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Qu Yuan's Story of Dragon Boat Festival
The Story of Qu Yuan in Dragon Boat Festival 1 The fifth day of the fifth lunar month is a traditional festival in China, also known as Duanyang, Chongwu and Dragon Boat Festival. As early as the Zhou Dynasty, there was a custom of "eating zongzi and racing dragon boats on May 5th". But many activities of the Dragon Boat Festival are related to Qu Yuan, a great writer in China. On this day, everyone eats zongzi and southerners race dragon boats. At the same time, the Dragon Boat Festival is a "health festival" handed down from ancient times. On this day, people sweep the courtyard, hang mugwort leaves, hang calamus and sprinkle realgar wine to remove rot, sterilize and prevent diseases. These activities also reflect the fine traditions of our country.
During the Warring States period, Chu and Qin fought for hegemony, and the poet Qu Yuan was highly valued by the King of Chu. However, Qu Yuan's idea was later opposed by someone, who constantly vilified Qu Yuan in front of Chu Huaiwang. Hearing this, Chu Huaiwang gradually alienated Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan, who has lofty aspirations, is deeply saddened. With uncontrollable melancholy and indignation, he wrote many poems, such as Li Sao and Tian Wen. In 229 BC, the State of Qin captured eight cities of Chu, and then sent envoys to invite Chu Huaiwang to make peace with the State of Qin. Qu Yuan saw through the tricks of the King of Qin and made a statement in the palace. Unexpectedly, Chu Huaiwang not only refused to listen, but also expelled Qu Yuan from the city. The day of peace finally arrived, and Chu Huaiwang attended the meeting as scheduled. As a result, he was imprisoned as soon as he arrived in Qin. Chu Huaiwang was full of remorse and unhappy, and died in the state of Qin three years later. Shortly after the king of Chu ascended the throne, Qin attacked Chu again. When the king of Chu saw it, he fled in a hurry, and Qin Jun captured the capital. On the way to exile, Qu Yuan lost all hope when he heard the news that Chu Huaiwang died in the State of Qin and the city fell. He sighed and jumped into the gurgling river.
Villagers by the river learned that Qu Yuan had jumped into the Guluo River, and they came to the river one after another, struggling to salvage Qu Yuan's body. They also threw zongzi and eggs into the river so that fish and shrimp wouldn't hurt Qu Yuan's body.
The Story of Qu Yuan in Dragon Boat Festival 2 Qu Yuan (about 340 BC-278 BC), whose real name is Ping, has the original word. Born into a noble family in Chu, he showed outstanding talent when he was young. He became a leftist in Chu Huaiwang (official name), assisted Chu Huaiwang in planning state affairs, issued government decrees, received diplomatic envoys from various countries, and handled foreign affairs, which won deep trust. This makes some people jealous. His political rival, Doctor Shangguan, made a rumor in front of Wang Huai, saying that Qu Yuan was proud of his achievements and even ignored Wang Huai. Wang Huai became angry and alienated Qu Yuan.
At that time, among the "Seven Heroes" in the Warring States, the most powerful were Qin, Qi and Chu. The struggle between "Lian" and "Lian Heng" is fierce, and who can win in the end is determined by the gains and losses of the internal affairs and diplomacy of the three countries. In the internal affairs of Chu, Qu Yuan advocated selecting and appointing talents and vigorously governing the country in an attempt to establish an ideal society like Yao Shun, Yu and Tang. In diplomacy, Qu Yuan advocated uniting Qi and Zong against Qiang Qin's Lian Heng. Because Wang Huai alienated him, these correct ideas of Qu Yuan were not implemented.
