What does it mean to let the flowers bloom in front of the court and sit and watch the clouds roll in the sky?

From Chen Jiru's Little Window in Ming Dynasty and Hong Yingming's Caigen Tan in Ming Dynasty. This sentence means that when people do things, they can be as ordinary as flowers and flowers, and they can be calm; See if you want to keep the position, it can be unintentional.

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A pair of couplets, in a few words, profoundly expresses the attitude of life towards things, things and names: what you get is not happy, what you lose is not worrying, not humiliating, and there is no intention of staying or staying. Only in this way can you feel peaceful and indifferent to nature.

One looks at the front of the court, which means hiding in a small building to take care of him in spring, summer, autumn and winter, while looking up at the sky shows the broad feelings of not sharing common sense with others; The phrase "clouds roll and clouds are comfortable" has the lofty realm that a gentleman can bend and stretch. Similar to Fan Zhongyan's thought of not being happy with things and not being sad for oneself, it is quite open-minded and romantic for Wei and Jin figures.

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Story 1

During the reign of Emperor Ming of the Tang Dynasty, during the Anshi Rebellion, the regime of the Tang Dynasty was about to collapse, so Guo Ziyi recalled it alone. It can be said that it is difficult for a person to live a long life, but in history, Guo Ziyi is the only general in the Tang Dynasty who can live a long and prosperous life. The reason is Guo Ziyi's broad-minded outlook on life.

After Guo Ziyi retired, the emperor gave him a Fenyang Palace. When he started to break ground, he was idle and went to the construction site to supervise the work with crutches. He told a bricklayer who was building a wall that the foundation of the wall should be built firmly.

The plasterer said to Guo Ziyi, Don't worry, my grandparents and grandchildren are in Chang 'an, and they are all plasterers. I don't know how many houses have been built. I've only seen houses change owners, but I've never seen houses collapse. Guo Ziyi listened to his words, walked on crutches and never supervised the work again.

The plasterer talked about the practical experience of three generations, but after listening to it, Guo Ziyi realized a truth of life, not depression, but more understanding.

Story 2

At the end of the Tang Dynasty, when Yang Zan was in the post of Shangshu and was about to retire to his hometown, some old houses in his hometown were occupied by his neighbors. So his family is going to file a lawsuit and show him the proposed indictment. When Yang Jun saw this, he criticized behind his back: "Four neighbors invaded me, and I am from Iraq. After all, now is not the time to think about it. Try to look at the base of Hanyuan Temple. Autumn wind and autumn grass have to go. "

The main idea of this poem is that our neighbors have invaded our property, so let them. After all, we should think about when we didn't buy these properties. If you still can't figure it out, let's take a look at the foundation of the Hanyuan Temple in the Tang Dynasty. It was so prosperous in those days, but now the autumn wind is bleak and weeds are walking. The text is simple and profound, which is quite instructive.

His family stopped complaining after reading it.

Baidu encyclopedia-don't be surprised, look at the flowers in front of the court; I have no intention of staying, and I have no intention of staying. I just look up at the clouds in the sky.