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Who can elaborate on the differences between Gaojia Opera, Liyuan Opera and Taiwanese Opera?

First, music:

1. Gaojia Opera:

The musical aria of Gaojia Opera adopts "Southern Melody", "Puppet Melody" and folk melody, with Southern Melody as the main melody, Puppet Melody and folk melody used together, and necessary reforms have been made in melody rhythm to meet the needs of performing various roles on the stage, which has a strong local flavor. Singers use their own voice, singing lines are rich and sonorous, and there is also a clear and delicate rhyme.

2. Liyuan Opera:

The music of Liyuan Opera belongs to the whole cavity, which consists of Nanyin, Chuilong, Fan Shi and some Chaozhou Opera tunes. The lyrics are mostly in the form of long and short sentences, and the rhyme feet belong to ancient Chinese rhyme, which is sung in Quanzhou dialect. There are seven tones in language, that is, besides sound, the three tones of flat, upper and middle are divided into yin and yang. Men and women are in the same tune and express their opinions.

3. Taiwanese opera:

The music of Taiwanese opera is divided into two parts: singing and accompaniment. Its aria belongs to Qupai couplets, which can be composed in the same tone, different tone, different tone and different tone. Generally speaking, singing can be divided into four main tones, such as Qizi, Zazizi, Selling Medicine, Misizi and so on, as well as crying tone, and its accompaniment music can be divided into playing strings, playing cards and gongs and drums.

Second, musical instruments:

1. Gaojia Opera:

The musical instruments used in Gaojia Opera can be divided into Le Wen and Wu Le. Music is mainly suona, with Dongxiao, Sanxian and Erxian, and later pipa, Yang Qin, Erhu, Zhonghu, violin and cello were added. There are hundreds of kinds of drums, tambourines, bronze drums, Tudor, gongs and cymbals, especially ringing lights and screaming.

2. Liyuan Opera:

The traditional band consists of drummer, auxiliary drum, middle blower, string tube and auxiliary cage. Musical instruments include drums, banjo, square bangers, gongs, horsemen, northern gongs, bell gongs, double tones, large cymbals, small cymbals, bowl gongs, ringing lights, small calls, as well as pinxiao (flute), suozi (small suona) and big suona.

3. Taiwanese opera:

The main accompaniment instruments of Taiwanese opera are coconut palm, sword fairy, jinghu, suona, gong and cymbal.

Extended data

The content of Taiwanese opera is mainly about singing folk stories, and its representative plays include Chen Sanwu Niang, Liu Xiuguo, Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea, Biographies of Jigong and Liangzhu. It emphasizes loyalty and filial piety and generally has no fixed script. Up to now, the way of "Mr. Opera" telling plays and assigning roles is still used.

The original name of Gaojia Opera is "Song Jiang Opera", and Song Jiang Opera is mainly martial arts, and its scenery is mostly folk "lion cutting" (that is, artists dress up as warriors and hold various weapons to fight with lions respectively). There are several sets of martial arts on the stage, such as "cold frying pan", "big collision field" and "phoenix wagging its tail", which constantly "cut the lion"

Baidu Encyclopedia-Gaojia Opera

Baidu Encyclopedia-Liyuan Opera

Baidu encyclopedia-Taiwanese opera