King Huai is a fatuous monarch. Under the alienation and temptation of Qin Huiwang, he was cheated one after another and broke off his alliance with Qi. As a result, he lost his troops and lost land, and the situation in the country gradually weakened. After Qin Zhao succeeded to the throne, he proposed to marry Chu and meet Chu Huaiwang. Qu Yuan strongly discouraged Chu Huaiwang from falling for it again. However, with the encouragement of Xiao Zilan, I still went. As a result, he was hijacked by Qin State and died in Qin State. When Chu Huaiwang's eldest son succeeded to the throne, Yin, Shangguan Doctor and others framed Qu Yuan in front of Chu Huaiwang, and Chu Huaiwang exiled Qu Yuan to Jiangnan in a rage.
The Dragon Boat Festival Qu Yuan's Story 3 The fifth day of the fifth lunar month is the traditional Dragon Boat Festival in China, also called Duanyang Festival, Chongwu Festival and Dragon Boat Festival. As early as the Zhou dynasty, there was a custom of bathing in orchids on May 5th. But many activities of the Dragon Boat Festival today are related to the memory of Qu Yuan, a great writer in China.
During the Warring States period, Chu and Qin fought for hegemony, and the poet Qu Yuan was highly valued by the King of Chu. However, Qu Yuan's ideas were opposed by the old school headed by the above officials, doctors and Shanxi merchants, and he constantly vilified Qu Yuan in front of Chu Huaiwang. Chu Huaiwang gradually alienated Qu Yuan, who was deeply saddened by his great ambition. With uncontrollable sadness and indignation, he wrote immortal poems such as Li Sao and Tianxiang. In 229 BC, the State of Qin captured eight cities of Chu, and then sent envoys to invite Chu Huaiwang to make peace with the State of Qin. Qu yuan saw through the plot of the king of Qin and risked his life to enter the palace to state his interests. Chu Huaiwang did not listen, but expelled Qu Yuan from the capital. Chu Huaiwang attended the meeting as scheduled and was imprisoned as soon as he arrived in Qin. Chu Huaiwang was filled with remorse and died in the state of Qin three years later. Shortly after the King of Chu ascended the throne, the King of Qin sent troops to attack the State of Chu. The King of Chu retreated hastily and Qin Jun captured Ying City. When Qu Yuan was in exile, he heard the news of Chu Huaiwang's death and the attack on Yongcheng. He was so desperate that he sighed and jumped into the rolling torrent.
The fishermen on the river and the people on the shore heard that Dr. Qu Yuan had thrown himself into the river and came to the river to salvage Qu Yuan's body. This custom later evolved into dragon boat racing. People take out zongzi and eggs at home and throw them into the river so that the fish won't bite Dr. Qu's body. There are doctors who pour realgar wine into the river, so that the medicine can stun the dragon water beast and prevent Dr. Qu Yuan from being hurt. Not long after, a dizzy dragon floated on the water, and a piece of doctor Qu's skirt was still on its beard. People pull dragons ashore, draw tendons, then wrap them around children's hands and necks and wipe their eyes with realgar wine. Some even wrote a king on the children's foreheads, so that those poisonous snakes and pests did not dare to hurt them. From then on, at the beginning of May every year, Qu Yuan was martyred in the river, and Chu people went to the river to row dragon boats, throw zongzi and drink realgar wine to commemorate the poet, and the custom of the Dragon Boat Festival was handed down.
Qu Yuan Story of Dragon Boat Festival 4 Qu Yuan, for thousands of years, people have commemorated him by making zongzi and racing dragon boats. However, I think he is not as perfect as people think. It can be said that I am very dissatisfied with him. People remember him because of his talent and many opinions beneficial to the country, but I can't forget one of his fatal shortcomings.
