Taste Poetry and Personality Cultivation

1. Poetry about moral cultivation is humble.

Liu Yuxi

The mountain is not high, and the fairy is named; The water is not deep, and the dragon is the spirit. I am a humble room, but I am virtuous. The moss on the stage is green, and the curtain grass is green. There is no Ding Bai who laughs and has a university. You can tune the pipa and read Jin Dian. There is no confusion, and there is no complicated form. Zhuge Lu in Nanyang and Ting Yun Pavilion in West Shu. Kong Ziyun: "What's the matter?"

1. It's not that chrysanthemums are favored among flowers, but this flower is barren. (Tang Yuanzhen's chrysanthemum)

It's not that chrysanthemums are particularly favored among flowers, but that there are no more flowers to enjoy after chrysanthemums bloom.

2. Be loyal to your art, you don't know your age, and let wealth and fame drift like a cloud. (Tang, Du Fu)

Painted in the poems Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter and Painter, it eulogizes Cao Ba's noble sentiment of devoting himself to art and not seeking fame and fortune.

3, wealth is not slutty, poverty is low, and men are heroic here. (Song, Hao Cheng)

Only when a person can reach this level can he be called a hero. Now it has been given a new meaning to describe the noble quality of people with lofty ideals who do not seek fame and fortune.

2. The poem about moral cultivation is not that chrysanthemums are favored among flowers, but that this flower is even more flowerless.

(Tang? Yuan Zhen's "chrysanthemum" does not mean that chrysanthemums are particularly favored among flowers, but that there are no more flowers to appreciate after chrysanthemums bloom. The sentence implied praise for Chrysanthemum's unyielding character, and Ao Shuang then failed.

2. Be loyal to your art, you don't know your age, and let wealth and fame drift like a cloud. (Tang? Painter, painter, painter, painter, painter, painter, painter, painter.

These two words mean that I have been immersed in painting all my life without feeling old, and wealth is as indifferent to me as floating clouds in the sky. This poem praises the noble sentiment of Cao Ba, a famous painter, who devoted himself to art and did not covet fame and fortune.

3, wealth is not prostitution and poverty, and men are heroic here. (Song? Hao Cheng) Don't be fooled by wealth, be content with poverty. Only when a person can reach this level can he be called a hero.

Now it has been given a new meaning to describe the noble quality of people with lofty ideals who do not seek fame and fortune. 4, peaches and plums are self-sufficient.

(Historical Records) Path (xρ): Path. Although peach and plum trees can't talk, their fragrant flowers and sweet fruits attract people to appreciate picking one after another, so that they naturally tread a path under the trees.

The meaning of this sentence is that a person with high moral character will naturally win people's admiration. 5, not indifferent, unclear, not quiet, not far away.

(Three Kingdoms? Shu? Without indifferent cultivation, you can't make your ambition innocent; Without a calm heart and the exclusion of external interference, we can't achieve our lofty goals. Zhuge Liang believes that to cultivate one's morality and study, one must first get rid of the shackles of fame and fortune and avoid impetuousness in order to become a talent.

If you study alone and have no friends, you will be ignorant. (The Book of Rites? If a person studies without friends to learn from each other, he will be ignorant and have little knowledge.

7. Don't forget the past and be a teacher of the future. ("Warring States Policy? Zhao Ceyi) refers to remembering past experiences and lessons for future reference.

8, but there is no stone in the advection, and it is always said that there is sinking. (Tang dynasty? Du Xunhe's Jingxi warns people not to be complacent and negligent, but to be cautious when things are smooth.

Sinking: refers to the sinking of a ship and drowning of people. 9, don't do it with evil small, don't do it with good small.

(Three Kingdoms) Do not do bad things even if they are small, but do good things even if they are small. 10, change it if it is available, and encourage it if it is not.

(The Analects of Confucius) Treat yourself introspectively every day, correct your mistakes and encourage yourself not to make mistakes. We should also adopt this attitude towards the opinions put forward by others.

1 1. Worry and fatigue can rejuvenate the country, and leisure can die. (Song? Ouyang Xiu's History of the Five Dynasties? Preface to "Official History") Hard struggle, hard struggle, is enough to achieve great things; If you covet comfort and indulge in pleasure, you will be doomed to death.

12, keep your word and do what you want. (The Analects of Confucius) Keeping one's word and doing things decisively and thoroughly are the principles and virtues of being a man.

13, Taishan does not let the soil, so it can become big; Rivers and seas do not choose small streams, so they can be deep. (Qin? Li Si's book of exhortation and expulsion: refuse, give up.

Just: achievement. The original metaphor is to recruit talents to achieve great things.

It can also be used to refer to being knowledgeable and knowledgeable, so as to have deeper attainments. 14, Mei Xu Xun's snow is three points white, but the snow has lost a piece of Mei Xiang.

(Song? Lu Meipo "Notice") Plum blossoms are not as white as snowflakes, and snowflakes are not as fragrant as plum blossoms. Now it can be used to describe that people have their own strengths and weaknesses, and they should learn from each other and learn from each other's strengths.

15, national life and death, every cloud has a silver lining. (Qing? Lin Zexu's "Going to the Garrison to Show His Family") Match: Peace, send.

If it is good for my country, I can give my life. Can you escape because of misfortune and fight for happiness? The poem shows Lin Zexu's noble feelings of putting national interests first and not caring about personal gains and losses.

16, no shoes, Li Wei crown. Don't bend over to lift shoes in Gua Tian (lest others mistake it for picking melons).

