The author said that "poetry and painting are all about people". Do you agree with him? Please tell me your reasons.

I don't know that either. I found a message for you. I hope it helps.

Sima guang once said: only those who win virtue are also villains.

Historically, Cai Jing, Qin Gui, Yan Hao and other treacherous court officials were all great calligraphers, but their calligraphy works were rarely handed down, and the so-called words were discarded because of people.

Cai Jing: Calligraphy has its own style.

Cai Jing's calligraphy is unique. Even the arrogant Mifei once said that his calligraphy was not as good as Cai Jing's. It is said that Cai Jing once asked Mi Fei: Who is the best calligrapher now? Miffy: After Tang Liugong Quan, it's you and your brother Cai Bian. Cai Jing asked: What is the second one? Miffy said, of course it's me. At that time, Cai, originally referring to Cai Jing, was evil and adopted Cai Xiang easily.

According to historical records, one summer, two junior officials served Cai Jing very humbly and kept fanning him. Cai Jing was very happy. He asked for a fan and wrote two poems by Du Fu for them. Unexpectedly, a few days later, these two guys suddenly became rich. Only after asking did they know that their fan was bought by a prince for 20 thousand yuan. 20,000 yuan, about equivalent to the annual expenses of an ordinary family at that time. And this prince is Song Huizong before he ascended the throne. It is conceivable that Song Huizong, as a calligrapher, is fond of Cai Jing's works.

In the early autumn of Guo Jingyuan (111), eunuch Tong Guan was sent to Hangzhou to set up a bureau, whose duty was to collect calligraphy and painting for the emperor. At this point, Cai Jing has been exiled to Hangzhou for nearly a year. It is said that he provided Tong Guan with a list to help him make suggestions and make several immortal works left by Hangzhou folk fall into the hands of Tong Guan. Some of these words include Gu's paintings, and some dream of Zhou Wenju's "Heavy Screen Playing Chess" in the Southern Tang Dynasty. This made Tong Guan appear in front of his long-serving master. As an excellent middleman, eunuch Tong Guan further deepened the emperor's appreciation of Cai Jing. And Tong Guan and Cai Jing also colluded with each other, with Song Huizong in their arms, dragging the DaSong dynasty down the abyss of disaster step by step. The demise of the Northern Song Dynasty was largely due to Song Huizong's love for courtiers Cai Jing, Tong Guan and Gao Qiu. Song Huizong was incompetent, dissolute and shameless. In the end, he and his son Qin Zong became the prisoners of the nomads from the army. Cai Jing, 80, was also expelled from the army. Cai Jing wrote sadly: "Eighty-one years ago, I was homeless 3,000 miles away, and my own flesh and blood were boundless. I looked at China with tears in my eyes. I visited Jintang five times, and Yutang declared hemp ten times, recalling the prosperity of the past and turning it into a dream talk here. " This is Cai Jing's portrayal of his life. On his way to the army, he starved to death without being sold a bowl of soup and a meal. After death, there was no coffin and it was buried in a leaking garden for the homeless.

Qin Gui: I didn't get a chance to name Song Little Chef Hippo.

Qin Gui is a scholar, well-read and accomplished in calligraphy. As an official, he had a good reputation in his early years and was deeply loved by Song Huizong. He was appointed as the left secretary of Yushitai, responsible for handling official documents between Yushitai yamen. It is said that when dealing with official documents, Qin Gui found that these official documents from all over the country had different fonts and were very irregular. Instead, he devoted himself to studying fonts, especially Huizong Zhao Ji's, and then based on Evonne's "Shoujin Style" font, he created a unique font, which was neat, uniform and easy to learn. So he began to copy the memorial in his new style. This attracted Hui Zong's attention, and he ordered Qin Gui to send its writing pattern to all parts of the country, requiring official documents to be written in a unified way according to the pattern font. This measure was quickly popularized. This font gradually evolved into a "song style" for printing. Hui Zong Evonne's "Fine Gold Style" and "Song Style" come down in one continuous line. Some people say that Songti is a "thin gold" print. Today, Songti is still the most widely used font, which has contributed to the popularization and spread of Chinese characters. Accordingly, Qin Gui should be one of the most influential calligraphers in the history of China. According to the general custom, the font created should be called Qin style. But because it is a traitor, this font was named Song, which can be said to be a waste of words because of people.

Yan Song: There is no substitute for the Supreme Court.

Yan Song was smart and studious since childhood. Enlightened at Yanshi Temple at the age of 5, entered the county school at the age of 9, and was promoted to the top scholar in the county at the age of 65,438+00. He was promoted at the age of 65,438+09, and was admitted to imperial academy at the age of 25. As can be seen from this academic resume, Yan Song has always been high flyers and a child prodigy. At that time, Emperor Jiajing was fascinated by the art of immortality and liked to pray for heaven with green words. Yan Hao was good at drafting Qing Ci, and won the favor of Jiajing, so he got the position of cabinet records and was ridiculed as "Prime Minister of Qing Ci" at that time. His power lies in the ruling and opposition, and all those in favor take refuge in him. More than 30 officials actually became his adopted sons. According to Qi Rushan's records in a book, in the Qing Dynasty, the capital city had a Hiram's Hospital after the provincial examination in Shuntianfu, which was called the "Northern Wei Dynasty" and was the first in the world. The emperor attached great importance to it, and the examiners were all ministers. However, the inscription "Supreme Court" in the main hall of this Hiram's Hospital was written by Yan Hao. No one will feel uncomfortable hanging a plaque inscribed by a big traitor in such a magnificent court to select talents. Emperor Qianlong wanted to change it, so he ordered someone who could write these three characters. As the son of heaven who likes dancing and writing, he also wrote several times. However, he found that his imperial pen and other people's books were not as good as Yan Hao's, so he had to give up and still let the treacherous court official's words hang high.

When Yan Song was in office, he cherished ancient Mo Bao very much. According to historical records, Yan Hao killed two people in order to get the immortal work The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival by Zhang Zeduan, a famous painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. During the Jiajing period, he learned that the painting was in the hands of the foreign minister Wang and sent the prefect of Jimen to buy it. Wang was afraid of the power of Artemisia, but he was reluctant to hand over the painting, so he asked a famous artist to copy a painting and give it to Artemisia. Yan Hao doesn't know whether this is true or not. When he showed off publicly, he was seen through by the framer who installed the painting. Angry, he immediately arrested Wang for "bullying." Wang collected the original works from his uncle and used his power to get the original works from him. The poor king finally died in prison. Yan Hao, an insider who used power to steal the original, knows best. In the thirty-eighth year of Jiajing (1559), Yan Hao killed him on the charge of "losing the opportunity to run the army". According to this historical fact, Li Yu, a dramatist in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, wrote The Legend of a handful of snow and put it on the stage. After Yan Hao gradually fell out of favor, his son was beheaded, his mansion was raided, and The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival was once again incorporated into the palace. For personal gain, Yan Hao colluded with the Party and harmed Zhong Liang, and finally ended up cutting books for the people and copying all his possessions. Its property * * * imitates more than 30,000 taels of gold and more than 2,000 taels of silver, which is equivalent to the total national fiscal revenue at that time. In addition, there are millions of acres of land, more than 6,000 houses, and countless rare antiques and celebrity calligraphy and painting. Why does the phrase "as you say" fail repeatedly? Yan Song's grievance before his death explained this mistake. He wrote, "I have been loyal to my country all my life, and I will distinguish right from wrong when I die." . To his death, he still considered himself a loyal minister and an upright gentleman.