At that time, Qu Yuan was exiled. Because he was unhappy all day, he jumped into the river and killed himself. Although, he was sorry and killed himself because his talent was not answered, I want to ask, is this behavior correct? "Jumping into the river", is this the right way to resist? Even if he is loyal to his country and brilliant, his only shortcoming is cowardice! Maybe you will say, since he was so devoted to the country and boldly put forward so many suggestions that he was exiled, how can he be said to have no courage? However, cowardice is not that he is brave for the prosperity of the country, but that he gives up after all kinds of blows. Jumping into the river means that he has given up everything, and his ideals and ambitions have been forgotten. He wants to escape from this world, so what's the use of his mind, talent and loyalty? His behavior is really disappointing. How can a person achieve great things with a desperate attitude and without a rising heart? Fall 1 time from the second climb, fall twice from the third climb ... fall 100 times to get up from10/time. Although Qu Yuan "fell" and "got up" many times, he never persisted. He doesn't believe that he will never "fall down" again one day, standing like a mountain. He simply stopped "getting up". That's it. He failed. Only such an article "Li Sao" was left, which was sung forever and wrote down his lifelong regret.
Although people have been praising him, I praise his loyalty to the country and despise him for giving up cowardice.
One summer afternoon, Qu Yuan just finished reading a book and went out to play in the street. He ran and jumped with a happy smile on his face. While kicking a small stone on the roadside, he looked down at the new shoes his mother had just made for him: brand-new cloth, bright colors and snow-white shoelaces, which were very beautiful.
He was chasing rolling pebbles when he suddenly found a shiny rice grain on the roadside. He looked up and looked forward along the rice grain, only to see an old woman trudging forward with a bag of rice on her back. There is a small hole in the rice bag, and rice is leaking out along the small hole. He quickly shouted, "wait a minute, old woman, your rice bag is leaking!" " "The old lady quickly stopped and turned around. When the old woman saw the rice leaking out, she said worriedly, "Oh, no! What should I do? " He ran over and frowned when he saw her mother-in-law anxious. He suddenly looked down and saw the white shoelaces. He had a brainwave and said excitedly to his mother-in-law, "Don't worry, mother-in-law, I have an idea!" " As soon as he spoke, he untied his shoelaces without hesitation. At this time, the mother-in-law understood, and she said, "What a pity to tie the shoelaces beautifully!" Little Qu Yuan didn't wait for her mother-in-law to say much. He pinched the small hole in the rice bag with his hand, and then tied it with shoelaces to stop the rice from leaking out.
According to historical records, on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 278 BC, Qu Yuan, a doctor and patriotic poet of the State of Chu, was filled with grief and indignation when he learned that Qin Jun had invaded the capital of Chu. Although he wanted to serve his country, he was unable to return to heaven, so he chose to make his ambition clear by death, resolutely wrote down Huai Sha, died in the Miluo River and died for his country.
People along the Yangtze River hold boats and race against time to salvage them, lest fish and shrimp spoil Qu Yuan's body. An old doctor poured an altar of realgar wine into the river, saying that he wanted to stun the dragon and the water beast with medicine so as not to hurt Dr. Qu. Later, people were afraid that rice balls would be eaten by dragons, so they came up with a way to develop zongzi by wrapping rice with neem leaves and wrapping it with colored silk. Later, it became the custom of eating zongzi. This custom has lasted for more than two thousand years.
Since then, on the fifth day of May every year, there has been the custom of dragon boat racing, eating zongzi and drinking realgar wine in memory of the patriotic poet Qu Yuan.
The story of Qu Yuan in Dragon Boat Festival 7 Qu Yuan has been diligent and studious since childhood. In his early years, he was trusted by Chu Huaiwang as Zuo Tu and Dr. San Lv. He often discussed state affairs with Chu Huaiwang, participated in the formulation of laws, advocated clear laws and regulations, appointed talents, reformed politics, and united with Qin. Advocating "American politics." With the efforts of Qu Yuan, the national strength of Chu State has been enhanced. However, due to his honest and frank personality, he was unwilling to listen to Dr. Shangguan when amending the regulations. In addition, Chu Huaiwang's son Yin Zilan, Shangguan Doctor Jin Shang and his favorite concubine Zheng Xiu were all bought by Zhang Yi, the envoy of Qin State, which not only made Wang Huai unable to accept Qu Yuan's opinion, but also alienated him.