Don't raise your hand under the plum tree (lest others mistake it for stealing plums). Metaphor is to be cautious where it is easy to be suspected, pay attention to behave yourself and regulate your behavior.

17, decent people are decent, and villains are always in the same boat. (The Analects of Confucius) A gentleman refers to a moral person.

A villain is a person with bad moral character. These two words are about an upright man is open and poised, who is broad-minded, but the villain is often embarrassed and sad.

18, the mountain is starting, and the scenery is stopping. (The Book of Songs? Xiaoya) Jingxing (háng): Road.

Stop: auxiliary words are meaningless. The original intention of the two sentences is: look up when you meet a mountain, and pass smoothly when you meet a road.

Later, the "mountain" metaphor is noble, and the "scenery" metaphor is aboveboard. A person with lofty moral character like a mountain will be admired by others; People who behave aboveboard will be imitated by others.

19, the lotus has no shelter from the rain, and the chrysanthemum still has Ao Shuang branches. (Su Shi's "Gift") Qing (qíng): Hold up, lift up.

Rain cover refers to lotus leaf, because it is like an open umbrella. When the lotus leaves wither, the lotus leaves as tall as umbrellas will wither. But the chrysanthemum withered, but it still left branches standing proudly in the severe frost.

The poem is lined with chrysanthemums, expressing admiration for the noble sentiments of friends. 20. It is better to die holding incense in the branches than to be blown down in the north wind.

(Song? Zheng Sixiao's painting "Chrysanthemum") would rather die on the branches than be blown down by the cold north wind. The poet chanted with chrysanthemums to express his patriotic feelings of adhering to moral integrity and unswerving determination.

2 1, people don't believe it and don't know what they can do. (The Analects of Confucius) I really don't know how to be a man who doesn't keep his word.

It's no good being dishonest. 22. A gentleman's adult beauty is not an adult's evil.

(The Analects of Confucius) A gentleman helps others achieve good things, but does not help others do bad things. 23. Don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you.

Don't impose what you don't like on others. 24. People can dress up their clothes with copper as a mirror; Looking at the past as a mirror, we can see the rise and fall; Take people as a mirror, you can know the gains and losses. (Zi Jian) If you are good at learning from others' experiences and lessons and comparing your words and deeds, you will know what is right and what is wrong.

25. The speaker is not guilty, and the one who hears it has a warning. ("Shi Mao? He who gives advice is not guilty, but he who listens to it can take warning.

26. If you are not me, so is my teacher; It's me, my friend; Those who flatter me are thieves. (Xunzi) The person who correctly criticizes my mistakes is my teacher; It is my friend who properly affirms my advantages; Those who flatter me are sincere.

3. The statement about character cultivation 1. Morality has such a lofty and beautiful reputation because it is always accompanied by great sacrifices. -Kant

When our personality declines, so does our interest. -Korolenko

I visit myself three times a day: Are you unfaithful to others? Don't believe in making friends (honesty)? Aren't you used to preaching? Confucius

4. Politeness is the desire to regain politeness and respect. La Rochefoucauld

5, youth! It is always beautiful, but true youth only belongs to those who always strive for the top, those who always forget their work and those who are always modest! -Lei Feng

6. If a person is young and lonely, he is completely absorbed in his studies. Although he can't be self-sufficient, he leads the most fulfilling life. Eve Curie

7. Today's generation often only pays attention to what our generation has invented and what works it has. In fact, our moral behavior has a greater impact on the world in a sense. -Einstein

8. Only by striving to sublimate oneself can a person become a real person. André Malraux

9. There is no small matter for the mind. The mind can magnify everything. -Balzac

No matter how high your prestige is, you should have the courage to say to yourself, "I will always be ignorant." -Pavlov

4. The poem that tastes life is prosperous, and the Millennium is frost. The so-called Iraqi people stand on the side of water. ...

When I read you, the noise suddenly dissipated. In the quiet world, there is the sound of nature, and my eyes are full of clear water and a lush continent. Eupatorium odoratum flowers cross the boat, splashing; A clear voice sounded and all was silent. Those mysterious and aura-filled words danced and pulled me into a distant, strange and familiar dream. ...

Think that night, there should be a bright moon, there should be sparse stars, there should be a faint wind blowing, and the leisurely and graceful charm of the Iraqi people swayed into a taoran scenery under the moon. After a long time! Grassland, love onions!

Think of that moment, there should be a clear voice, a stream of water. God's light and peace are separated, smiling, and your fluttering white skirt is my journey of no return. Road resistance and long, road resistance and right! Shan Renzhong, water heavy, hard to stop!

I think you should be the woman who plays the flute in Lanzhou. Plainclothes are by the water, with Tong Guan Hui You. After wading across the river like silver, your clothes are facing the wind, your voice is far from the water, and you come from the moon and your heart. Who is waiting for you for a thousand years? Who's looking for you? Who is gazing at you affectionately? Who works tirelessly for you? -Who does silence stand for? Who is the plain skirt dancing for?

I think I should be a boat in a cloth under the moonlight, watching a figure in the water, waiting for an appointment. The misty water and the flute sound like a dream, I lost myself in Rulan's talk. He is green, why are Iraqis so boundless? How much upstream, I saw you smiling, wan in the middle of the water; How many times I went upstream, but I could only look at each other from afar. You are at the water's edge!

Reading you is a distant scenery.

Listen to you, that's an ethereal voice.

Nailing you is eternal love.

Missing you is a dream I never want to walk out of.

A thousand years ago, it was frosty. The so-called Iraqis are on the water side. ...