attending doctor, whether there are any incentives, what diseases, whether there are chronic diseases, how to treat them, how effective they are, and what tests have been taken to see a doctor recently.
Put the above information into words, finish it in 3 minutes, and wait for the doctor to ask questions.
If you are such a patient, every doctor will be happy.
How to describe your illness to the doctor in the shortest time?
The times are developing and the pace of life is accelerating! In addition, people's lives are improving, and they cherish life more. If they feel a little sick, they will go to the hospital. If they or primary hospitals suspect that you may have a complicated disease, and the transportation is convenient, many patients (including farmers) will go to big cities to see a doctor. General hospitals are not at ease. To find a top hospital, take Xi 'an as an example. Xijing Hospital, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jiaotong University, the Second Affiliated Hospital and other hospitals have more patients every day than those in big supermarkets. The halls and aisles are full of patients or their families. Outpatient doctors often have to see 40 to 50 patients in the morning (except experts, but it is difficult to register), and it takes an average of 4 to 6 minutes to see a patient, so that doctors have a short time to understand the patient's condition and communicate with each other. They often ask a few questions, and prescriptions or various functional AIDS are spit out from the computer printer. You still want to ask the doctor some questions. He has called the next patient, which means to let you go. This is also the reason for the tension between doctors and patients in recent years. Therefore, in order to save time for both parties, patients should make the following preparations before seeing a doctor.
First, find the right department. Now, the division of labor in hospitals is very fine. Internal medicine is divided into gastroenterology, hepatobiliary medicine, neurology, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular medicine, etc. The department is wrong. You can't even talk to the doctor for a few more words, and he will say that you went to a certain department to see it. You missed hours of waiting!
Second, if you are newly diagnosed, or have had some tests in other places, you can tell the doctor what the suspects in other places are. Doctors usually look at various checklists in other places, and then automatically ask about the current situation, simply inform them, and the doctors will suggest those functional auxiliary tests again, and then talk about treatment after the report comes out or the diagnosis is made or the progress is made. The time is not long, but the patient may be very satisfied!
If you haven't seen it anywhere else, it's the real first time to see a doctor. What is the main contradiction of feeling sick before seeing a doctor? As far as pain is concerned, be clear about the location and time. For example, the pain in the upper abdomen is on the left side, which is pure pain, sometimes light and sometimes heavy, and has lasted for a month. This is the "chief complaint" that the doctor wants. When you are finished, the doctor will ask some short questions on his own initiative, and even touch your liver area. What kind of examination and treatment have you had, and then he will give you a functional checklist. There is no nonsense, and the doctor's consideration is more concentrated. If the doctor estimates that the problem is not serious, he will also prescribe a prescription, so that the communication time between doctors and patients will not be long, and it will be a long time for both parties.
It's very simple. Just say what's wrong with you. Don't tell the doctor. I believe he doesn't have time. Your time is precious. Doctors are professionals and can make judgments quickly. If the condition is complicated, you need to consider hospitalization. Anyway, in a word, doctors and patients understand and trust each other, and there will be good results!
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