In 305 BC, Qu Yuan opposed the conclusion of the Yellow Thorn Alliance between Chu Huaiwang and Qin, but Chu completely embraced Qin. Qu Yuan was expelled from the capital by Chu Huaiwang and began his exile. As a result, Chu Huaiwang was lured by the State of Qin and was imprisoned in the State of Qin under the strong encouragement of his youngest son Zilan and others. After King Xiang of Chu ascended the throne, Qu Yuan continued to be persecuted and exiled to the south of the Yangtze River. In 278 BC, the general of the State of Qin led an army south to attack the capital of Chu. Qu Yuan's political ideal was shattered and he was desperate for the future. Although he wanted to serve his country, he was unable to return to heaven, so he had to die in the Miluo River in May of the same year. May 5th is now designated as Poets' Day.
"When I was in exile, I wasted my time in the bamboo stream and waited for the morning sun in the evening ..." "When I entered Xupu, I lingered, but I didn't know what I was doing ..." During my exile, Qu Yuan left many immortal masterpieces for future generations. His works, gorgeous words, strange imagination, novel metaphors and profound connotations have become one of the origins of China literature.
"The blue water is clear, you can lick my tassel; The water in the rough waves is turbid, so you can lick my feet. " After Qu Yuan was exiled, in a conversation with the fisherman, the fisherman advised him to "keep pace with the times" instead of "looking ahead and looking back" and asking for trouble. Qu Yuan said that he would rather die by throwing himself into the river than exposing his innocent body to worldly dust. In the eyes of fishermen, life need not be too lofty. The world is clean and honest, and you can come out as an official; The world is turbid and can rise and fall with the world. As for "thinking deeply and doing high", there is no need to end up in exile. The dialogue between Qu Yuan and the fisherman shows two philosophies of life. In 278 BC, Qin conquered the capital of Chu. On May 5th of that year, Qu Yuan died in despair and grief and threw a big stone into the Miluo River. The Dragon Boat Festival is also the result.
The Story of Qu Yuan in Dragon Boat Festival 8 Qu Yuan was born in a noble family in Chu State. When he was a teenager, he was well educated, knowledgeable and ambitious. Qu Yuan is the first great patriotic poet in the history of China and the founder of China's romantic literature. He is known as "the ancestor of China's poetry" and "the ancestor of Ci Fu".
Qu Yuan is the founder and representative writer of Chu Ci, which started the tradition of "vanilla beauty". The appearance of Qu Yuan marks that China's poetry has entered a new era from collective singing to individual originality. Qu Yuan is also an important politician in Chu State. In his early years, he was deeply trusted by Chu Huaiwang. He served as a Zuotu and a doctor in San Lv, and was also in charge of internal affairs and foreign affairs. After Wuqi, another advocate of political reform in Chu was Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan advocated "beautiful politics", promoting talents and appointing talents, perfecting statutes and uniting external forces to resist Qin.
Slashed by nobles, he was exiled to Hanbei and Yuanxiang Valley. In 278 BC, General Qin attacked Du Ying (now Jiangling, Hubei Province) of Chu State in vain, and Qu Yuan was both sad and angry. Shi Huai sank into the Miluo River and died.
In order to establish the label of loyalty to the monarch and patriotism, the rulers regard the Dragon Boat Festival as a festival to commemorate Qu Yuan. 1953 is the 2230th anniversary of Qu Yuan's death. The World Peace Council adopted a resolution to identify Qu Yuan as one of the four world cultural celebrities commemorated that year.
In 22 1 year, the state of Qin captured eight cities of Chu, and then sent envoys with malicious intent to invite Chu Huaiwang to make peace with the state of Qin. Qu Yuan saw through the plot of the King of Qin and risked his life to enter the palace to talk about interests, but Chu Huaiwang not only refused to listen, but also expelled Qu Yuan from the capital. After that, Chu Huaiwang went to the meeting on time. As Qu Yuan expected, he was imprisoned as soon as he arrived in the State of Qin. Chu Huaiwang was very regretful and depressed, and died in the state of Qin three years later. Later, shortly after the King of Chu ascended the throne, the King of Qin sent troops to attack the State of Chu, and the King of Chu retreated hastily, so Qin Jun captured the city of Ying. On the way to exile, when he heard the bad news of the country one after another, Qu Yuan lost all hope, looked up with a sigh and jumped into the turbulent Guluo River.
Fishermen on the river and people on the shore heard that Dr. Qu Yuan threw himself into the river and came to the river to salvage Qu Yuan's body. They all bring zongzi and eggs into the river, and some doctors even pour realgar wine into the river, in order to stun the dragon and the water beast with medicine, so that Dr. Qu Yuan's body will not be hurt.
After that, the fifth day of May was designated as Qu Yuan's martyrdom day every year, and the people of Chu went to the riverside to row dragon boats and throw zongzi in memory of the great patriotic poet Qu Yuan, so the custom of the Dragon Boat Festival was handed down.
The Story of Qu Yuan in Dragon Boat Festival According to Historical Records, Qu Yuan was a minister in Chu Huaiwang during the Spring and Autumn Period. He advocated the use of talents, empowerment, and prosperity, and advocated joint resistance to Qin, which was strongly opposed by others. Qu Yuan was forced to leave his post, was driven out of the capital and exiled to the Yuan and Xiang river basins. During his exile, he wrote immortal poems such as Li Sao, Tian Wen and Tian Wen, which have a unique style and far-reaching influence (therefore, the Dragon Boat Festival is also called the Poet's Day). In 278 BC, Qin Jun conquered Kyoto of Chu. Seeing that his motherland was invaded, Qu Yuan was heartbroken, but he was always reluctant to give up his motherland. On May 5th, after writing his masterpiece Huai Sha, he died in Miluo River and wrote a magnificent patriotic movement with his own life.
Legend has it that after Qu Yuan's death, the people of Chu were so sad that they flocked to the Miluo River to pay homage to Qu Yuan. The fisherman paddled the boat and fished for his real body back and forth on the river. A fisherman took out rice balls, eggs and other foods prepared for Qu Yuan and threw them into the river, saying that ichthyosaurs, shrimps and crabs were full and would not bite the doctor. People followed suit after seeing it. An old doctor took an altar of realgar wine and poured it into the river, saying that he would stun the dragon water beast with medicine so as not to hurt Dr. Qu. Later, people were afraid that rice balls would be eaten by dragons, so they came up with a way to develop zongzi by wrapping rice with neem leaves and wrapping it with colored silk.
After that, on the fifth day of May every year, there is the custom of dragon boat racing, eating zongzi and drinking realgar wine. In memory of the patriotic poet Qu Yuan.
The story of Qu Yuan on Dragon Boat Festival 1 1 Dragon Boat Festival is the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, also known as Duanyang Festival, Noon Festival and May Festival. Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival for the Han people in China to commemorate Qu Yuan. There are also customs of eating zongzi, dragon boat racing, hanging calamus, wormwood leaves, smoked atractylodes rhizome, angelica dahurica and drinking realgar wine. "Dragon Boat Festival" is one of the national legal holidays and is listed in the world intangible cultural heritage list. However, many activities of the Dragon Boat Festival are related to commemorating Qu Yuan, a great writer in China. Qu Ping, formerly known as Qu Yuan, was born in Danyang (now Zigui, Hubei Province) at the end of the Warring States Period and descended from Qu Xian, the son of Xiong Tong in Chu Wuwang. Although Qu Yuan was loyal to Chu Huaiwang, he was repeatedly rejected. After the death of King Huai, Xiang Wang was exiled because he listened to slanderers, and finally died in the Miluo River. Qu Yuan is one of the greatest romantic poets in China, and also the earliest known famous poet and world cultural celebrity in China. He initiated the style of "Chu Ci" and the tradition of "vanilla beauty". His representative works include Li Sao and Nine Songs. In 229 BC, the State of Qin captured eight cities of Chu, and then sent envoys to invite Chu Huaiwang to make peace with the State of Qin. Qu yuan saw through the plot of the king of Qin and risked his life to enter the palace to state his interests. Chu Huaiwang did not listen, but expelled Qu Yuan from the capital. Chu Huaiwang attended the meeting as scheduled and was imprisoned as soon as he arrived in Qin. Chu Huaiwang was filled with remorse and died in the state of Qin three years later. Shortly after the King of Chu ascended the throne, the King of Qin sent troops to attack the State of Chu. The King of Chu retreated hastily and Qin Jun captured Ying City. On the way to exile, Qu Yuan heard the bad news of sudden death and the attack on Tancheng, but he was so desperate that he sighed and jumped into the turbulent Guluo River.
The fishermen on the river and the people on the shore heard that Dr. Qu Yuan had thrown himself into the river and came to the river to salvage Qu Yuan's body. This custom later evolved into dragon boat racing. People take zongzi and eggs from home and throw them into the river so that the fish won't bite the body of Dr. Qu Yuan. There are doctors who pour realgar wine into the river, so that the medicine can stun the dragon water beast and prevent Dr. Qu Yuan from being hurt. Soon, a dizzy dragon floated on the water, with a skirt of Dr. Qu on his beard. People pull dragons ashore, remove tendons, then wrap tendons around children's hands and necks and wipe their brains with realgar wine. Some even write the word "Wang" on the children's foreheads, so that those poisonous snakes and pests dare not hurt them. From then on, at the beginning of May every year-Qu Yuan died in the river, Chu people would go to the river to row dragon boats, throw zongzi and drink realgar wine to commemorate the poet Qu Yuan, so the custom of the Dragon Boat Festival was handed down.
The story of Qu Yuan on Dragon Boat Festival 12 In ancient times, there was a man named Qu Yuan who worked as a doctor under the king of Chu. Later, because many people framed Qu Yuan, the King of Chu became increasingly distrustful of Qu Yuan, trusting only treacherous court officials, so he was relieved of his post as a doctor of Qu Yuan.
Chu has been bullied by Qin since it was defeated by Qin. After Qin acceded to the throne, he wrote politely and invited him to meet Qin and make a contract face to face.
The doctor Qu Yuan said to Chu Huaiwang, "Qin is as cruel as a jackal. We were bullied by Qin more than once. The king will fall into their trap when he goes. " However, King Huai's son kept urging Chu Huaiwang to go, saying, "Many people died and lost their land in order to take Qin as an enemy. Since Qin is willing to make up with us, how can we refuse others? " Chu Huaiwang listened to his son and went to the State of Qin. As Qu Yuan had expected, Chu Huaiwang had just set foot in the State of Qin, and was immediately cut off by the troops ambushed by the State of Qin. Zhao Xiang, king of Qin, put Chu Huaiwang under house arrest in Xianyang and asked the minister of Chu to redeem the land before releasing him. Doctor Qu Yuan advised King Xiang of Chu to recruit talented people, stay away from villains, encourage soldiers, train soldiers and avenge the king of Chu. However, his proposal not only failed, but attracted the hatred of some ministers.
Qu Yuan was very sad and thought that Chu would soon be corrupt. I came to Shui Ze and walked around there day and night. Soon, his face was haggard and his body was thin. At this moment, a bird flew over and asked Qu Yuan, "Aren't you a doctor under the emperor?" How did you get here? Those ministers and emperors are all fatuous. This country depends on you! ""Yes, "Qu Yuan sighed, and then said," It's because they are all fatuous, and I'm not enough to resist alone, so the country will be corrupt! Even if their fatuous people are many and United, the emperor will not believe me. The bird was very moved and said, "Then why don't you go to other countries?" ""Well, I ran away at once. Where's Chu After all, I am from Chu, of course I will think of Chu! Alas, corrupt kings, traitors and Chu will all be destroyed by their hands. "
After that, Qu Yuan jumped into the river with a big stone in his arms and committed suicide. The bird quickly flew to the village to tell everyone. Fishermen and nearby cultivators knew the news and rowed boats to save Qu Yuan. After a while, many boats rushed over. But the water is like jasper, where is the shadow of Qu Yuan? They fished on the Miluo River for a long time, but they didn't find Qu Yuan when they arrived.
The fishermen are very sad. They sacrificed to the river for a while, and then scattered the rice in the bamboo tube in the water. Why? I gave them rice because I was afraid that the fish in the river would eat Qu Yuan's body. Because fish can eat delicious food every time, the fish in Miluo River are fat and strong, and the fish are delicious. On the fifth day of May of the following year, ordinary people will remember that it was the day Qu Yuan threw himself into the river, rowed a boat again, filled rice with bamboo tubes and sprinkled it into the water to sacrifice to him.
Later, people changed bamboo tubes full of rice into zongzi, rowed boats into dragon boats, and called the fifth day of May Dragon Boat Festival, also called Duanyang Festival.
The story of Qu Yuan on the Dragon Boat Festival 13 Qu Yuan, a doctor of Chu, knew for a long time that Qin had no good intentions, and repeatedly advised Qi to unite against Qin. But he was an idiot, and finally listened to the words of Shanxi merchants and Gong, and even lost his own life. Now that King Xiang of Chu has become a monarch, he is not punishing these people, but making great use of them. Qu Yuan looked at these short-sighted, timid people who only wanted immediate happiness, and made concessions to the State of Qin blindly. What he did was to feed the fat to the tigers, and Chu would die at their hands sooner or later. He was too depressed to speak. He hates Shanxi merchants and Gong Zilan and thinks he can't be with them, so he plans to resign. But the thought of Chu's position is so dangerous, I can't bear to walk away. He advised King Xiang of Chu to recruit talented people, stay away from individuals, encourage soldiers, practice the talents of military strategists, win glory for the country and avenge his former king. Shanxi merchants and the duke were afraid that Qu Yuan would always mention his rebellion against Qin in front of King Xiang of Chu, fearing that he would not live a good life if he fought. They regard Qu Yuan as a thorn in their side and must pull it out.
Qu Yuan still suggested that the King of Chu should contact the governors to fight against the State of Qin. Shanxi merchants and Gongzi Lan speak ill of King Xiang of Chu every day. Shanxi merchants said to King Xiang of Chu Qing, "Didn't your majesty hear Qu Yuan criticize you? He always said to people,' Your Majesty won't avenge the former king, and Zilan won't dare to mention resisting Qin. How can such a disappointing monarch and minister, Chu, not perish? Your majesty, think about what this is called! "Chu hectares of duct king asked childe orchid, childe orchid also said so. The king of Chu was furious, deposed Qu Yuan and exiled him to southern Hunan (now Dongting Lake District, Hunan Province).
Qu Yuan cherished the ambition of saving the country and the people, but Qiang Bing, a rich country full of plans, was excluded by others. By this time, he was almost crazy. He doesn't eat or drink, his face is haggard and his body is thin. He has nowhere to say, he is full of sadness and anger. He is near Dongting Lake, Miluo River [in the north of Xiangyin County, Hunan Province, flowing westward into Xiangshui; Mimi], while walking, singing sad songs.
Qu Yuan has a younger sister named Qu Xu. She heard about her brother and went all the way to southern Hunan to see him. She found Qu Yuan, saw his long hair and yellow thin face, and couldn't help crying and said, "Brother, why are you doing this?" Chu who doesn't know that you are a loyal minister? It's his fault that the king didn't listen to you. You did your best. What's the use of old sadness? "Qu Yuan said," It's not my own experience that makes me sad. When Chu got this look, my heart ached! "Qu Xu said," But the king won't listen to you. Those who oppose you are very strong. How can you fight them alone? "Your temper is too honest and frank, I'm afraid you will suffer. Now it's really come to this. How can I rest assured! " Qu Yuan said, "I know that my loyalty will bring misfortune. But how can I watch my country in danger? As long as I can save Chu, I will die ten thousand times. Now he is exiled to a barren land, unable to manage state affairs and having nowhere to say his opinions. I shouted to the king, but the king couldn't hear me. I'm going crazy with pain. If this continues, it is better to die. " Qu Xu shook his head and said, "Don't be silly! If you die, the country will be better, then I am willing to die with you. But if you spoil yourself like this, it will not only help the country, but also make others feel depressed. " Qu Yuan sighed and said, "What shall we do then?" Qu Xu said: "In the future, the king may understand that you can still contribute to the country at that time." Qu Yuan often lives with ordinary people in exile. He saw that they worked hard to farm all year round, but they were still often hungry and cold. They are ill and have no money to see a doctor. When they died, they had no money for burial. In case of natural and man-made disasters, my wife and children are separated, and my family is ruined. This tragic scene deepened Qu Yuan's pain. He has always liked to write poems, but now he writes more. The famous long poem Li Sao was written by him during this period.
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. My parents and I went to grandpa's house for lunch. At the beginning of the meal, grandma brought a pot of jiaozi made by herself. I was very happy after seeing it, so I quickly reached for a big one, peeled off the leaves of Zongzi and took a big bite. There are candied dates, peanuts and red dates in the jiaozi wrapped by grandma, which are very delicious.
Then grandpa said, "Don't be busy eating. Who can tell us the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival? " Suddenly I remembered reading a book about the legend of the Dragon Boat Festival a few days ago, so I blurted out: "I know! I know! " .
It turned out that during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Chu was the first of the "five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period". Because Chu is the most powerful, with millions of soldiers, countless war horses and thousands of chariots. Qu Yuan is a minister of Chu State. Qu Yuan proposed many preferential policies to the king of Chu, but none of them were adopted by the fatuous king of Chu. A minister said to the king of Chu, "Your Majesty, if you listen to Qu Yuan, Chu will be destroyed by Qu Yuan, and even you will not live!" The king of Chu demoted Qu Yuan to serve the people and expelled him from the capital. Since then, Qu Yuan has been exiled in a small village. Day after day, year after year. Qu Yuan is old, too. In Qu Yuan's later years, Chu State was destroyed by Qin State. Qu Yuan was very sad, so he came to the Miluo River and sent out the feeling that "the world is cloudy and I am alone, and everyone is drunk and I am alone". He committed suicide by throwing himself into the river.
When people heard that Qu Yuan had jumped into the river, they ran to the river and threw many zongzi into the river to prevent the fish in the river from eating Qu Yuan's body. After Qu Yuan ascended to heaven, the Jade Emperor named Qu Yuan "Jiang Shen". Because Qu Yuan threw himself into the river on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, people make zongzi to commemorate Qu Yuan every year. It's the Dragon Boat Festival.
While eating zongzi, I will tell you the story of Qu Yuan. At this time, my mother asked again, "What is worth studying and commemorating about Qu Yuan?" I thought hard and didn't come up with it for a long time. My sister said thoughtfully, "We should learn from Qu Yuan's unyielding spirit of preferring death." My mind suddenly lit up, and then I said, "And the spirit of sticking to the truth."
Everyone is right. Grandpa spoke again: "The significance of the Dragon Boat Festival lies not only in the family's lively eating of zongzi, but more importantly, it is necessary to pass on Qu Yuan's spirit from generation to generation!"
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